Search results for "ROLES"

showing 10 items of 329 documents

Anomalous Behavior of Zirconium and Hafnium in Volcanic Fumarolic Fluids

2022

The Zirconium and Hafnium concentrations in worldwide fumaroles fed by magmatic fluids reveal that the Zr/Hf ratio is inversely related to the temperature of emission. Lower Zr/Hf ratio values below the chondritic signature are found in fluids having the highest temperature while super-chondritic Zr/Hf ratio values are found in lower temperatures. Sub-chondritic values of the Zr/Hf ratio may be related to larger volatility of Hf-chloride gas species with respect to Zr-Cl gas species, while super-chondritic ratios may correspond to fluid-rock processes resulting from cooling of uprising magmatic fluids. We propose that subchondritic Zr/Hf ratio values in fumaroles associated with high temper…

GeophysicsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZr/Hf ratio volcanic fumarolesSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaGeophysical Research Letters
researchProduct

High osmolarity glycerol (HOG) signalling in Magnaporthe oryzae: Identification of MoYPD1 and its role in osmoregulation, fungicide action, and patho…

2015

AbstractThis study comprises a first functional analysis of an YPD1-homologue in filamentous phytopathogenic fungi and its role in the HOG signalling pathway. We generated a gene deletion mutant of the gene MoYPD1 in Magnaporthe oryzae and characterized the resulting mutant strain. We have shown that MoYpd1p is a component of the phosphorelay system acting in the HOG pathway due to its Y2H protein interaction with the HKs MoHik1p and MoSln1p as well as with the response regulator MoSsk1p. Fungicidal activity of fludioxonil was reported to be based on the inhibition of MoHik1p resulting in hyperactivation of the HOG signalling pathway and lethality. Western analysis proved that both, osmotic…

GlycerolFilamentous fungiOsmotic shockMutantVirulenceFludioxonilDioxolesPlant ScienceFludioxonilBiologyMicrobiologyFungal ProteinsOsmoregulationOsmotic PressureGeneticsPyrrolesPhosphotransferGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant DiseasesVirulenceOsmolar ConcentrationOryzaHedgehog signaling pathwayFungicides IndustrialCell biologyMagnaportheResponse regulatorInfectious DiseasesPhosphorylationSignal TransductionEnvironmental signallingFungal Biology
researchProduct

Rapid adaptation of signaling networks in the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae

2019

Abstract Background One fundamental question in biology is how the evolution of eukaryotic signaling networks has taken place. “Loss of function” (lof) mutants from components of the high osmolarity glycerol (HOG) signaling pathway in the filamentous fungus Magnaporthe oryzae are viable, but impaired in osmoregulation. Results After long-term cultivation upon high osmolarity, stable individuals with reestablished osmoregulation capacity arise independently from each of the mutants with inactivated HOG pathway. This phenomenon is extremely reproducible and occurs only in osmosensitive mutants related to the HOG pathway – not in other osmosensitive Magnaporthe mutants. The major compatible so…

GlycerolMagnaportheved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesMutantGenomeSalt StressTranscriptome0302 clinical medicineOsmoregulationLoss of Function MutationGene Expression Regulation FungalGene Regulatory NetworksSuppressorReestablishment of osmoregulation0303 health sciencesbiologyMagnaporthe oryzaeRewiringAdaptation PhysiologicalRapid adaptationCell biologyMagnaportheOsmoregulationEpigeneticsGenome FungalBiotechnologySignal TransductionResearch Articlelcsh:QH426-470lcsh:BiotechnologyDioxolesFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesDrug Resistance Fungallcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsPyrrolesModel organismGene030304 developmental biologyPlant DiseasesOsmotic concentrationved/biologyGene Expression ProfilingEvolution of signaling networksHOG pathwayOryzabiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Genetics030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Imaginarios femeninos a través de la prensa satírica: de Gil Blas a Don Quijote (1864-1902)

2015

Entre mediados del siglo XIX y principios del XX, el principal medio que difundio imagenes femeninas fue la prensa satirica. Esta exclusividad, junto con la elevada oferta de titulos y de ejemplares que circularon, le otorga un papel destacado en la configuracion de los imaginarios sociales. Nos proponemos analizar la evolucion grafica de la mujer entre el primer semanario satirico que las incluye,  Gil Blas  (1864-72), y el retrato mas social que llevara a cabo  Don Quijote  (1892-1902), con el fin de establecer los enfoques dominantes.

HmujerSocial ScienceshistoriarolesmentalidadprensaRevista de la Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación
researchProduct

The precious treasure of Mariano Valenza: The history of Ludovico Sicardi and the birth of geochemical volcano monitoring

2020

I was lucky enough to meet Mariano Valenza in September 1995. I was hitchhiking on the highway that leads from Cefalu to Palermo to go back home. I had spent my summer holidays in the beautiful and wild Madonie mountains. An off-road vehicle (a Land Rover Defender) stopped and a refined gentleman with a curious and charismatic gaze offered me a ride. During our journey, we chatted pleasantly and he told he was originally from that area. When I told him, I was a Geology student, he smiled at me and said Then we will meet again soon, I am going to be your Teacher of Geochemistry!. After a few weeks the lessons began and I met again Professor Valenza in Via Archirafi 36, at the University of P…

Historical memorymedia_common.quotation_subjectArt historyGeologyPassion010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmosphere (architecture and spatial design)01 natural sciencesSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaFumaroles History of volcano geochemistry Volcanic gases Volcanologists Vulcano IslandInnovatorScientific EquipmentGratitudeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesCharismaTreasure0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common
researchProduct

