Search results for "ROLES"

showing 10 items of 329 documents

Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new bromine-rich pyrrole derivatives related to monodeoxypyoluteorin

2006

The synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new pyrrole derivatives structurally related to monodeoxypyoluteorin are described. The insertion of a keto or methylene spacer between the phenol group and the pyrroloyl moiety of brominated 2-(2'-hydroxybenzoyl)pyrroles leads to a decrease of the antibacterial activity.

Antifungal AgentsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyKetoneMicrobial Sensitivity Testspyoluteorin analogsChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDrug DiscoveryMoietyPhenolOrganic chemistryPyrrolesPhenolsMethyleneantimicrobicbromopyrrolePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineBromineAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryAntibacterial activity
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Synthesis and Influence of 3-Amino Benzoxaboroles Structure on Their Activity against Candida albicans

2020

Benzoxaboroles emerged recently as molecules of high medicinal potential with Kerydin&reg

Antifungal AgentsStereochemistrySubstituentPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementMicrobial Sensitivity Tests01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesMinimum inhibitory concentrationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinebenzoxaboroleslcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryCandida albicansformylPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCandida albicanschemistry.chemical_classificationTavaboroleKerydinMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationpiperazine0104 chemical sciences<i>Candida albicans</i>PiperazineChemistry (miscellaneous)Heterocyclic amineFluorineMolecular MedicineAmine gas treatingantifungalMolecules
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Elogio de la manifestación

2002

AntiglobalizaciónVidal-Beneyto JoséDesprestigioOtra EuropaTerrorismoPolíticaCosa públicaEUROPAManifestaciónPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónATTACDesregulaciónGlobalizaciónGrupos alternativosControlesSeguridadDemocraciaALTERNATIVASVotoMovimientos socialesETACumbre de LisboaValores democráticosGénovaParticipaciónCalleViolenciaPorto AlegreLucha
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Influence of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein promoter polymorphism -493 GT on fasting plasma triglyceride values and interaction with treatm…

2005

Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C). Phenotypic expression is highly variable, being influenced by diet, age, gender, body mass index, apolipoprotein E genotype and type of LDL-receptor gene mutation. Microsomal triglyceride (TG) transfer protein (MTP) is a protein involved in lipid metabolism. Polymorphism MTP -493 GT has been shown to modulate lipid levels in several populations. To analyse the effect of this polymorphism in the lipid phenotype expression of FH and treatment response, we studied a sample of 222 Spanish FH patients, of whom 147 were studied before and after trea…

Apolipoprotein EMaleAtorvastatinPolymerase Chain ReactionMicrosomal triglyceride transfer proteinBody Mass Indexchemistry.chemical_compoundAtorvastatinGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPromoter Regions GeneticGenetics (clinical)Polymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalGeneticsbiologyAutosomal dominant traitFastingLipoproteins LDLCholesterolPhenotypeMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Femalemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygoteGenotypeLipoproteinsHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIApolipoproteins ESex FactorsInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansPyrrolesMolecular BiologyAllelesTriglyceridesPolymorphism GeneticTriglycerideCholesterolGenetic VariationCholesterol LDLDNALipid MetabolismEndocrinologychemistryHeptanoic AcidsPharmacogeneticsMutationbiology.proteinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCarrier ProteinsBody mass indexPharmacogeneticsPharmacogenetics and genomics
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Guided collaboration and computers: Some of its effects on learning outcome

2004

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of different treatments on learning outcome, into a collaborative learning context. It was used a factorial design, consisting of two factors, each one with two categories. The first factor was to give students specific roles to play to guide the kinds of interactions and activities that students engage in, versus to allow students to make their own decisions about when and how to use the teacher instructions. The second one was to develop a simple hypertext, versus to write an extended essay. It was found that the factor 'specific roles' favored the learning outcome, whereas the factor 'hypertext development' was not statistically sig…

Aprendizaje colaborativo colaboración guiada ordenadores roles del estudiante roles del docente motivación metacognición
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Marine Pyrrole Alkaloids

2021

Nitrogen heterocycles are essential parts of the chemical machinery of life and often reveal intriguing structures. They are not only widespread in terrestrial habitats but can also frequently be found as natural products in the marine environment. This review highlights the important class of marine pyrrole alkaloids, well-known for their diverse biological activities. A broad overview of the marine pyrrole alkaloids with a focus on their isolation, biological activities, chemical synthesis, and derivatization covering the decade from 2010 to 2020 is provided. With relevant structural subclasses categorized, this review shall provide a clear and timely synopsis of this area.

