Search results for "Ridge"

showing 10 items of 531 documents

Altered atypical coupling of γ-aminobutyrate type A receptor agonist and convulsant binding sites in subunit-deficient mouse lines

2001

We searched for subunit correlations for GABA(A) receptor-associated atypically GABA-insensitive [35S]TBPS binding. The homomeric beta3 subunit receptors could be excluded, as GABA-insensitive [35S]TBPS binding was present in beta3-/- mice. Localization of GABA-insensitive [35S]TBPS binding correlated best with those of delta, alpha4 and alpha6 subunit mRNAs. The amounts of GABA-insensitive [35S]TBPS binding components were increased in delta-/- mice, but dramatically reduced in alpha6-/- mice, suggesting a role for alpha6 but excluding delta subunits.

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classProtein subunitMolecular Sequence DataConvulsantsBiologySulfur Radioisotopesmedicine.disease_causeMiceRadioligand AssayCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHomomericRNA MessengerBinding siteReceptorGABA AgonistsMolecular BiologyBrain ChemistryMice KnockoutMutationBinding SitesGABAA receptorBridged Bicyclo Compounds HeterocyclicReceptors GABA-AMolecular biologyEndocrinologynervous systemConvulsantMolecular Brain Research
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The Sicilian rock partridge: latest data on genetic integrity from four different relict areas

2021

Sicily (Italy) hosts a “relict”, endemic population of the birds Alectoris graeca whitakeri commonly known as Sicilian Rock Partridge. In the last decades, due to the risk of restocking with other European and Asiatic species for hunting purpose, a study was carried out to investigate the potential risk of hybridisation. The mtDNA control-region and nuclear microsatellites were genotyped. Due to the importance of the species, samples were mainly characterized by feather and stool samples, and rarely by carcasses found in the environment, from year 2011 to 2012. A panel of 7 microsatellite loci was validated. Three multiplexes that allowed the simultaneous amplification of 3 microsatellites,…

AlectorisbiologySettore BIO/05 - Zoologiabiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyGenetic diversitylanguage.human_languageRock partridgeSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoGeographylanguageAnimal Science and ZoologyMicrosatellitesSicilySicilianTURKISH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
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Selective determination of trimethylamine in air by liquid chromatography using solid phase extraction cartridges for sampling.

2004

Abstract The selective determination of trimethylamine (TMA) in air by liquid chromatography is reported. Sampling is effected by flushing air through C18-packed solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges at a flow rate of 15 mL/min for 15 min. Next, TMA is desorbed from the cartridges and injected into the chromatographic system. The analyte is then selectively retained on a precolumn ( 20 mm ×2.1 mm i.d., packed with 30 μm, Hypersil C18 phase), and derivatized on-line by injecting 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate (FMOC). Finally, the TMA-FMOC derivative is transferred to the analytical column ( 125 mm ×4 mm i.d., LiChrospher 100 RP18, 5 μm), and monitored at 262 nm. The method was applied to …

AnalyteAnalytical chemistryTrimethylamineChloroformateAir Pollutants OccupationalBuffersBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCartridgechemistry.chemical_compoundMethylaminesBoric AcidsSolid phase extractionDetection limitReproducibilityChromatographyOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineReference StandardsSolutionschemistryCalibrationIndicators and ReagentsSpectrophotometry UltravioletChromatography Liquid
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Automated Photo-Induced Fluorescence Determination of Flumetsulam

2009

The present article deals with a new procedure for determination of the herbicide flumetsulam. The fluorimetric procedure is performed on the basis of photo-increased fluorimetric emission of the pesticide solution and by means of a multicommutation continuous-flow assembly. The alkaline solution containing the analyte is irradiated online and then directly forced through the fluorimeter flow cell. The analysis of different samples is completely automated, as the analyte separation was performed online by including a separation cartridge in the manifold. When dealing with solid samples (such as soil samples), the automation was completed by adding to the manifold the corresponding device fo…

AnalyteChromatographyAqueous solutionChemistryBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryExtraction (chemistry)Fluorescence spectrometryAnalytical chemistryBiochemistryFluorescenceAnalytical ChemistryCartridgeFluorometerElectrochemistrySample preparationSpectroscopyAnalytical Letters
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More about sampling and estimation of mercaptans in air samples

2013

[EN] Several strategies have been developed for sampling and determination of volatile thiols. The selectivity and sensitivity of the proposed methodologies are achieved by using a specific derivatizing reagent. The different procedures assayed are based on air sampling followed by derivatization of the analytes with OPA and isoleucine in alkaline solution. The derivatization products are separated and determined by liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection. To start, the derivatization conditions and stability of the derivates have been studied in order to establish the storage conditions. In general, the strategies studied consisted on trapping and detivatization the thiol compound…

AnalyteSorbentAir samplesAlkaliesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryCartridgeO-Phthalaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundMercaptansQUIMICA ANALITICAHumansSulfhydryl CompoundsIsoleucineDerivatizationAir sampling systemFluorescent DyesAir PollutantsChromatographyAirSampling (statistics)DerivatizationSolutionsSpectrometry FluorescencechemistryReagentCalibrationHPLCo-PhthalaldehydeChromatography Liquid
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Chemical composition of essential oils of Anthemis secundiramea Biv. subsp. secundiramea (Asteraceae) collected wild in Sicily and their activity on …

2016

In the present study, the chemical composition of the essential oil from the aerial parts of Anthemis secundiramea Biv. subsp. secundiramea L. collected in Sicily was evaluated by GC and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The main components of A. secundiramea were (Z)-lyratyl acetate (14.6%), (Z)-chrysanthenyl acetate (9.9%), (Z)-chrysanthenol (8.7%) and (E)-chrysanthenyl acetate (7.7%). The comparing with other studied oils of genus Anthemis belonging to the same clade is discussed. Antibacterial and antifungal activities against some micro-organisms infesting historical art craft, were also determined.

