Search results for "Roth"

showing 10 items of 806 documents

Pięć kroków pastoralnego nawrócenia

2020

Współczesny Kościół nawołuje wszystkich wiernych do podjęcia mentalnego nawrócenia, które ma polegać na uświadomieniu sobie na nowo swojej tożsamości i wypływającego z niej posłania do dzieła ewangelizacji. Jednym ze sposobów pastoralnego nawrócenia jest podjęcie pięciu kroków, które symbolizuje pierwszych pięć liter alfabetu: A, B, C, D, E. Aby stać się autentycznym ewangelizatorem, należy najpierw adorować Boga, modlić się, następnie być dla ludzi bratem i siostrą, starać się praktykować chrześcijańską caritas (miłość) i czuć się uczniem Jezusa. Dopiero wtedy, gdy te kroki będą podjęte, osoba wierząca stanie się z pomocą łaski Bożej autentycznym ewangelizatorem.

caritasadorationPastoral conversionbrotherhoodbeing a discipleadoracjabycie uczniemewangelizacjaPastoralne nawróceniebraterstwoevangelizationRoczniki Teologiczne
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Synthesis and crystal structure of Na1+xV4P4O17(OH) (x ≈ 1.44)

1990

Abstract Hydrothermal synthesis starting from Na0.46VOPO4 · 1.58H2O leads to a new mixed-valence sodium vanadium phosphate: Na2.44V4P4O17(OH) (orthorhombic, space group Pnma; Z = 4; a = 13.723(5) A, b = 6.314(2) A, c = 16.139(4) A; R = 0.032 for 2659 reflections). In this phase, the interconnection of three complex types of infinite chains, built from VO6 octahedra and PO4 tetrahedra, sometimes edgeshared, defines tunnels partly occupied by a portion of the sodium atoms.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistrySodiumchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyOctahedronPhase (matter)X-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHydrothermal synthesisOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic compoundJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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A Co2O2 metallacycle exclusively supported by l-valine

2008

Abstract [Co2(OH)2( l -valine)4]·2.5H2O has been prepared under hydrothermal conditions and constitutes the first example of a [Co2O2] core supported exclusively by aminoacids. This synthetic dimetallic model for redox active metalloenzymes is one of the few binary aminoacid compounds of biologically relevant metal ions that has been structurally characterized, showing the possibilities of this synthetic approach for preparation of models in bioinorganic chemistry.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionBioinorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryMetallacycleCondensed Matter PhysicsAmino acidValineHydrothermal synthesisGeneral Materials ScienceChirality (chemistry)Group 2 organometallic chemistrySolid State Sciences
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Hydrothermal liquefaction of waste biomass in stirred reactors: One step forward to the integral valorization of municipal sludge

2020

Abstract Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of municipal sludge (MS) was performed at 350 °C for 30 min (subcritical water) and at 400 °C for 0 min (supercritical water) at fixed kinetic severity (LogR0 = 8.9) in static and stirred batch reactors to study the effect of the flow regime on the energy recovery (ER) of the process and on the quality of the products. With adopted experimental procedures it was possible to reduce to less than 10% the yield of lost organic compounds, termed volatiles (VT), and to collect and quantify a liquid hydrocarbon fraction (HC) separated from the biocrude (BC). The highest value of the HC yield, 25% w/w, was obtained in supercritical conditions. The C content …

chemistry.chemical_classificationEnergy recovery020209 energyMechanical EngineeringBiomassFraction (chemistry)02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionPulp and paper industryPollutionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSupercritical fluidHydrothermal liquefactionGeneral EnergyHydrocarbon020401 chemical engineeringchemistryBiofuelYield (chemistry)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0204 chemical engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBiofuelEnergy recovery Energy storage Hydrothermal liquefaction Municipal sludge Waste biomassCivil and Structural Engineering
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Calculation of the molecular masses of two newly synthesized thermostable enzymes isolated from thermophilic microorganisms

1995

Two thermostable enzymes synthesized by thermophilic microorganisms were isolated and purified. A thermostable beta-galactosidase was produced in a continuous fermentation process by Bacillus stearothermophilus TP 32 as an intracellular enzyme. After applying different concentration procedures the raw extract enzyme was prepurified on a Sephadex G-200 size exclusion column. The isolated beta-galactosidase fraction was then separated with HPLC on a TSK G 3000 SW size exclusion column to determine the molecular mass based on calibration curves of standard proteins. The other enzyme, a thermostable protease, was synthesized by Bacillus stearothermophilus TP 26 as an extracellular enzyme. After…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHot TemperatureProteaseChromatographybiologyMolecular massmedicine.medical_treatmentThermophileSize-exclusion chromatographyGeneral Chemistrybeta-Galactosidasebiology.organism_classificationBacillalesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyGeobacillus stearothermophilusMolecular WeightEnzymechemistrySephadexEndopeptidasesEnzyme StabilityChromatography GelmedicineChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications
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Determination of volatile fatty acids in the hot springs of Vulcano, Aeolian Islands, Italy

