Search results for "RULE"

showing 10 items of 1403 documents

In vitro assessment of retention and resistance failure loads of complete coverage restorations made for anterior maxillary teeth restored with two d…

2019

Background The purpose of this in vitrostudy was to evaluate the retention and resistance form of complete coverage restorations supported by two different cast post and core designs. Material and methods Forty extracted maxillary central incisors were randomly divided into four groups of 10 specimens each (namely A, B, C and D). All specimens were endodontically treated and a uniform post space of 9mm was created. All prepared teeth had a 360o chamfer ferrule of 2mm in axial height measured 0.5mm coronally from the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) and an axial wall thickness of 1.5 mm. Specimens in groups A and C received cast post and cores with the standardized core design, where the core en…

OrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryCore (anatomy)ChamferMaterials scienceResearchFerrule030206 dentistryCompression (physics):CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Post and core03 medical and health sciencesCementoenamel junction0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASUltimate tensile strengthMaxillary central incisor030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Dentistry
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In vitro investigation of the impact of remaining tooth structure on the tensile failure loads of overdenture copings

2019

Background The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the impact of the remaining tooth structure on the retention of overdenture cast metal copings. Material and Methods A freshly extracted intact mandibular human canine (length 25 mm) was selected and endodontically treated. An incisal reduction of 4 mm with no ferrule preparation was performed and a post space of 12 mm was created. By using polyvinyl siloxane duplication material and autopolymerizing polymethylmethacrylate resin, ten resin teeth analogs (control group) were obtained. A second set of ten resin teeth analogs (group 1) was created by preparing on the original natural tooth a 360o ferrule design of 1 mm in height and…

OrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryMetal copingMaterials scienceResearchGlass ionomer cementPolymethylmethacrylate resinFerrule030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]03 medical and health sciencesPolyvinyl siloxane0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASUltimate tensile strengthIn vitro study030212 general & internal medicineNatural toothGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Fibre post behaviour prediction factors. A review of the literature

2013

Introduction: The advantages of fibre posts over stainless steel posts have been demonstrated in numerous studies. For clinical success, various factors need to be taken into account in post-retained restorations. Material and Methods: A review was made of literature on fibre posts published from 2000 to February 2011, identified through searches of the PubMed/Medline databases. Results: The position of the tooth in the arch, ferrule size, proximal contact, periodontal support and restoration type are survival prediction factors that should be considered when performing post-endodontic restoration. Since fibre posts present good biomechanical behaviour as a result of their elastic modulus, …

Orthodonticsbusiness.industryFerruleRetention capacityReviewcomputer.software_genreClinical successLateral condensationTreatment failureClinical and Experimental DentistryMedicineData miningbusinessGeneral DentistrycomputerJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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An amino-terminal segment of hantavirus nucleocapsid protein presented on hepatitis B virus core particles induces a strong and highly cross-reactive…

2004

AbstractPreviously, we have demonstrated that hepatitis B virus (HBV) core particles tolerate the insertion of the amino-terminal 120 amino acids (aa) of the Puumala hantavirus nucleocapsid (N) protein. Here, we demonstrate that the insertion of 120 amino-terminal aa of N proteins from highly virulent Dobrava and Hantaan hantaviruses allows the formation of chimeric core particles. These particles expose the inserted foreign protein segments, at least in part, on their surface. Analysis by electron cryomicroscopy of chimeric particles harbouring the Puumala virus (PUUV) N segment revealed 90% T = 3 and 10% T = 4 shells. A map computed from T = 3 shells shows additional density splaying out …

OrthohantavirusHepatitis B virusCryo-electron microscopyHantavirus InfectionsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVirulenceCross Reactions030312 virologyAntibodies Viralmedicine.disease_causeCore antigenMice03 medical and health sciencesVirologymedicineAnimals030304 developmental biologyHantavirusNucleocapsid proteinchemistry.chemical_classificationHepatitis B virusMice Inbred BALB C0303 health sciencesbiologyCryoelectron MicroscopyViral VaccinesNucleocapsid ProteinsVirus-like particlesbiology.organism_classificationHepatitis B Core AntigensVirology3. Good healthAmino acidMice Inbred C57BLchemistrybiology.proteinFemalePuumala virusAntibodyHantavirus InfectionHantavirusVirology
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Effects of Kolmogorov complexity present in inductive inference as well

1997

For all complexity measures in Kolmogorov complexity the effect discovered by P. Martin-Lof holds. For every infinite binary sequence there is a wide gap between the supremum and the infimum of the complexity of initial fragments of the sequence. It is assumed that that this inevitable gap is characteristic of Kolmogorov complexity, and it is caused by the highly abstract nature of the unrestricted Kolmogorov complexity.

