Search results for "RELATION"

showing 10 items of 10542 documents

Educational research from Tanzania 1998–2008 concerning persons with disabilities: What can we learn?

2014

The global Education For All process and the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities have increased the attention given to marginalised and excluded groups showing the need to enhance the education of persons with disabilities. In Sub-Saharan Africa a number of poorly disseminated studies investigate education of persons with disabilities. This paper provides an analysed overview of a decade of Tanzanian studies and reports on the education of persons with disabilities produced from 1998 to 2008. Key findings are highlighted and gaps in the research identified and suggestions are offered for future investigations. The education of persons with disabilities needs to be addre…

inklusiivinen koulutusEducation For Allinclusive educationProcess (engineering)koulutus kaikilleSpecial educationTanzaniavammaiset henkilötEducationpersons with disabilitieseducation researchPedagogyta516SociologyGlobal educationSaharan eteläpuolinen AfrikkabiologySub-Saharan Africabusiness.industryTansaniaPublic relationsbiology.organism_classificationEducational researchTanzaniaUn conventionbusiness
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Restoring the body: changes in body self in the course of a focusing and arts-based therapy program for female interpersonal trauma survivors

2019

BackgroundThe goal of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a therapeutic program for female survivors of interpersonal trauma, among others, of domestic violence. The participating women took part in four two-day modules in a group setting during which they were offered focusing training and arts-based Gestalt therapy. The effectiveness of the interventions was evaluated in terms of improvements in body image and body experience, according to the model of body self as developed by Sakson-Obada.Participants and procedureThe Body-Self Questionnaire, the Affective Body Image test and the Draw-a-Woman test were administered to 21 participants before and after the program.ResultsAfter t…

inner relationship focusingart-based therapylcsh:PsychologyPsychotherapistSocial Psychologybody imagelcsh:BF1-990Interpersonal communicationbody selfinterpersonal traumaPsychologyArts-based therapyCurrent Issues in Personality Psychology
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Fe-doped Beta zeolite from organotemplate-free synthesis for NH3-SCR of NOx

2016

Two types of Beta zeolites, one from organotemplate-free synthesis with a Si/Al ratio of 9 and the other from a commercial one with a Si/Al ratio of 19, were employed here to dope Fe for NH3-SCR of NOx. Fe-Beta (Si/Al = 9) exhibits much higher activity than Fe-Beta (Si/Al = 19), especially at low-temperature regions (<250 °C). In addition, it also exhibits better hydrothermal stability as compared with Fe-Beta (Si/Al = 19), which demonstrates that it is a promising SCR catalyst with good activity as well as hydrothermal stability. The correlation between the quantitative calculation of the content of isolated Fe3+ in Beta zeolites and the NO conversion rate at 150 °C shows a linear relation…

inorganic chemicalsChemistryInorganic chemistryNo conversion02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysisHydrothermal circulation0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisLinear relationshipFe doped0210 nano-technologyZeoliteBeta (finance)NOx
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Tumour oxygenation during fractionated radiotherapy--comparison with size-matched controls.

1999

The effect of fractionated irradiation on the oxygenation status of experimental tumours was investigated using polarographic assessment of the pO2 distribution. Since an improvement in tumour oxygenation could simply be the result of tumour shrinkage, a comparison of pO2 readings of untreated size-matched control tumours was performed. Irradiation was carried out using 6 fractions of 6 Gy applied within 11 days. A comparison of polarographic pO2 data with size-matched untreated tumours revealed a significant improvement in oxygenation after the irradiation. The median pO2 was 0.9+/-0.1 mm Hg for unirradiated tumours at a volume of 180 mm3, while the corresponding data for irradiated tumour…

inorganic chemicalsFractionated radiotherapymedicine.medical_treatmentTransplantation HeterologousMice NudeMiceOxygen ConsumptionMedicineAnimalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingddc:610Oxygen pressurebusiness.industryDose-Response Relationship RadiationHematologyGeneral MedicineOxygenationrespiratory systemTumour oxygenationSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsRadiation therapyOncologyEstablished cell lineFractionated irradiationNeurofibrosarcomacardiovascular systemDose Fractionation RadiationbusinessNuclear medicineNeoplasm Transplantationcirculatory and respiratory physiologyActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
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Mutation Analysis of LMX1B Gene in Nail-Patella Syndrome Patients

1998

SummaryNail-patella syndrome (NPS), a pleiotropic disorder exhibiting autosomal dominant inheritance, has been studied for >100 years. Recent evidence shows that NPS is the result of mutations in the LIM-homeodomain gene LMX1B. To determine whether specific LMX1B mutations are associated with different aspects of the NPS phenotype, we screened a cohort of 41 NPS families for LMX1B mutations. A total of 25 mutations were identified in 37 families. The nature of the mutations supports the hypothesis that NPS is the result of haploinsufficiency for LMX1B. There was no evidence of correlation between aspects of the NPS phenotype and specific mutations.

