Search results for "RATES"

showing 10 items of 1636 documents

Proben von Schriftzügen liefländischen Urkunden und Handschriften vom J. [1300] bis zum J. 1561 sorgfältig zusam[m]en getragen und erläutert von Joha…

1799

18.gs. izskaņā J.K. Broce vienlaikus strādāja pie Rīgas rātes Iekšējā un Ārējā arhīva dokumentu norakstu pagatavošanas Rīgas rātes pasūtījumā (1786-1807) un pie vairākiem izrakstu un norakstu apkopojumiem savai kolekcijai, kam izejmateriālu deva dokumentu studijas kā Rīgas rātes arhīvā, tā Vidzemes bruņniecības arhīvā, baznīcu arhīvos, privātkolekcijās, muižu dokumentu krājumos. Šādi tapuši arī Broces manuskripti Sylloge diplomatum (2 sēj.), Diplomata Rigensia (4 sēj.,j LVVA, 8.f., 1.apr. 42. - 42c.l.), Abschriften seltener Urkunden (LVVA, 8.f., 1.apr., 46.l.) un arī hronoloģiski kārtots rokraksta paraugu - dokumentu faksimilnorakstu izvilkumu apkopojums Proben von Schriftzügen liefländisch…

Archiv des Rigaer RatespaleogrāfijafkasimilnorakstiBrotze Johann ChristophPaläographierokrakstiLivonijas vēsturedokumentiLivlands GeschichteBroce Johans Kristofs:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]HandschriftenFaksimileRīgas rātes arhīvsDokumente
researchProduct

Presence of Naraoia Walcott, 1912 in the middle Cambrian of Europe (Murero, NE Spain).

2018

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: http://sepaleontologia.es/revista/anteriores/SJP%20(2018)%20vol.%2033/vol.%201/04.pdf The genus Naraoia Walcott, 1912, a Burgess Shale-type fossil known from the lower and middle Cambrian of British Columbia (Canada), Idaho and Utah (USA), as well as from Yunnan and Guizhou provinces (China), is now reported from the middle Cambrian of Murero (Zaragoza, Spain), which is the first record in the Acadobaltic province. The only fragmented specimen found is determined as Naraoia sp., its age being Pardailhania multispinosa Zone (Drumian Stage). This new datum reinforces the hypothesis of the existence of a …

Arthropoda Fossil - Spain - Aragon - Zaragoza (County) - Murero.Presence of Naraoia Walcott 1912 in the middle Cambrian of Europe (Murero NE Spain). ArtículoPaleobiogeography - Cambrian.Geología estratigráfica - Cámbrico.UNESCO::CIENCIES DE LA VIDAInvertebrados fósiles - España - Aragón - Zaragoza (Provincia) - Murero.Invertebrates Fossil - Spain - Aragon - Zaragoza (County) - Murero.Paloebiogeografía - Cámbrico.Geology Stratigraphic - Cambrian.:CIENCIES DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]Artrópodos fósiles - España - Aragón - Zaragoza (Provincia) - Murero.
researchProduct

Olfactory attraction of the hornet Vespa velutina to honeybee colony odors and pheromones.

2014

19 pages; International audience; Since the beginning of the last century, the number of biological invasions has continuously increased worldwide. Due to their environmental and economical consequences, invasive species are now a major concern. Social wasps are particularly efficient invaders because of their distinctive biology and behavior. Among them, the yellow-legged hornet, Vespa velutina, is a keen hunter of domestic honeybees. Its recent introduction to Europe may induce important beekeeping, pollination, and biodiversity problems. Hornets use olfactory cues for the long-range detection of food sources, in this case the location of honeybee colonies, but the exact nature of these c…

Arthropodacondition contrôléeScienceWaspsInvasive SpeciesPlant Sciencelutte par piégeageBiochemistryPheromonesGeographical LocationsLarvaeSpecies Colonization[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisAnimalsvespa velutinaPollinationperception olfactivephéromoneabeille domestique[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyMetamorphosisEcologyPlant AnatomyQEcology and Environmental SciencesROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesBiodiversityBeesInvertebratesHymenopteraprédateurInsectsEuropeSmellPlant PhysiologyPredatory BehaviorPeople and PlacesOdorantsMedicinePolleninvasion biologique[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyHoney BeesResearch ArticleDevelopmental Biology[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
researchProduct

Los escaparates comerciales como medio de exposición de los artistas valencianos del siglo XIX: el ejemplo de las exposiciones colectivas

2001

Ante la carencia de espacios expositivos, uno de los medios más habituales que siguieron los artístas valencianos desde la segunda mitad del siglo XIX para dar a conocer sus obras fue a través de los escaparates comerciales. Esta modalidad de exhibición llegó a adquirir un gran desarrollo en el último cuarto del siglo, realizandose, incluso, grandes muestras colectivas. Éstas obedecían casi siempre a un fin benéfico y resultan muy representativas de la actividad artística de la Valencia de la época.

ArtistasExhibiciónUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaComercio del arteComercios tradicionalesEscaparates:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Promoción artísticaObras de arteExpositoresExposiciones colectivas
researchProduct

Ultrastructural aspects of naturally occurring wound in the tunic of two ascidians: Ciona intestinalis and Styela plicata (Tunicata).

