Search results for "RETENTION"

showing 10 items of 347 documents

Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample

2019

This paper analyzes the factorial and predictive validity of a Spanish adaptation of the College Persistence Questionnaire (SCPQ) on the retention of first year students (FYS) at university. The participants were 490 FYS from two public universities in Southern Europe (Spain). Factorial analysis of the SCPQ (&chi

Persistence (psychology)Predictive validityHigher educationGeography Planning and Developmentstudent retentionTJ807-830050109 social psychologySample (statistics)Management Monitoring Policy and LawFirst-year university studentsLogistic regressionTD194-195Structural equation modelingRenewable energy sourcesSocial integrationHigher education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGE1-350student support servicespermanenceEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry5802 Organización y Planificación de la Educación05 social sciences050301 educationStudent support servicesConscientiousnessStudent retentionPermanenceEnseñanza y aprendizajeEnvironmental sciences5312.04 Educaciónhigher educationfirst-year university studentsbusinessPsychology0503 educationClinical psychologySustainability
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Solids and Hydraulic Retention Time Effect on N2O Emission from Moving-Bed Membrane Bioreactors

2018

Biological nutrient removal was operated at different solids (SRT) and hydraulic retention times (HRT) in order to assess their influence on nitrous oxide (N2O) emission from a hybrid moving-bed membrane bioreactor. The observed results show that the N2O production decreased when the SRT/HRT was decreased. The maximum N2O gaseous concentration was measured in the aerobic reactor at the end of phase I, and it decreased through phases II and III. From mass balances over the reactors of the system, the aerated (aerobic and membrane) reactors were the largest producers of N2O, showing that the greater part of N2O was produced during the nitrification process.

Petroleum engineeringHydraulic retention timeBiological nutrient removalSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleChemistryGeneral Chemical Engineering0208 environmental biotechnologyN2OChemistry (all)02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering020801 environmental engineeringMembraneSolids retention timeBioreactorIntegrated fixed-film activated-sludge membrane bioreactorChemical Engineering (all)Moving bedHydraulic retention time0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Der Einflu� einer ven�sen Stauung im Kopfbereich auf die Wasser- und Elektrolytausscheidung von Ratten

1960

1. Salt and water retention can be produced in rats by compression in the neck region or by ligature of the jugular veins.

PharmacologyChemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentfungiPharmacology toxicologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineAnatomyElectrolyte excretionmedicine.diseaseCompression (physics)Water retentionVenous stasissurgical procedures operativecardiovascular systemmedicineHead (vessel)medicine.symptomLigatureNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv f�r Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie
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Measurement of Prompt Photon Production In Hadronic-z Decays

1993

The production of isolated photons in hadronic Z decays is measured with the ALEPH detector at LEP using a sample of 450 000 hadronic events. The corrected rate is given for several values of the minimum invariant mass squared cut between the photon and the jets. This measurement of final state radiation from the quarks is compared with the predictions of parton shower models JETSET, ARIADNE and HERWIG as well as with the predictions of QCD matrix element calculations. RI Perrier, Frederic/A-5953-2011; ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Forti, Franc…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQuarkbusiness recordsParticle physicsAlephPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsrecords managementElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesretention schedule[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Gas—liquid chromatographic analyses

1989

Abstract The retention (I), dispersion (IM) and selectivity (I*) indices of sixteen polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and fourteen polychlorinated dibenzofurans were determined on a low-polarity HP-5 capillary column using a gas chromatograph connected with an ion-selective detector. IM and I* values were also calculated for all 73 dibenzo-p-dioxins from the di- to the octachloro isomer and for all possible 135 chlorinated dibenzofurans based on the predicted retention index data reported earlier. The effect of the position of chlorination is shown and the results are compared with those for several series of chlorinated aromatics.

Polarity (international relations)ChromatographyCapillary actionChemistryOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral MedicineMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCapillary columnPolychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxinspolycyclic compoundsKovats retention indexheterocyclic compoundsGas chromatographySelectivityDispersion (chemistry)Retention timePolychlorinated dibenzofuransGas liquid chromatographicJournal of Chromatography A
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Methane production from orange peel pressing liquid: A kinetic study

1992

Abstract This paper studies the anaerobic fermentation of orange peel pressing liquid (OPPL), in semi‐continuous digesters under thermophilic conditions (50, 55 and 60°C), using rabbit manure as inoculum which has been previously conditioned to substrate and temperature. Experimental data have been fitted, at each temperature, to the Chen and Hashimoto model. Kinetic parameters governing the process have been obtained. It can be observed that both μm and K decrease when temperature increases, within the studied range, whereas the calculated minimum hydraulic retention time, θm, increases with temperature, as tested experimentally.