PHAverage-case complexityDiscrete mathematicsStructural complexity theoryKolmogorov complexityKolmogorov structure functionChain rule for Kolmogorov complexityDescriptive complexity theoryMathematicsQuantum complexity theory
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Bridging data mining and semantic web

2016

Nowadays Semantic Web is widely adopted standard of knowledge representation. Hence, knowledge engineers are applying sophisticated methods to capture, discover and represent knowledge in Semantic Web form. Studies show that, to represent knowledge in Semantic Web standard, data mining techniques such as Decision Trees, Association Rules, etc., play an important role. These techniques are implemented in publicly available Data Mining tools. These tools represent knowledge discovered in human readable format and some tools use Predictive Model Markup language (PMML). PMML is an XML based model for data mining model representation that fails to address the representation of the semantics of t…

PMMLOntologyDecision Treeontologiasemanttinen webSematic webRule-based knowledgeSWRL
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Mallerenga blava = Herrerillo común

Altres noms vulgars: Blue Tit (Anglès), Mésange bleue (Francès), Blaumeise (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 31-4 Macho

ParidaeParus caeruleus (Linnaeus 1758)Pájaros
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Identification of Distributed Systems with Logical Interaction Structure

2012

This paper focuses on the structure identification problem for a class of networked systems, where the interaction among components or agents is described through logical maps. In particular, agents are heterogeneous cooperating systems, i.e. they may have different individual dynamics and different interaction rules depending on input events. While we assume that the individual agents' dynamics are known, each agent has partial knowledge of the logical map encoding the interaction of another agent with its neighbors. Based on the so-called algebraic normal form for binary functions, we present a technique by which the network structure described by a logical function can be dynamically est…

Partial knowledgeTheoretical computer scienceInteraction ruleDistributed computingBinary numberClass (philosophy)Individual dynamicAlgebraic normal formLogical functionAlgebraic normal forms; Binary functions; Cooperating systems; Distributed systems; Individual agent; Individual dynamics; Interaction rules; Interaction structures; Logical functions; Logical maps; Lower approximation; Network structures; Networked systems; Partial knowledge; Real systems; Structure identification; Truth tablesBinary functionSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaLogical mapMathematicsCooperating systemStructure (mathematical logic)Networked systemStructure identificationTruth tablesTruth tableMobile robotReal systemParameter identification problemAlgebraic normal formIdentification (information)Lower approximationInteraction structureIndividual agentDistributed systemNetwork structure
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Spin alignment and violation of the OZI rule in exclusive ω and ϕ production in pp collisions

2014

Exclusive production of the isoscalar vector mesons $\omega$ and $\phi$ is measured with a 190 GeV$/c$ proton beam impinging on a liquid hydrogen target. Cross section ratios are determined in three intervals of the Feynman variable $x_{F}$ of the fast proton. A significant violation of the OZI rule is found, confirming earlier findings. Its kinematic dependence on $x_{F}$ and on the invariant mass $M_{p\mathrm{V}}$ of the system formed by fast proton $p_\mathrm{fast}$ and vector meson $V$ is discussed in terms of diffractive production of $p_\mathrm{fast}V$ resonances in competition with central production. The measurement of the spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ of the vector mesons…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOZI rule testPOLARIZATIONProtonMesonPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; LOW-ENERGY PHOTOPRODUCTION; ZWEIG-IIZUKA RULE; MESON PRODUCTION; EXPERIMENTAL TESTS; SELECTION RULE; POLARIZATION; NUCLEON; PIONIsoscalarPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSMESON PRODUCTIONNuclear TheoryEXPERIMENTAL TESTS530OZI ruleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicstestPIONInvariant masslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLOW-ENERGY PHOTOPRODUCTIONVector mesonNuclear ExperimentNUCLEONNuclear ExperimentSpin-½PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySELECTION RULEBaryonOZI ruleZWEIG-IIZUKA RULElcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Structure of pion photoproduction amplitudes

2018

We derive and apply the finite energy sum rules to pion photoproduction. We evaluate the low energy part of the sum rules using several state-of-the-art models. We show how the differences in the low energy side of the sum rules might originate from different quantum number assignments of baryon resonances. We interpret the observed features in the low energy side of the sum rules with the expectation from Regge theory. Finally, we present a model, in terms of a Regge-pole expansion, that matches the sum rules and the high-energy observables.

Particle physicsStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPOLARIZED PHOTONSCHARGED PIONSPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesT DISPERSION-RELATIONSPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous); high energy; pion photoproduction010306 general physicsCOMPTON-SCATTERINGPhysicsREGGE-POLES010308 nuclear & particles physicsObservablePI0 PHOTOPRODUCTIONQuantum numberBaryonRegge theoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeBARYON RESONANCESPhysics and AstronomyPI-0 PHOTOPRODUCTIONMESON PHOTOPRODUCTIONENERGY SUM-RULESEnergy (signal processing)
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