2015

Efficient wound healing is essential for all animals from insects to mammals. Ciona intestinalis and Styela plicata are solitary ascidians belonging to urochordates, a subphylum that occupies a key phylogenetic position as it includes the closest relative to vertebrates. Urochordate first physical barrier against invaders is the tunic, an extracellular matrix that is constantly exposed to all kinds of insults. Thus, when damage occurs, an innate immune response is triggered to eliminate impaired tissue and potentially pathogenic microbes, and restore tissue functionality. Ultrastructural aspects of the tunic in the wound healing process of two ascidians are described. In the injured areas, …

AscidianPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyZoologyWound healingExtracellular matrixStructural BiologyBotanyAscidians; Invertebrates; Wound healing; UltrastructureAnimalsGeneral Materials ScienceCiona intestinalisInvertebrateUrochordataeducationeducation.field_of_studyPhagocytesInnate immune systembiologyfungiCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationCiona intestinalisStyela plicataPhysical BarrierUltrastructureUltrastructureWound healingMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
researchProduct

Crowdsourced analysis of fungal growth and branching on microfluidic platforms

2021

Fungal hyphal growth and branching are essential traits that allow fungi to spread and proliferate in many environments. This sustained growth is essential for a myriad of applications in health, agriculture, and industry. However, comparisons between different fungi are difficult in the absence of standardized metrics. Here, we used a microfluidic device featuring four different maze patterns to compare the growth velocity and branching frequency of fourteen filamentous fungi. These measurements result from the collective work of several labs in the form of a competition named the “Fungus Olympics.” The competing fungi included five ascomycete species (ten strains total), two basidiomycete…

Aspergillus NidulansHyphal growthMicrofluidicsYeast and Fungal ModelsmikrofluidistiikkaPathology and Laboratory MedicineBranching (linguistics)Microbial PhysiologyMedicine and Health SciencesBiological Phenomenamedia_commonFungal Pathogensmicrofluidic platformsMultidisciplinaryOrganic CompoundsQMonosaccharidesRMicrobial Growth and DevelopmentEukaryotaMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesChemistryAspergillusAspergillus FumigatusExperimental Organism SystemsFungal MoldsMedical MicrobiologyPhysical SciencesMedicineEngineering and TechnologyCrowdsourcingcrowdsourcingFluidicsPathogenssienetBiological systemResearch ArticlesienirihmastotFungal GrowthFungal growthGeneral Science & TechnologySciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCarbohydratesHyphaeMycologyBiologyResearch and Analysis Methodsfungal growthkasvuMicrobiologyCompetition (biology)AscomycotaSpecies SpecificitybranchingMicrobial PathogensBasidiomycotaOrganic ChemistryfungiOrganismsChemical CompoundsFungiSustained growthBiology and Life SciencesCollective workYeastGlucosejoukkoistaminenAnimal StudiesLinear growthDevelopmental BiologyFungal hyphaePLOS ONE
researchProduct

Pharmacological blockade of the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) alters neural proliferation, apoptosis and gliosis in the rat hippocampus, hypothal…

2015

Endocannabinoids participate in the control of neurogenesis, neural cell death and gliosis. The pharmacological effect of the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor URB597, which limits the endocannabinoid degradation, was investigated in the present study. Cell proliferation (phospho-H3(+) or BrdU(+) cells) of the main adult neurogenic zones as well as apoptosis (cleaved caspase-3(+)), astroglia (GFAP(+)), and microglia (Iba1(+) cells) were analyzed in the hippocampus, hypothalamus and striatum of rats intraperitoneally treated with URB597 (0.3 mg/kg/day) at one dose/4-days resting or 5 doses (1 dose/day). Repeated URB597 treatment increased the plasma levels of the N-acylethanolamine…