AntifungalAntifungal Agentsmedicine.drug_classPlant compositionchrysanthenyl derivatives antibacterial and antifungal activityPlant ScienceAsteraceaeBiology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionBridged Bicyclo CompoundsGenuslawBotanyOils VolatilemedicinePlant OilsAnthemisSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaSicilyChemical compositionEssential oilAnthemis secundiramea010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciences(Z)-lyratyl acetatevolatile component010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryAnthemis secundiramea Biv. subsp. secundirameaMonoterpenesAnthemisArtNatural Product Research
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mtDNA analysis of the human remains buried in the sarcophagus of Federico II

2005

Abstract The sarcophagus containing the remains of Federico II, located in the Cathedral of Palermo (Sicily, Italy), was opened on 1998 to perform a multidisciplinary survey [1]. Next to the remains of Federico II and in close contact with them were laying two other skeletons belonging, according to historical records, to Pietro II di Aragona and to an anonymous person (“The Third Individual”), probably a woman. The bones appeared severely deteriorated. Chemical analysis performed on bone samples excluded that the bodies underwent some kind of embalming process. The analysis of mtDNA from bone samples taken from the three skeletons was successful in only one of the two labs involved. The HV…

ArcheologyMitochondrial DNAMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Context (language use)ConservationBiologyArchaeologyGenealogyBiological materialsAncient DNAChemistry (miscellaneous)Cambridge Reference SequenceSarcophagusGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceClose contactSpectroscopySequence (medicine)PCR DNA fingerprinting mt DNA
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Development of artificial neural network for condition assessment of bridges based on hybrid decision making method – Feasibility study

2021

Abstract Managing a bridge at an appropriate level of reliability requires knowledge of its technical condition, which is decisive in terms of maintenance and repair activities. This is a multi-criteria decision-making problem which results from the need to allocate limited financial resources to this work. Although many calculation models have been suggested in published sources, none of them has ever met these requirements. The algorithm presented by the authors allows for the assessment of any number of bridges, taking into account the diversity of solutions in terms of materials and structures, and can provide a solution to this problem. This hybrid calculation model, combining the modi…

Artificial neural network (ANN)Railway bridge0209 industrial biotechnologyExtent analysis fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (EA FAHP)Artificial neural networkComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringMulti-criteria decision analysis (MCDA)Analytic hierarchy process02 engineering and technologyCondition assessmentBridge (nautical)ManagementComputer Science ApplicationsReliability engineering020901 industrial engineering & automationDevelopment (topology)Work (electrical)Artificial IntelligenceDecision making methodsDominant analytic hierarchy process (DAHP)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBridge management system (BMS)Reliability (statistics)Expert Systems with Applications
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Dynamics of a local Alpine flooding event in October 2011: moisture source and large‐scale circulation

2014

Alpine heavy precipitation events often affect small catchments, although the circulation pattern leading to the event extends over the entire North Atlantic. The various scale interactions involved are particularly challenging for the numerical weather prediction of such events. Unlike previous studies focusing on the southern Alps, here a comprehensive study of a heavy precipitation event in the northern Alps in October 2011 is presented with particular focus on the role of the large-scale circulation in the North Atlantic/European region. During the event exceptionally high amounts of total precipitable water occurred in and north of the Alps. This moisture was initially transported alon…

Atmospheric ScienceOceanographyPrecipitable water13. Climate actionPotential vorticityClimatologyRossby waveRidge (meteorology)PrecipitationSubtropicsAtmospheric riverTrough (meteorology)GeologyQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
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Spirit Mars Rover Mission to the Columbia Hills, Gusev Crater: Mission overview and selected results from the Cumberland Ridge to Home Plate

2008

This paper summarizes the Spirit rover operations in the Columbia Hills of Gusev Crater from sols 513 to 1476 and provides an overview of selected findings that focus on synergistic use of the Athena Payload and comparisons to orbital data. Results include discovery of outcrops (Voltaire) on Husband Hill that are interpreted to be altered impact melt deposits that incorporated local materials during emplacement. Evidence for extensive volcanic activity and aqueous alteration in the Inner Basin is also detailed, including discovery and characterization of accretionary lapilli and formation of sulfate, silica, and hematite-rich deposits. Use of Spirit's data to understand the range of spectra…

Atmospheric Sciencegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyWater on MarsPaleontologySoil ScienceForestryMars Exploration ProgramAquatic ScienceOceanographyExploration of MarsCRISMAstrobiologyMars roverGeophysicsVolcanoImpact craterSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyRidgeEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)GeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Geophysical Research
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