Search results for "Reliability"

showing 10 items of 1563 documents

Factorial structure of recklessness: To what extent are older drivers different?

2003

This study tests whether the original factorial structure of a recklessness questionnaire can be maintained for the current Spanish population of older drivers.Our recent interest in dedicating special attention to senior citizen mobility (Monterde, 2001), is due to the impending increase of the aging population in Western countries; this has led us to reinitiate the psychometric study of the construct validity, revising and including older drivers in the psychometric aspects of those evaluation instruments that will then be used in the Spanish psycho-medical check of drivers and in research.Factorial analysis was used to determine validity.There was an appearance of a different psychologic…

Automobile DrivingEngineeringPopulation ageingPsychometricsApplied psychologyPoison controlAffect (psychology)Computer securitycomputer.software_genreTraffic psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesInjury preventionHumansPsychological testingSafety Risk Reliability and QualityAgedbusiness.industryAccidents TrafficAge FactorsConstruct validityAttitudeGeriatricsSafetyRecklessnessbusinessRisk Reduction BehaviorcomputerJournal of Safety Research
researchProduct

Multidimensional prediction of work traffic crashes among Spanish professional drivers in cargo and passenger transportation

2020

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of different environmental, mechanical and individual factors associated with fatalities and serious injuries caused by work traffic accidents among cargo and passenger transport drivers (CPTD) in Spain. For this cross-sectional study, national data on work traffic accidents collected in Spain during the last 3 years were analyzed through a regression modeling approach, in order to predict the severity of traffic crashes involving CPTD. Using binary logistic regression analyses, it was found that the type of road and accident, the meteorological, light and vehicle conditions, individual characteristics and risky driving behaviors significantly…

Automobile DrivingInjury control05 social sciencesApplied psychologyAccidents TrafficPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsTransportation030210 environmental & occupational healthSuicide preventionWork environmentOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciencesCross-Sectional Studies0302 clinical medicineWork (electrical)Risk FactorsInjury preventionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBusinessSafety Risk Reliability and QualitySafety Research050107 human factorsInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
researchProduct

Commuting accidents of Spanish professional drivers: when occupational risk exceeds the workplace

2019

Background. Work traffic accidents are an issue both in Spain and all over the world, and specific evidence on commuting accidents is scarce. Even though both industrial safety and welfare have been improved during the last decades, the commuting accidents rate is growing worldwide. Purpose. The aim of this study was to examine and describe the characteristics of commuting traffic crashes of Spanish professional drivers. Materials and methods. For this cross-sectional study, commuting accidents suffered by drivers during the last 12 years were analyzed. Crossed and heatmap-based analyses were performed in order to establish patterns and driver-based differences among commuting crashes. Resu…

Automobile DrivingOccupational riskmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAccidents TrafficPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTransportation030210 environmental & occupational health03 medical and health sciencesCross-Sectional Studies0302 clinical medicineWork (electrical)Accidents OccupationalHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDemographic economicsSituational ethicsWorkplaceSafety Risk Reliability and QualityPsychologySafety ResearchWelfare050107 human factorsmedia_commonInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
researchProduct

The self-reported stress and stressors in tram and long-haul truck drivers

2022

Work stress may compromise professional drivers’ health and driving capacity. Differences between driver groups in terms of on-duty stress are understudied. Therefore, we examined self-reported stress (Stockholm University Stress Scale) of shift-working tram and long-haul truck drivers (n = 75) across 2–3 weeks. Furthermore, stressors were self-reported retrospectively and categorised as related to the job, driving conditions, personal, or other causes. Stress levels were generally low, but moderate to high stress (≥6) was more frequently reported among the tram drivers. Stressors related to the job (54%) and driving conditions (19% of all shifts) were frequently reported among the tram and…

Automobile DrivingShift work515 PsychologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsStressFATIGUEstressdrivingMANAGEMENTHumansOccupationsSafety Risk Reliability and QualityEngineering (miscellaneous)Retrospective StudiesraitiovaununkuljettajatWORKtyöterveysrekka-autonkuljettajatstressiRECOVERYSLEEPTRANSPORTEXPERIENCESJOB STRAINMotor Vehiclesshift workvuorotyöTRAFFIC CONGESTIONSelf ReportHEALTHhuman activitiestyöterveyspsykologiaDriving
researchProduct

The characterization of the capability of a balance

1996

A survey is given on important standardized definitions by which the capability of balances may be characterized. Some modifications are proposed with regard to the use of mass sensors for the continuous determination of mass variations. An important supplement is the ‘relative resolution’ introduced by Jenemann. Optimum values are presented.