1998

Abstract Samples of relatively acid hydrothermal fluids were collected in the spring of 1996 from seeps, springs, and wells on the Island of Vulcano in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea and analyzed for volatile fatty acids 1 using liquid chromatography. Concentrations of VFAs in the seeps were in the range 65–140 ppb formic, 133–184 ppb acetic, and

chemistry.chemical_classificationHot springgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryCarboxylic acidMineralogyHydrothermal circulationVolatile fatty acidsMediterranean seachemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyEnvironmental chemistrySpring (hydrology)Environmental scienceAeolian processesWest mediterraneanOrganic Geochemistry
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Synthesis and characterisation of polymeric manganese and zinc 5-hydroxyisophthalates

2001

Abstract The crystallisation of 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid with divalent Mn or with Mn or Zn and either 2,2-bipyridine (2,2-bipy) or pyridine-2-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl) gave solids of composition [Mn(C8H4O5)(H2O)3]·2H2O (1), [Mn(C8H4O5)(2,2′-bipy)]·H2O (2), [Mn2(C8H4O5)2(C8H7N3)2]·H2O (3) and [Zn(C8H4O5)(2,2′-bipy)] (4). Each compound has 1D co-ordinative chains that are connected by hydrogen bonds. Compounds 2–4 contain M2C2O4 rings with pseudo-chair geometries. The Mn atoms in 2 are coupled antiferromagnetically.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondMetallurgychemistry.chemical_elementZincManganeseCrystal structureHydrothermal circulationDivalentlaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistrylawMaterials ChemistryComposition (visual arts)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationPolyhedron
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Hexacyanocobaltate(III) Anions as Precursors of Co(II)−Ni(II) Cyano-Bridged Multidimensional Assemblies:  Hydrothermal Syntheses, Crystal and Powder …

2005

Three novel cyanide-bridged heterobimetallic coordination polymers have been synthesized by hydrothermal routes, in superheated water solutions, by using K3[Co(CN)6], NiCl2.6H2O, and alpha-diimine ligands: [Ni(CN)4Co(phen)] (1; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), [Ni(CN)4Co(2,2'-bipy)] (2; 2,2'-bipy = 2,2'-bipyiridine), and [Ni(CN)4Co(2,2'-bipy)2] (3). The isostructural compounds 1 and 2 contain a two-dimensional network with Co(II) centers octahedrally coordinated by one chelating 2,2'-bipy ligand and four cyanide groups of four distinct [Ni(CN)4]2-, through crystallographically equivalent, bridging units. Compound 3 contains one-dimensional zigzag chains in which the Co(II) ion is coordinated by…

chemistry.chemical_classificationLigandCyanideInorganic chemistryX-rayPolymerHydrothermal circulationIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralInorganic Chemistry
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Novel cuprous oxide morphologies using amino acids and carboxylic acids as structure directing agents in a simple hydrothermal method

2021

Abstract The reactivity and catalytic performance of cuprous oxide (Cu2O) particles rely on the size and morphology of the Cu2O crystals. In this study, a facile and mild hydrothermal route is applied to generate novel uniform cuprous oxide microcrystals, using non-toxic and low-cost carboxylic acids (O,O-type) and amino acids (N,O-type) as structure directing agents. N,O-type complexing agents showed a higher ability to reduce the copper species compared to the O,O-type ligands. Using oxalate and citrate complexes, pure Cu2O was obtained after 4 h at 200 °C, whereas the oxalate-based complex leads to the morphology of uniformly stepped microcubes, the citrate complex as precursor leads to …

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)Mechanical EngineeringOxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesCopperOxalateHydrothermal circulation0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceReactivity (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyMaterials Letters
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Hydrothermal ageing of radiation cured epoxy resin-polyether sulfone blends as matrices for structural composites

2010

Abstract The hydrothermal ageing of epoxy–thermoplastic blends, used as matrices for carbon fibre composites, cured by electron beam, has been studied. Two different thermoplastic percentages have been adopted. A suitable choice of both curing process and formulation parameters allows to carry out irradiation at mild temperature with several advantages, coming from a “non thermal” process, for both the final properties of the materials and the environment. Nevertheless the occurring of vitrification phenomena needs the use of a short thermal treatment after irradiation on the already solid materials, in order to complete the cure reactions. Radiation cured epoxy based matrices have been sub…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceThermoplasticPolymers and PlasticsPlasticizerEpoxyThermal treatmentCondensed Matter PhysicsRadiation curing structural composites hydrothermal ageing fracture thoughnessFracture toughnesschemistryMechanics of Materialsvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumIrradiationComposite materialThermal analysisCuring (chemistry)Polymer Degradation and Stability
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