PressingChromatographyHydraulic retention timeMethanogenesisChemistryKineticsAnalytical chemistryGeneral MedicineOrange (colour)Kinetic energyManureEnvironmental ChemistryFermentationWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and TechnologyEnvironmental Technology
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Privacy, Sicurezza e Libertà nell’era della sorveglianza di massa e dell’emergenza terrorismo

PrivacySorveglianza elettronicaSettore IUS/08 - Diritto CostituzionaleSicurezzaDatagateData RetentionTerrorismoBilanciamento
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Perturbed interactions of mutant proteolipid protein/DM20 with cholesterol and lipid rafts in oligodendroglia: implications for dysmyelination in spa…

2006

Missense mutations in the humanPLP1gene lead to dysmyelinating diseases with a broad range of clinical severity, ranging from severe Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease (PMD) to milder spastic paraplegia type 2 (SPG-2). The molecular pathology has been generally attributed to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention of misfolded proteolipid protein (PLP) (and its splice isoform DM20) and induction of the unfolded protein response. As opposed to previous studies of heterologous expression systems, we have analyzed PLP/DM20 trafficking in oligodendroglial cells, thereby revealing differences between PMD and SPG-2-associated PLP/DM20 isoforms. PLPA242Vand DM20A242V(jimpy-msdin mice), associated with seve…

Proteolipid protein 1Time FactorsLeupeptinsBlotting WesternGene Expressionchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyProtein degradationCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsTransfectionMiceMice Neurologic MutantsCricetulusMembrane MicrodomainsMutant proteinimmune system diseasesCricetinaeAnimalsImmunoprecipitationMyelin Proteolipid ProteinLipid raftCells CulturedGeneral NeuroscienceEndoplasmic reticulumCholesterol bindingER retentionArticlesImmunohistochemistryCell biologynervous system diseasesOligodendrogliaProtein TransportCholesterolBiochemistryUnfolded protein responselipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Mutant ProteinsSubcellular FractionsThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
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Study of relationships between the structure of aroma compounds and their retention-release between vapour phase and dairy gels

2010

An integrated approach physicochemistry and structures activity relationships has been carried out to study the aroma compounds retention-release phenomenon in a fat free dairy gel added with pectin. This study aimed to identify the molecular properties that govern this phenomenon assuming that modifying the structure leads automatically to a change in the retention-release of aroma compounds. For this purpose, we have determined the partition coefficients of 28 aroma compounds in water, in pectin gels and in dairy gels supplemented or not supplemented with pectin, at equilibrium conditions using the PRV method (Phase Ratio Variation). Then, we have performed a structure-retention relations…

Qsar/qsprAroma compoundComposé d’arômeCoefficient de partagePartition coefficientPectinHeadspaceRetention-releasePrvStructure-activity/structure-property relationships[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionRétention-libérationPectineDairy gelGel laitierRelations structure-activité/structure-propriété
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AGuIX® from bench to bedside-Transfer of an ultrasmall theranostic gadolinium-based nanoparticle to clinical medicine.

2019

International audience; AGuIX® are sub-5 nm nanoparticles made of a polysiloxane matrix and gadolinium chelates. This nanoparticle has been recently accepted in clinical trials in association with radiotherapy. This review will summarize the principal preclinical results that have led to first in man administration. No evidence of toxicity has been observed during regulatory toxicity tests on two animal species (rodents and monkeys). Biodistributions on different animal models have shown passive uptake in tumours due to enhanced permeability and retention effect combined with renal elimination of the nanoparticles after intravenous administration. High radiosensitizing effect has been obser…

Radiation-Sensitizing AgentsGadoliniummedicine.medical_treatmentGadolinium02 engineering and technologyReview ArticlePharmacologyTheranostic NanomedicineMice0302 clinical medicineMelanomaBrain NeoplasmsMelanomaGeneral Medicine[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health[SDV.SP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesNuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisToxicity/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering0210 nano-technologyClinical Scienceschemistry.chemical_element[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerEnhanced permeability and retention effect03 medical and health sciences/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2741SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerIn vivo[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistrymedicineAnimalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging[SDV.IB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineeringbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyClinical trialchemistryNanoparticlesbusinessForecasting
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