Search results for "RICH"

showing 10 items of 3360 documents

Leucocyte- and Platelet-Rich Fibrin Block: Its Use for the Treatment of a Large Cyst with Implant-Based Rehabilitation

2021

The management of critical-size bone defects is still demanding. Recently, autologous platelet concentrates in combination with bone substitute have been applied and reported in a few studies. Our aim is to report the healing of a critical-size alveolar bone defect treated with a new bone regeneration technique by means of L-PRF and L-PRF blocks. A 45-year-old woman presented a large cystic lesion; the extraction of three teeth, a cyst removal procedure, and bone regeneration procedures with L-PRF and L-PRF blocks were planned. The L-PRF block was prepared by mixing a bone substitute with a piece of L-PRF membrane and liquid fibrinogen. Additionally, after bone healing an implant-based reha…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)odontogenic cystplatelet-rich fibrin02 engineering and technologyBone healingLarge cyst03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineR5-920Odontogenic cystbone regenerationPRF blockmedicinecase reportCystBone regenerationDental alveolusbusiness.industry030206 dentistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseasePlatelet-rich fibrindigestive system diseasesSurgeryImplant0210 nano-technologybusinessPRFMedicina
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Psychometric assessment using classic neuropsychological and virtual reality based test: A study in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and schizophr…

2014

Assessment of neurocognitive functioning is a critical task in clinical settings. In many disorders, cognitive impairment precedes the onset of behavioral symptoms, and cognitive decline is a major factor contributing to functional disability. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the executive functions by comparing the evaluations obtained using a neuropsychological battery with the one obtained using the virtual reality version of the Multiple Errands Test (V-MET). The study population included three groups: 10 patients affected by Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD); 10 Schizophrenic patients; 10 healthy Controls. The results identified executive problems in clinical samples.…

medicine.medical_specialtyObsessive-compulsive disorder; Schizophrenia; Virtual reality Neuropsychological assessmentmedicine.diagnostic_testNeuropsychologySettore M-PSI/03 - PsicometriaVirtual reality Neuropsychological assessmentExecutive functionsmedicine.diseaseTest (assessment)SchizophreniamedicineSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.Obsessive-compulsive disorderSchizophreniaSettore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALENeuropsychological assessmentObsessive-compulsive disorder Schizophrenia Virtual reality Neuropsychological assessmentCognitive declinePsychiatryPsychologyObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)NeurocognitiveSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaClinical psychology
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Medication related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ): Factors related to recurrence after treatment with surgery and platelet rich plasma (PRP) place…

2020

Background Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) is a well-known complication associated with antiresorptive and antiangiogenic therapies. The purpose of this study was to analyse if there is any predictive factor of recurrence after local debridement plus platelet rich plasma (PRP) placement in MRONJ patients. Material and Methods Seventy MRONJ patients treated at the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery in La Paz Hospital (Madrid, Spain) were included in this retrospective study. All of them were treated surgically by local debridement and PRP placement. The observation period was between January 2012 and January 2019. Information regarding use, type, administration…

medicine.medical_specialtyOsteoporosispain controlpain reliefBreast cancermedicineHumansGeneral DentistryMultiple myelomaalveolar osteitisUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASAgedRetrospective StudiestreatmentBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryPlatelet-Rich PlasmaResearchRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryZoledronic acidDenosumabOtorhinolaryngologydry socketJawOral and maxillofacial surgerySurgeryBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawFemaleOral SurgeryComplicationbusinessMultiple Myelomamanagementmedicine.drugMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Transitions between care settings after enrollment in a palliative care service in Italy: a retrospective analysis.

2013

This study was a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data that aimed to map patients’ care transitions following admission to a specialist palliative care service in Italy called Antea Centre. Patients’ data was extracted from the Antea local database from 2007 to 2011. External transitions were defined as a change in the setting of care, with the patient no longer being cared for by Antea staff. Internal transitions were defined as a change in the setting of care, with the care still being provided by Antea staff. A total of 1123 patients out of 5313 admitted to the palliative service (21%) experienced transitions. Patients who experienced no transitions after their admissio…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careCare settingnursingRetrospective analysisTransitions Palliative careMedicineHumansHospital physicianSpecialist palliative careCare TransitionsAgedRetrospective StudiesAdvanced and Specialized NursingService (business)business.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyPalliative CareTransitionsContinuity of Patient CareSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche e PediatrichePoor coordinationItalyFamily medicineCare setting transitionbusinessInternational journal of palliative nursing
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Distribution of type I and type II collagen gene expression during the development of human long bones

1990

The temporal and spatial gene expression of collagen type I and type II during the development of the human long bones was studied by the technique of in situ hybridization covering the period from the cartilagenous bone anlage to the formation of a regular growth plate in the newborn. Analysis of the early stages around the seventh week of gestation revealed for type II collagen a strong hybridization signal limited to the chondrogenic tissue. The surrounding connective tissue and the perichondrium showed weak type I collagen expression, while the zones of desmal ossification like the clavicle gave a strong signal. Beginning with the eighth week of gestation, type I collagen mRNA was detec…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyHistologyPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismType II collagenGene ExpressionConnective tissueBiologyBone and BonesInternal medicinemedicineHumansPerichondriumBone DevelopmentOssificationCartilageNucleic Acid HybridizationDNAHypertrophymedicine.diseaseCollagen type I alpha 1Cartilagemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCollagenmedicine.symptomDNA ProbesType I collagenCalcificationBone
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Comparison of platelet, leukocyte, and growth factor levels in point-of-care platelet-enriched plasma, prepared using a modified Curasan kit, with pr…