inorganic chemicalsGenotype-phenotype correlationDNA Mutational AnalysisLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsHomeodomainHaploinsufficiencyHeteroduplex AnalysisBiologymedicine.disease_causeGenetic determinismNail patellaNail-Patella SyndromeGenotypemental disordersmedicineGeneticsAnimalsHumansInsulinGenetics(clinical)Promoter Regions GeneticGeneGenetics (clinical)health care economics and organizationsNail patella syndromeGenes DominantGeneticsFamily HealthHomeodomain ProteinsMutationLMX1B.technology industry and agricultureDNArespiratory systemmedicine.diseasePhenotypeRatsPhenotypeMutationCancer researchMutation testingHaploinsufficiencyResearch ArticleTranscription FactorsThe American Journal of Human Genetics
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Structure-activity relationship of dopaminergic halogenated 1-benzyl-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives

2009

Two series of halogenated 1-benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolines were prepared to explore the influence of each series on the affinity for dopamine receptors. All the compounds displayed a high affinity for D(1)-like and/or D(2)-like dopamine receptors in striatal membranes, although they were unable to inhibit [(3)H]-dopamine uptake in striatal synaptosomes. The halogen placed on the benzylic ring in 1-benzyl-THIQs, compounds of the series 1, 2'-bromobenzyl derivatives with K(i) values into the nanomolar range, and the series 2, 2',4'-dichlorobenzyl-THIQ homologues, proves to be an important factor to modulate affinity at dopamine receptor. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All ri…

inorganic chemicalsHalogenationStereochemistryChemical synthesisReceptors DopamineStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure–activity relationshipsDopamineTetrahydroisoquinolinesBiogenic amineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipRats WistarNeurotransmitterDopamine receptorsSTRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPSPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classification1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolinesDopamine uptakReceptors Dopamine D2Receptors Dopamine D1Otras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicCiencias QuímicasGeneral MedicineBinding1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxytetrahydroisoquinolinesRatschemistryDopamine receptorDOPAMINE UPTAKECatecholamineFemaleCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASProtein Bindingmedicine.drug
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Cu(2+) Coordination Studies of a 3-Hydroxy-4-pyridinone Aza Scorpiand Derivative.

2016

The synthesis, acid-base behavior, and Cu(2+) coordination chemistry of a new ligand (L1) consisting of an azamacrocyclic core appended with a lateral chain containing a 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4(1H)-pyridinone group have been studied by potentiometry, cyclic voltammetry, and NMR and UV-vis spectroscopy. UV-vis and NMR studies showed that phenolate group was protonated at the highest pH values [log K = 9.72(1)]. Potentiometric studies point out the formation of Cu(2+) complexes of 1:2, 2:2, 4:3, 1:1, and 2:1 Cu(2+)/L1 stoichiometries. UV-vis analysis and electrochemical studies evidence the implication of the pyridinone moieties in the metal coordination of the 1:2 Cu(2+)/L1 complexes. L1 shows …

inorganic chemicalsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryPyridinesPyridonesPotentiometric titrationProtonationChemistry Techniques Synthetic010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryElectrochemistryCrystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryAntioxidantsCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCoordination ComplexesHumansChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCell ProliferationChelating Agentschemistry.chemical_classificationLigandHydrogen-Ion Concentration0104 chemical scienceschemistryPotentiometrySpectrophotometry UltravioletCyclic voltammetryDerivative (chemistry)CopperHeLa CellsInorganic chemistry
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Prediction of properties of chiral compounds by molecular topology

1998

Abstract A common assumption in chemistry is that chiral behavior is associated with 3-D geometry. However, chiral information is related to symmetry, which allows the topological handling of chiral atoms by weighted graphs and the calculation of new descriptors that give a weight to the corresponding entry in the main diagonal of the topological matrix. In this study, it is demonstrated that, operating in this way, chiral topological indices are obtained that can differentiate the pharmacological activity between pairs of enantiomers. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of the D2 dopamine receptor and the σ receptor for a group of 3-hydroxy phenyl piperidines are specifically pr…

inorganic chemicalsStereochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesMain diagonalStructure-Activity RelationshipMatrix (mathematics)PiperidinesComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryAnimalsHypnotics and SedativesReceptors sigmaheterocyclic compoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyGroup (mathematics)Chemistryorganic chemicalsStereoisomerismComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsCharacter (mathematics)Models ChemicalDrug DesignCentral Nervous System StimulantsMolecular topologyEnantiomerSymmetry (geometry)Chirality (chemistry)Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling
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ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and anti-Staphylococcal Activity of New Halogenated Pyrroles Related to Pyrrolomycins F.

2008

The chemical synthesis of new halogenated pyrroles related to pyrrolomycins F is described and the anti-staphylococcal activity compared. The replacement of 4′-bromo atom of parent compounds with two chloro atoms at 3′ and 5′ position increase the antibacterial activity against a reference strain of S. aureus.

inorganic chemicalsStrain (chemistry)StereochemistryChemistryStructure–activity relationshipGeneral MedicineAntibacterial activityChemical synthesisPyrrole derivativesChemInform
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Evoluzione del ruolo del Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri e riforme istituzionali

2023

The parliamentary form of government, lacking adequate stabilizing elements, generates inefficiencies and institutional dysfunctions. The changes that it has undergone have determined new balances between powers, which favor the Executive, and, within this, the monocratic role of the President of the Council of Ministers. These changes highlight even more the need to carry out institutional reforms that rationalize the strengthening of the head of government, providing for suitable counterweights, and restructuring the relationship of trust in order to ensure its stability.

institutional reforms form of government parliamentarism rationalization relationship of trust stabilizationSettore IUS/08 - Diritto Costituzionale
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