Illicit trades and smuggling activities on the island of Stromboli, 1808–1816: gender roles during a commercial crisis

2020

This article examines the impact of the Continental Blockade upon a local fishing and agricultural economy in the Mediterranean by focusing on the illicit trades that flourished on Stromboli. The island became a strategic location for smuggling between the warring kingdoms of British allied Naples and French ruled Sicily. This paper argues that the Blockade allowed Stromboli to join the network of maritime traffic that had been dominated by the two biggest islands in the archipelago. Although equally integrated into agriculture and fishing, women participated in the fraudulent sale of prize goods but were excluded from large-scale smuggling operations. L'étude examine l'impact du Blocus con…

Historygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industry05 social sciencesFishingSmuggling corsairing gender rolesSettore M-STO/02 - Storia ModernaGeneral Social Sciences06 humanities and the arts0506 political science060104 historyGeographyEconomyAgricultureArchipelago050602 political science & public administrationAgricultural economy0601 history and archaeologybusinessContinuity and Change
researchProduct

Total (fumarolic + diffuse soil) CO2 output from Furnas volcano

2015

Furnas volcano, in São Miguel island (Azores), being the surface expression of rising hydrothermal steam, is the site of intense carbon dioxide (CO2) release by diffuse degassing and fumaroles. While the diffusive CO2 output has long (since the early 1990s) been characterized by soil CO2 surveys, no information is presently available on the fumarolic CO2 output. Here, we performed (in August 2014) a study in which soil CO2 degassing survey was combined for the first time with the measurement of the fumarolic CO2 flux. The results were achieved by using a GasFinder 2.0 tunable diode laser. Our measurements were performed in two degassing sites at Furnas volcano (Furnas Lake and Furnas Villag…

Hydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFurnas volcanoFull PaperSoil diffuse degassingCo2 fluxMineralogyCarbon dioxide fluxGeologyFumarolesFumaroleFumaroleHydrothermal circulationSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaSoil co2 fluxchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryVolcano13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSoil waterCarbon dioxideSurface expressionGeologyEarth, Planets, and Space
researchProduct

Iekšējā kontroles sistēma, tās novērtējums un pilnveidošanas iespējas SIA "HML"

2016

Lai uzņēmums veiksmīgi darbotos, nepieciešama efektīva iekšējā kontroles sistēma (IKS), kura tiek pilnveidota pieaugot uzņēmumam. Darba mērķis ir uz SIA “HML” IKS novērtējuma bāzes, izstrādāt priekšlikumus tās pilnveidošanai šajā uzņēmumā. Lai sasniegtu darba mērķi, tiek salīdzināti dažādi literatūras avoti, izpētot IKS teorētiskos aspektus, tiek raksturota SIA „HML” saimnieciskā darbība, tiek izpētīta uzņēmuma IKS, intervējot uzņēmuma vadību un anketējot darbiniekus. Pēc iegūtajiem rezultātiem, IKS tiek raksturota un vērtēta pēc COSO modeļa. Darba gaitā tiek izdarīti secinājumi un kā viens no tiem ir – IKS SIA „HML” kopumā ir vērtējama, kā atbilstoša, tomēr ir jāveic tās pilnveide. Darba n…

IKS sastāvdaļasiekšējās kontroles sistēmaEkonomikaiekšējā kontrolezobārstniecībaCOSO modelis
researchProduct

Uz riskiem balstītas pieejas pielietošana zvērinātu revidentu darbā

2020

Maģistra darba tēma ir “Uz riskiem balstītas pieejas pielietošana zvērinātu revidentu darbā”. Darba mērķis ir, balstoties uz Starptautiskiem revīzijas standartiem un auditorfirmas metodoloģiju, novērtēt, kā revidējamās vienības uzņēmējdarbības vide un tās iekšējā kontroles sistēma ietekmē zvērināta revidenta iespēju savā darbībā samazināt riska līmeni, un izstrādāt ieteikumus revīzijas procesa uzlabošanai būtisku neatbilstības risku novēršanai. Maģistra darba ietvaros, pamatojoties uz autores novērojumiem, tika izstrādāti ieteikumi revīzijas procesa uzlabošanai būtisku neatbilstības risku novēršanai. Maģistra darba apjoms ir 96 lappuses, tas sastāv no 3 daļām, 24 tabulām, 24 attēliem, 2 pie…

Iekšējā kontroles sistēmaBūtisku neatbilstību risksRevīzijaKontroles procedūrasEkonomika
researchProduct

Profile and molecular modeling of 3-(indole-3-yl)-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1 H-pyrrole-2,5-dione (1) as a highly selective VEGF-R2/3 inhibitor.

2006

We report on selectivity profiling of 1 in a panel of 20 protein kinases and molecular modeling indicating 1 to be highly active and selective for VEGF-R2/3. Sequence alignment analysis and detailed insights into the ATP binding pockets of targeted protein kinases from the panel result in a unique structural architecture of VEGF-R2 mainly caused by the hydrophobic pocket I, determining the molecular basis for activity and selectivity of 1.

Indole testModels MolecularBinding SitesIndolesMolecular modelStereochemistryChemistryKinaseMolecular Sequence DataBiological activitySequence alignmentCrystallography X-RayVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Drug DiscoveryMolecular MedicinePyrrolesAmino Acid SequenceBinding siteSelectivityPeptide sequenceHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsJournal of medicinal chemistry
researchProduct