2003

Abstract The potential use of autologous thrombocytic growth factors to accelerate bone regeneration requires improved methods of isolating platelet-rich plasma (PRP). In addition to discontinuous cell separation, a second method by which PRP is produced at the point-of-care has now become available. In this study, growth factor levels in PRP from these two sources were compared. Whole blood was drawn from 115 healthy donors (73 males, 42 females) aged 21 - 62 years (mean 36, SD 10). The PRP was separated by the blood bank (BB) using the discontinuous cell separation method or at the 'point-of-care' by the so-called 'buffy coat' method (analogous to the Curasan PRP Kit). Growth factor conte…

medicine.medical_specialtyPlatelet-derived growth factorGrowth factormedicine.medical_treatmentBuffy coatBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundInsulin-like growth factorEndocrinologychemistryPlatelet-rich plasmaInternal medicinemedicinePlateletOral SurgeryBone regenerationWhole bloodClinical Oral Implants Research
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Strategies for managing Asherman's syndrome and endometrial atrophy: Since the classical experimental models to the new bioengineering approach

2021

Endometrial function is essential for embryo implantation and pregnancy, but managing endometrial thickness that is too thin to support pregnancy or an endometrium of compromised functionality due to intrauterine adhesions is an ongoing challenge in reproductive medicine. Here, we review current and emerging therapeutic and experimental options for endometrial regeneration with a focus on animal models used to study solutions for Asherman's syndrome and endometrial atrophy, which both involve a damaged endometrium. A review of existing literature was performed that confirmed the lack of consensus on endometrial therapeutic options, though promising new alternatives have emerged in recent ye…

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyPlatelet-Rich PlasmaRegeneration (biology)Reproductive medicineAsherman's syndromeGynatresiaCell BiologyBiologymedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsEndometriumENDOMETRIAL ATROPHYClinical trialDisease Models AnimalEndometriummedicine.anatomical_structureGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansFemaleStem cellStem Cell TransplantationDevelopmental BiologyMolecular Reproduction and Development
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The continuity of effect of schizophrenia polygenic risk score and patterns of cannabis use on transdiagnostic symptom dimensions at first-episode ps…

2021

The work was supported by Guarantors of Brain post-doctoral clinical fellowship to DQ; Clinician Scientist Medical Research Council fellowship (project reference MR/M008436/1) to MDF; Heisenberg professorship from the German Research Founda- tion (grant no. 389624707) to UR; the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care. The EU-GEI Project is funded by the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement No. HEALTH-F2-…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisPopulationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryPHENOTYPESILLNESSPsychotic DisorderPredictive markersArticleCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDEFICIT SYNDROMERisk FactorsFirst episode psychosismedicineSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.HumansCannabiClinical geneticsGenetic riskVALIDITYeducationSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaSCHEDULEBiological PsychiatryMETAANALYSISCannabisUTILITYeducation.field_of_studyRisk FactorESQUIZOFRENIAASSOCIATIONCannabis usemedicine.diseaseBIFACTOR MODELPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersINTERRATER RELIABILITYSchizophreniaLinear ModelsSchizophreniaLinear ModelMedical geneticsPolygenic risk scorePsychologyHumanRC321-571Clinical psychology
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The new criteria for classification of rheumatoid arthritis: what we need to know for clinical practice.

2011

The new criteria for classification of Rheumatoid Arthritis have been recently released. They incorporate the anti-Citrullinated Protein antibody testing and the other classic criteria in a score system (the diagnosis of definite rheumatoid arthritis is made by a total score ≥6). These criteria try to meet the pressing needs to gain sensitivity in early disease. Symptoms, elevated acute-phase response, serologic abnormality, joint involvement were all considered for scoring after confirming the presence of synovitis in at least 1 joint in the absence of an alternative diagnosis that better explains the synovitis. However, no sensitivity and specificity has been showed. Moreover, Area Under …

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaArthritisDiseasePeptides CyclicSensitivity and SpecificityArthritis RheumatoidRheumatologyInternal medicineSynovitisInternal MedicineMedicineHumansIntensive care medicineAutoantibodiesReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryAutoantibodymedicine.diseaseSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheRheumatoid arthritis Classification criteria Anti-citrullinated peptide autoantibodies Bayesian reasoning Likelihood ratio Sensitivity and specificityRheumatologySettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaRheumatoid arthritisPhysical therapyAbnormalitybusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of internal medicine
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Heart involvement in rheumatoid arthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis.

2013

Abstract Objective The aim of our study was to conduct a systematic review with meta-analysis of the current case–control studies about the valvular and pericardial involvement in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), asymptomatic for cardiovascular diseases. Methods Case–control studies were identified by searching PubMed (1975–2010) and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (1975–2010). Participants were adult patients with RA asymptomatic for cardiovascular diseases, and the outcome measure was the presence of cardiac involvement. Results Quantitative synthesis included 10 relevant studies out of 2326 bibliographic citations that had been found. RA resulted sign…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHeart Valve DiseasesPericardial effusionAsymptomaticArthritis RheumatoidInternal medicineMitral valvemedicineMitral valve prolapseHumansbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRheumatoid Arthritis Systematic review Meta-analysis Echocardiography assessment Pericardial disease Cardiac valvular calcificationSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatrichemedicine.anatomical_structureCardiovascular DiseasesEchocardiographyAortic valve stenosisRheumatoid arthritisMeta-analysisCase-Control StudiesCardiologymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCalcificationInternational journal of cardiology
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