Search results for "Rods"

showing 10 items of 76 documents

Application of graphene quantum dots in heavy metals and pesticides detection

2020

Graphene Quantum Dots (GQDs) were produced using electrochemical oxidation of graphite rods. Obtained GQDs were gamma-irradiated in the presence of the N atoms source, ethylenediamine. Both structural and morphological changes were investigated using UV-Vis, X-ray photoelectron and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy as well as atomic force microscopy. The ability of both types of dots to change PL intensity in the presence of pesticides such as malathion and glyphosate, as well as copper (II) ions was detected. These preliminary results indicated a high potential of produced GQDs to be applied as non-enzymatic PL sensors for the detection of selected pesticides and metal ions. 26th Interna…

Graphene Quantum DotsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopymalathionatomic force microscopyphotoluminescence sensorsUV-Vis spectroscopycopper (II) ionglyphosatephotoluminescence spectroscopyGraphene Quantum Dotelectrochemical oxidationethylenediaminecopper (II) ionsgraphite rodgraphite rods
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Blue-violet heterojunction LEDs based on hydrothermally synthesized ZnO nanorods

2016

Zinc oxide nanorods have great potential for the realization of high efficiency heterostructure LEDs based on p-doped GaN. Well-aligned vertical nanorods are desirable to enhance the LED outcoupling performances due to a better confinement of the light [1]. However, due to the lack of reproducible p-type ZnO, a p-GaN substrate is still needed. This work reports on the fabrication of n-ZnO/p-GaN heterojunction LEDs based on vertical ZnO nanorods grown by hydrothermal method. The chemical reaction in the hydrothermal growth of ZnO is based on the decomposition of zinc nitrate, (Zn(NO3)2) with resulting Zn2+ ions reacting with the hydroxyl ions obtained by the thermal degradation of hexamethyl…

Heterojunction LED hydrothermal growth ZnO GaN nanorodsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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O2-sensing and O2-dependent gene regulation in facultatively anaerobic bacteria.

1995

Availability of O2 is one of the most important regulatory signals in facultatively anaerobic bacteria. Various two- or one-component sensor/regulator systems control the expression of aerobic and anaerobic metabolism in response to O2. Most of the sensor proteins contain heme or Fe as cofactors that interact with O2 either by binding or by a redox reaction. The ArcA/ArcB regulator of aerobic metabolism in Escherichia coli may use a different sensory mechanism. In two-component regulators, the sensor is located in the cytoplasmic membrane, whereas one-component regulators are located in the cytoplasm. Under most conditions, O2 can readily reach the cytoplasm and could provide the signal in …

Iron-Sulfur ProteinsGram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic RodsAnaerobic respirationRegulatorBiologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundBacterial ProteinsGeneticsmedicineMolecular BiologyHemeEscherichia coliRegulation of gene expressionSensory mechanismEscherichia coli ProteinsGeneral MedicineGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiology.organism_classificationOxygenchemistryBiochemistrybacteriaAnaerobic bacteriaBacteriaTranscription FactorsArchives of microbiology
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Arodveselības riski strādājošajiem kokapstrādē un veselības veicināšanas pasākumi

2019

“ Arodveselības riski strādājošajiem kokapstrādē un veselības veicināšanas pasākumi”. Darba autore : Zane Vīle-Bērziņa. Darba zinātniskā vadītāja: Dr. med.,asociētā profesore Ženija Roja. Darbs izklāstīts uz 83 lpp., ietver: 38 attēlus, 5 tabulas, 11 pielikumus, 30 informatīvos avotus. Maģistra darba struktūra veidota no četrām daļām. Pirmajā daļā apkopota un analizēta literatūra par darba vides riskiem kokapstrādē un to ietekmi uz arodslimību attīstību Latvijā, kā arī to galvenos rašanās cēloņus salīdzināt ar SIA “JELD-WEN LATVIJA” arodslimību rašanās cēloņiem. Literatūras analīze uzrāda , ka galvenie arodsalimšanu rašānās celoņi ir pārlieku lielā fiziska slodze un ergonomiskie riski, kas …

KokapstrādeArodslimībasVeselīgs dzīvesveidsErgonomiskie riskiDarba vides aizsardzība un ekspertīzeVeselības veicināšana
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Case of fatal systemic infection with an Aureobacterium sp.: identification of isolate by 16S rRNA gene analysis

1996

The case of a 75-year-old man who succumbed to a disseminated infection most likely caused by a species of the genus Aureobacterium is reported. Identification of the isolate was achieved by comparative 16S rRNA gene analysis. Aureobacteria are commonly found in the environment. However, only recently have they been recognized as a cause of infections including septicemia and soft tissue infections. To our knowledge, this is the first documentation of a fatal infection caused by an Aureobacterium sp.