AstrocitosNeurobiologia del desenvolupamentAmidohidrolasasCannabinoid receptorCarbamatos:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins::Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins::Caspases [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Differentiation::Neurogenesis [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.medical_treatment:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Monosaccharides::Hexoses::Glucose [Medical Subject Headings]Apoptosis:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]chemistry.chemical_compound:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Membrane Proteins::Receptors Cell Surface::Receptors G-Protein-Coupled::Receptors Cannabinoid::Receptor Cannabinoid CB1 [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Carboxylic Acids::Acids Acyclic::Carbamates [Medical Subject Headings]Fatty acid amide hydrolaseReceptor cannabinoide CB1:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings]FAAHGliosishealth care economics and organizations:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Nucleosides::Deoxyribonucleosides::Deoxyuridine::Bromodeoxyuridine [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Glycerides::Triglycerides [Medical Subject Headings]Original Research0303 health sciencesNeurogenesisBenzamidas:Chemicals and Drugs::Polycyclic Compounds::Steroids::Cholestanes::Cholestenes::Cholesterol [Medical Subject Headings]Endocannabinoid systemEtanolaminas3. Good healthEndocannabinoides:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Unsaturated::Fatty Acids Monounsaturated::Oleic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]CannabinoidesMicroglíalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptomColesterol:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Terpenes::Cannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Palmitic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]psychological phenomena and processesProliferación celularmedicine.medical_specialtyCerebroNeurogenesiseducationBiologyBromodesoxiuridina:Anatomy::Nervous System::Neuroglia::Microglia [Medical Subject Headings]Triglicéridoslcsh:RC321-571Ácidos oléicosRatas03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInternal medicineHipocampomedicineCaspasa 3:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Hippocampus [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Growth Processes::Cell Proliferation [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyPalmitoylethanolamide:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Enzymes and Coenzymes::Enzymes::Hydrolases::Amidohydrolases [Medical Subject Headings]Cannabinoids:Anatomy::Cells::Neuroglia::Astrocytes [Medical Subject Headings]Peso corporalEnergy metabolism:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Hypothalamus [Medical Subject Headings]URB597:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Death [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Gliosis [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Amines::Amino Alcohols::Ethanolamines [Medical Subject Headings]Muerte celular:Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Physiological Processes::Cell Death::Apoptosis [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Rodentia::Muridae::Murinae::Rats [Medical Subject Headings]EndocrinologyURB597chemistryGliosisnervous systemGlucosaCannabinoidEnergy Metabolism:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Amides::Benzamides [Medical Subject Headings]HipotálamoÁcidos palmíticos030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
researchProduct

Monte Carlo simulation of the response of ESR dosimeters added with gadolinium exposed to thermal, epithermal and fast neutrons

2009

Abstract Monte Carlo numerical calculations of the response of alanine and ammonium tartrate ESR (electron spin resonance) dosimeters exposed to neutron fields with different energy spectra are reported. Results have been obtained for various gadolinium concentrations inside the dosimeters. Furthermore, in order to simulate the in-phantom response we have carried out calculations by varying the depth of the dosimeter. We have found that a large enhancement is obtained for thermal neutrons, because of the very high capture cross section of gadolinium to thermal neutrons. A good enhancement was obtained for epithermal neutrons, whereas the sensitivity improvement in the case of fast neutron i…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGadoliniumPhysics::Medical PhysicsMonte Carlo methodchemistry.chemical_elementGadoliniumSpectral lineFast NeutronsHumansDosimetryNeutronRadiometryNuclear ExperimentTartratesAlanineRadiationDosimeterPhantoms ImagingRadiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedESR dosimetry gadolinium neutronsRadiochemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyNeutron Capture TherapyNeutron temperatureNeutron capturechemistryAtomic physicsMonte Carlo MethodApplied Radiation and Isotopes
researchProduct

Preliminary assessment of coupling the analysis of shell microstructures and microtextures as palaeoecological indicator in fossil brachiopods

2018

Brachiopods are one of the most successful groups of marine invertebrates throughout the Phanerozoic. Despite their abundance and importance in the fossil record, there are numerous gaps in our understanding of their palaeoecology. In particular, there is little information about their mode of life in relation to the substrate, which can be important in palaeontological and sedimentological studies involving brachiopod faunas. The aim of this study is to test the combination of analyzing shell microstructures (with SEM) and microtextures (with EBSD) to elucidate palaeoecological aspects for three extinct species belonging to the Order Athyridida. Results indicate that Athyris spiriferoides …

AthyrisbiologyPaleontologyMarine invertebratesTest (biology)biology.organism_classificationQE701-760Substrate (marine biology)PaleontologyAthyrididaAbundance (ecology)PhanerozoicPaleoecologyGeologySpanish Journal of Palaeontology
researchProduct

Paleoceanography of the Late Cretaceous northwestern Tethys Ocean: Seasonal upwelling or steady thermocline?

2020

In this study we attempted to assess whether seasonal upwelling or a steady thermocline persisted at the western margin of the Tethys Ocean during the late Turonian-early Coniacian interval. For this scope, we employed novel and published stable oxygen isotope (δ18O) data of various organisms (bivalves, bivalves, brachiopods, fish and belemnites). New seasonally resolved temperature estimates were based on the δ18O record of sequentially sampled inoceramid (Inoceramus sp.) and rudist (Hippurites resectus) shells from the Scaglia Rossa and Gosau deposits of northern Italy and western Austria, respectively. Diagenetic screening was performed using reflected light, cathodoluminescence (CL), sc…

Atmospheric ScienceComposite Particles010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMarine and Aquatic SciencesOxygen IsotopesOceanography010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesIsotopesClimatologyCretaceous PeriodMultidisciplinarybiologyPhysicsStable IsotopesQRTemperatureEukaryotaGeologyCretaceousOceanographyPhysical SciencesMedicineMesozoic EraSeasonsPaleotemperatureGeologyResearch ArticleShallow WaterInoceramusBivalvesAtomsWater massScienceOceans and SeasPaleoenvironmentsPaleoceanographyAnimalsPaleoclimatologyParticle PhysicsOcean Temperature0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOrganismsPaleontologyWaterBiology and Life SciencesGeologic TimeMolluscsTethys Oceanbiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesBivalviaWaves and shallow waterEarth SciencesUpwellingHydrologyZoologyThermoclinePLOS ONE
researchProduct