Aquatic OrganismsQH301-705.5Ecologymarine natural productsPharmaceutical Sciencepyrrole-aminoimidazole alkaloidsReviewBiologyalkaloidsStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrypyrrolesDrug DiscoveryAnimalspyrrole-imidazole alkaloidsnitrogen heterocyclesbromopyrrolesBiology (General)Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)PyrroleMarine Drugs
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Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Enzyme-Responsive Fluorogenic Probes Based on Pyridine-Flanked Diketopyrrolopyrrole Dyes

2020

The ever-growing demand for fluorogenic dyes usable in the rapid construction of analyte-responsive fluorescent probes, has recently contributed to a revival of interest in the chemistry of diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) pigments. In this context, we have explored the potential of symmetrical and unsymmetrical DPP derivatives bearing two or one 4-pyridyl substituents acting as optically tunable group(s). The unique fluorogenic behavior of these molecules, closely linked to N-substitution/charge state of their pyridine unit (i.e., neutral pyridine or cationic pyridinium), has been used to design DPP-based fluorescent probes for detection of hypoxia-related redox enzymes and penicillin G acylase …

Aqueous solutionPyridinesCationic polymerizationContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyKetones010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluorescenceCombinatorial chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyridineMoleculePyrrolesPyridinium0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationBiosensorSpectroscopyFluorescent Dyes
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Docking of indolo- and pyrrolo-pyrimidines to DNA. New DNA-interactive polycycles from amino-indoles/pyrroles and BMMA

2004

New indolo- and pyrrolo-pyrimidines of type 1-4 were studied for their ability to form stable complexes with DNA fragments. The calculated free energies of binding were found in the range -8.39 ÷ -16.72 Kcal/mol. The docking studies revealed a common binding mode with the chromophore intercalated between GC base pairs whereas the side chain lies along the minor groove.

Base pairStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryChromophoreSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticalcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrychemistryDocking (molecular)Docking DNA interaction indolopyrimidine pyrrolopyrimidine aminoindoles aminopyrroles BMMASide chainFree energiesDNAMinor groove
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The efficacy and safety of ezetimibe/simvastatin combination compared with intensified lipid-lowering treatment strategies in diabetic subjects with …

2012

Aims The objective was to assess the consistency of effect of switching to ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg versus doubling the baseline statin dose (to simvastatin 40 mg or atorvastatin 20 mg) or switching to rosuvastatin 10 mg across subgroups of subjects with (n = 617) and without (n = 191) metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods This was a post hoc analysis of a randomized, double-blind, 6-week study of adults 18–79 years with cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) ≥70 and ≤160 mg/dl. The percent change in LDL-C and other lipids was estimated within each subgroup separately. Safety and tolerability were assessed. Results In subjects with M…

Blood GlucoseMaleSimvastatinEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAtorvastatinEzetimibe Simvastatin Drug CombinationPharmacologyEndocrinologyAtorvastatinMedicineRosuvastatin CalciumMetabolic SyndromeSulfonamidesAnticholesteremic AgentsFastingMiddle AgedDrug CombinationsTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityCardiovascular Diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Drug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyStatinAdolescentmedicine.drug_classUrologyDrug Administration ScheduleEzetimibeDouble-Blind MethodDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineHumansRosuvastatinPyrrolescardiovascular diseasesAgedApolipoproteins Bbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseFluorobenzenesDiabetes Mellitus Type 1PyrimidinesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2SimvastatinHeptanoic AcidsAzetidinesMetabolic syndromebusinessDiabetic AngiopathiesDiabetes, obesitymetabolism
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Associations of the FTO rs9939609 and the MC4R rs17782313 polymorphisms with type 2 diabetes are modulated by diet, being higher when adherence to th…

2012

Background: Although the Fat Mass and Obesity (FTO) and Melanocortin-4 Receptor (MC4R) genes have been consistently associated with obesity risk, the association between the obesity-risk alleles with type 2 diabetes is still controversial. In some recent meta-analyses in which significant results have been reported, the associations disappeared after adjustment for body mass index (BMI). However gene-diet interactions with dietary patterns have not been investigated. Our main aim was to analyze whether these associations are modulated by the level of adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet). Methods: Case-control study in 7,052 high cardiovascular risk subjects (3,430 type 2 diabetes c…

Blood GlucoseMalelcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemmodelos logísticoscumplimiento del pacienteMediterranean dietEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismhumanosType 2 diabetesfrecuencia génicaMC4RDiet MediterraneanBody Mass IndexNutrigenomicsGene FrequencySurveys and QuestionnairesOdds Ratiomediana edadNutrigeneticsOriginal InvestigationAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyancianonutrigenómicaDiabetisdietamodelos linealesDiabetesayunodistribución de la ji al cuadradoFastingMiddle Agedcociente de probabilidades relativasestado nutricionalPhenotypeinteracción gen-ambientediabetes mellitusfenotipoReceptor Melanocortin Type 4FemaleDietaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineFTONutrigenòmicamedicine.medical_specialtyglucosa sanguíneaGene-diet interactionsPopulationestudios de casos y controlesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTONutritional StatusDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineMediterranean dietmedicineGenetic predispositionHumansGenetic Predisposition to Diseaseanálisis multifactorialeducationAgedChi-Square DistributionPolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryproteínasíndice de masa corporalCase-control studyProteinsnutritional and metabolic diseasespredisposición genética a la enfermedadmedicine.diseaseObesityDietEndocrinologyLogistic ModelsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2lcsh:RC666-701SpainCase-Control StudiesMultivariate AnalysisLinear ModelsPatient ComplianceGene-Environment InteractionbusinessBody mass index
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