MaleMicrobiology (medical)Molecular Sequence DataBiologyMicrobiologyGram-Positive RodsFatal OutcomeAureobacterium sp.RNA Ribosomal 16SHumansBase sequenceRibosomal DNAGeneGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsPhylogenyGram-positive bacterial infectionsAgedDNA PrimersBase Sequence16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationRNA BacterialGenes BacterialIdentification (biology)BacteriaResearch ArticleJournal of Clinical Microbiology
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Photoelectrochemical removal of chlorfenvinphos by using WO3 nanorods: Influence of annealing temperature and operation pH

2019

[EN] A visible-light driven photoelectrochemical degradation process has been applied to a solution polluted with the organophosphate insecticide chlorfenvinphos. Different WO3 nanosheets/nanorods have been used as photoanodes. These nanostructured electrodes have been fabricated by anodization of tungsten and, subsequently, they have been subjected to a thermal treatment (annealing). The combined influence of annealing temperature (400¿°C and 600¿°C) and operation pH (1 and 3) on the photoelectrocatalytic behavior of these nanorods has been examined through a statistical analysis. Morphological, structural and photoelectrochemical characterizations have also been carried out. The chlorfenv…

Materials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Regression modelKineticschemistry.chemical_elementFiltration and Separation02 engineering and technologyThermal treatmentTungstenINGENIERIA QUIMICAAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound020401 chemical engineeringPhotoelectrochemical degradationWO3 nanorods0204 chemical engineeringAnodizingNanotecnologiaChlorfenvinphosChlorfenvinphos021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectroquímicaChemical engineeringchemistryElectrodeNanorodAnodization0210 nano-technology
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Progress in Violet Light-Emitting Diodes Based on ZnO/GaN Heterojunction

2020

Progress in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on ZnO/GaN heterojunctions has run into several obstacles during the last twenty years. While both the energy bandgap and lattice parameter of the two semiconductors are favorable to the development of such devices, other features related to the electrical and structural properties of the GaN layer prevent an efficient radiative recombination. This work illustrates some advances made on ZnO/GaN-based LEDs, by using high-thickness GaN layers for the p-region of the device and an ad hoc device topology. Heterojunction LEDs consist of a quasicoalesced non-intentionally doped ZnO nanorod layer deposited by chemical bath deposition onto a metal&ndash

Materials scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsBand gapgrowthlcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technologyfabricationElectroluminescence01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicaganlaw.inventionelectroluminescencelawleds0103 physical sciencesmorphologyzno/gan heterojunction ledsSpontaneous emissionElectrical and Electronic Engineeringepitaxial p-gan layers010302 applied physicsZnO nanorodbusiness.industryzno nanorodszno/gan heterostructurelcsh:Electronicsepitaxial p-GaN layerHeterojunctiondependence021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyoptical-propertieschemical bath depositionSemiconductorHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringZnO/GaN heterojunction LEDSignal ProcessingznoOptoelectronicsNanorod0210 nano-technologybusinessnanorodsChemical bath depositionLight-emitting diode
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Well-aligned hydrothermally synthesized zinc oxide nanorods on p-GaN without a seed layer

2015

Zinc oxide nanorods have great potential for the realization of high efficiency heterostructure LEDs based on pdoped gallium nitride. In order to obtain a good confinement of the light, a well-aligned nanorod waveguiding structure is desirable. This paper reports on the fabrication of vertical zinc oxide nanorods using a solution-based growth process that does not require a seed layer. The nanorods obtained follow the crystalline growth direction of the GaN layer along the c-axis. Various results with different reagent concentrations are reported.

Materials scienceFabricationbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementGallium nitrideHeterojunctionZincSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaZinc oxide nanorods Nanofabrication Characterization p-GaN hydrothermal growth seed layerlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundNanolithographychemistrylawOptoelectronicsNanorodbusinessLayer (electronics)Light-emitting diode
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Printing ZnO Inks: From Principles to Devices

2020

Solution-based printing approaches permit digital designs to be converted into physical objects by depositing materials in a layer-by-layer additive fashion from microscale to nanoscale resolution. The extraordinary adaptability of this technology to different inks and substrates has received substantial interest in the recent literature. In such a context, this review specifically focuses on the realization of inks for the deposition of ZnO, a well-known wide bandgap semiconductor inorganic material showing an impressive number of applications in electronic, optoelectronic, and piezoelectric devices. Herein, we present an updated review of the latest advancements on the ink formulations an…

Materials scienceFabricationthin filmGeneral Chemical Engineeringprinted electronicContext (language use)Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrysensors01 natural sciencescrystalInorganic Chemistrysensornanocompositescrystalslcsh:QD901-999General Materials ScienceThin filmink transportinkjet printingNanocompositeSettore FIS/03InkwellWide-bandgap semiconductor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsnanorod0104 chemical sciencesthin filmsPrinted electronicsZnONanorodprinted electronicslcsh:Crystallography0210 nano-technologynanorods
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Mechanical properties of MDCK II cells exposed to gold nanorods

2015

Background: The impact of gold nanoparticles on cell viability has been extensively studied in the past. Size, shape and surface functionalization including opsonization of gold particles ranging from a few nanometers to hundreds of nanometers are among the most crucial parameters that have been focussed on. Cytoxicity of nanomaterial has been assessed by common cytotoxicity assays targeting enzymatic activity such as LDH, MTT and ECIS. So far, however, less attention has been paid to the mechanical parameters of cells exposed to gold particles, which is an important reporter on the cellular response to external stimuli.Results: Mechanical properties of confluent MDCK II cells exposed to go…

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnologylcsh:Chemical technologylcsh:TechnologyFull Research Papermembrane tensionNanomaterialsMicroscopyNanotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185General Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlcsh:Scienceatomic force microscopylcsh:TCTABQuartz crystal microbalanceDynamic mechanical analysisgold nanorodslcsh:QC1-999NanoscienceMembraneColloidal goldQCMMDCK II cellsBiophysicsSurface modificationlcsh:QNanorodlcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
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