Balance (accounting)Resolution (mass spectrometry)Computer scienceAnalytical chemistrySensitivity (control systems)Stability (probability)Reliability engineeringCharacterization (materials science)Journal of Thermal Analysis
researchProduct

Novel performance-based technique for predicting maintenance strategy of bitumen stabilised ballast

2018

Abstract Despite being the most used worldwide, railway ballasted tracks presents high maintenance cost related to ballast settlement and particle degradation. With the aim of reducing life cycle costs, bitumen stabilised ballast (BSB) has been recently proposed as a relatively cheap alternative maintenance solution to be applied to existing tracks. This study aims at assessing the potential advantages of this technology, defining a novel maintenance strategy of traditional ballasted track-beds. A protocol for the application of the BSB technology and its associated maintenance strategy is defined. To estimate minor and major maintenance operations of BSB scenario in comparison to tradition…

BallastEngineeringMaintenance0211 other engineering and technologiesRailway ballastDegradation model020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBitumen stabilisationTrack (rail transport)0201 civil engineeringTamping021105 building & constructionLife cycle costsSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceSensitivity (control systems)Civil and Structural EngineeringSettlementbusiness.industrySettlement (structural)Maintenance strategyBuilding and ConstructionReliability engineeringBitumen stabilisation; Degradation model; Life cycle approach; Maintenance; Railway ballast; Settlement; Tamping; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Materials Science (all)AsphaltMaterials Science (all)businessLife cycle approachMarine engineeringConstruction and Building Materials
researchProduct

Applying Dynamic Performance Management to Enterprises

2016

This chapter will illustrate two examples of DPM applied to enterprises. Cases will show how DPM can support a learning-oriented approach into the P&C processes of business organizations.

Bank creditComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONPerformance managementRevenueComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSCash flowHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYBusinessVenture capitalIndustrial organization
researchProduct

ERRATUM: “RELIABILITY OF THE DETECTION OF THE BARYON ACOUSTIC PEAK” (2009, ApJ, 696, L93)

2009

Due to an error in applying the passive evolution to transform Mg (z = 0) magnitudes to Mg (z = 0.3), the values of the magnitude limits for the samples DR7-LRG and DR7-LRG-VL quoted in Table 1 were not correct. The corrected Table 1 is appended below. Note that although the redshift limits of the sample DR7-LRG are the same as in Eisenstein et al. (2005), the magnitude limits are therefore slightly shifted (see Table 1). Once this fact is considered, figures and results are completely unaffected. We are very grateful to Eyal Kazin for pointing out the error.

BaryonPhysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceQuantum mechanicsMagnitude (astronomy)Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsTable (information)Reliability (statistics)RedshiftThe Astrophysical Journal
researchProduct

Economic performance assessment of building integrated photovoltaic system with battery energy storage under grid constraints

2020

Abstract In this work, a typical South Norwegian house with BIPV system is considered for potential application of on-site battery energy storage. Economic and technical operation performance analysis has revealed that such a system can perform techno-economically much better compared to its counterpart. Techno-economic performance of BIPV system with appropriate energy storage has been evaluated for grid power supply limits with appropriate energy tariff for minimizing the annualized energy cost. It has been assumed that the capital costs associated with PV has been included in the building mortgage and expected that in the near future, the grid power supply limits would be introduced and …

Battery (electricity)060102 archaeologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer science020209 energyPhotovoltaic system06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologyGridEnergy storageReliability engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCapital cost0601 history and archaeologyEnergy supplyBuilding-integrated photovoltaicsEnergy economicsRenewable Energy
researchProduct

Inter-and intra-tester reliability of a battery of cervical movement control dysfunction tests

2015

Abstract Background Apart from the cranio-cervical flexion test and the deep neck flexor endurance test, evidence related to reliability of cervical movement control dysfunction tests is lacking. Objectives This study investigated the inter- and intra-tester reliability of a battery of cervical movement control dysfunction tests and the effect of clinician experience on reliability in 15 patients with chronic neck pain and 17 non-neck pain controls. In addition, it explored whether impaired performance on this battery of tests was more frequently observed in the neck pain group. Design Inter and intra-tester reliability study. Method Participants were videotaped while performing a battery o…

Battery (electricity)AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFlexion TestPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationNeck MusclesmedicineHumansPhysical endurancePain Measurement/methodsReliability (statistics)Movement controlPain Measurement030222 orthopedicsNeck painNeck Painbusiness.industryNeck Pain/diagnosisGeneral Medicinecervical vertebraeConfidence intervalTest (assessment)medicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyFemaleNeck Muscles/physiopathologyreproducibility of resultsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCervical vertebrae
researchProduct