Search results for "S'"

showing 10 items of 706 documents

Contemporary practice and technical aspects in coronary intervention with bioresorbable scaffolds : a European perspective

2015

Aims Next to patient characteristics, the lack of a standardised approach for bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) implantation is perceived as a potential explanation for the heterogeneous results reported so far. To provide some guidance, we sought to find a consensus on the best practices for BVS implantation and management across a broad array of patient and lesion scenarios. Methods and results Fourteen European centres with a high volume of BVS procedures combined their efforts in an informal collaboration. To get the most objective snapshot of different practices among the participating centres, a survey with 45 multiple choice questions was prepared and conducted. The results of th…

Diagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusBest practiceMEDLINEPatient characteristicsConsensus criteriaCoronary Artery DiseaseProsthesis DesignPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAbsorbable ImplantsmedicineHumansMedical physicsPractice Patterns Physicians'Multiple choiceBioresorbable vascular scaffoldbusiness.industryPatient SelectionSurgeryEuropeTreatment OutcomeHealth Care SurveysCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBioresorbable scaffoldIntravascular imagingHospitals High-Volume
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Budd-Chiari Syndrome: Spectrum of Imaging Findings

2007

OBJECTIVE: The objective of our study was to illustrate the imaging findings of Budd-Chiari syndrome, including CT, MRI, sonographic, and angiographic findings. CONCLUSION: The key imaging findings in Budd-Chiari syndrome are occlusion of the hepatic veins, inferior vena cava, or both; caudate lobe enlargement; inhomogeneous liver enhancement; and the presence of intrahepatic collateral vessels and hypervascular nodules. Awareness of these findings is important for early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Diagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyPractice patternsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineBudd-Chiari SyndromeImage Enhancementmedicine.diseaseInferior vena cavaLiver diseasemedicine.veinPractice Guidelines as TopicHepatic veinsOcclusioncardiovascular systemmedicineBudd–Chiari syndromeHumansCaudate lobeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologyPractice Patterns Physicians'Collateral vesselsbusinessAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
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La didattica tra storia e ricerca

2016

Il libro invita a svolgere nella scuola un tipo di ricerca didattica che veda gli insegnanti come attivi sperimentatori in classe. Sono presentate delle forme di collaborazione tra scuola e università che hanno innovato, sia pure in modo circostanziato, le pratiche educative. Il riferimento alle recenti ricerche italiane in campo didattico e ad alcuni studiosi che le hanno promosse, è funzionale all’individuazione del campo, dell’oggetto, del metodo e dei canoni della Didattica come scienza del processo di insegnamento-apprendimento. Si fa vedere come, nella ricerca a scuola, si possano integrare la sperimentazione classica con la ricerca-azione, i metodi quantitativi con quelli qualitativi…

Didactic research Didactic models Didactics'Epistemological StatuteRicerca didattica Modelli didattici Statuto epistemologico della DidatticaSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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Grundy coloring for power graphs

2003

International audience

Discrete mathematicsApplied Mathematics[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Power (physics)Brooks' theoremGreedy coloring[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Chromatic Sums for Colorings Avoiding Monochromatic Subgraphs

2013

Abstract Given graphs G and H, a vertex coloring c : V ( G ) → N is an H-free coloring of G if no color class contains a subgraph isomorphic to H. The H-free chromatic number of G, χ ( H , G ) , is the minimum number of colors in an H-free coloring of G. The H-free chromatic sum of G , Σ ( H , G ) , is the minimum value achieved by summing the vertex colors of each H-free coloring of G. We provide a general bound for Σ ( H , G ) , discuss the computational complexity of finding this parameter for different choices of H, and prove an exact formulas for some graphs G. For every integer k and for every graph H, we construct families of graphs, G k with the property that k more colors than χ ( …

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricsGreedy coloringVertex (graph theory)Edge coloringApplied MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsMonochromatic colorChromatic scaleComplete coloringFractional coloringBrooks' theoremMathematicsElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics
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On Coloring Unit Disk Graphs

1998

In this paper the coloring problem for unit disk (UD) graphs is considered. UD graphs are the intersection graphs of equal-sized disks in the plane. Colorings of UD graphs arise in the study of channel assignment problems in broadcast networks. Improving on a result of Clark et al. [2] it is shown that the coloring problem for UD graphs remains NP-complete for any fixed number of colors k≥ 3 . Furthermore, a new 3-approximation algorithm for the problem is presented which is based on network flow and matching techniques.

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceApplied MathematicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComplete coloring1-planar graphComputer Science ApplicationsBrooks' theoremCombinatoricsGreedy coloringIndifference graphEdge coloringChordal graphHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGraph coloringMathematicsAlgorithmica
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Hoffman's Error Bound, Local Controllability, and Sensitivity Analysis

2000

Our aim is to present sufficient conditions ensuring Hoffman's error bound for lower semicontinuous nonconvex inequality systems and to analyze its impact on the local controllability, implicit function theorem for (non-Lipschitz) multivalued mappings, generalized equations (variational inequalities), and sensitivity analysis and on other problems like Lipschitzian properties of polyhedral multivalued mappings as well as weak sharp minima or linear conditioning. We show how the information about our sufficient conditions can be used to provide a computable constant such that Hoffman's error bound holds. We also show that this error bound is nothing but the classical Farkas lemma for linear …

Discrete mathematicsMaxima and minimaControllabilityLinear inequalityControl and OptimizationApplied MathematicsErgodicityVariational inequalityApplied mathematicsConstant (mathematics)Farkas' lemmaImplicit function theoremMathematicsSIAM Journal on Control and Optimization
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Conditional Random Quantities and Iterated Conditioning in the Setting of Coherence

2013

We consider conditional random quantities (c.r.q.’s) in the setting of coherence. Given a numerical r.q. X and a non impossible event H, based on betting scheme we represent the c.r.q. X|H as the unconditional r.q. XH + μH c , where μ is the prevision assessed for X|H. We develop some elements for an algebra of c.r.q.’s, by giving a condition under which two c.r.q.’s X|H and Y|K coincide. We show that X|HK coincides with a suitable c.r.q. Y|K and we apply this representation to Bayesian updating of probabilities, by also deepening some aspects of Bayes’ formula. Then, we introduce a notion of iterated c.r.q. (X|H)|K, by analyzing its relationship with X|HK. Our notion of iterated conditiona…

Discrete mathematicsSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaSettore INF/01 - Informaticaconditional random quantitiesCoherence (statistics)Bayesian inferencebayesian updatingcoherenceCombinatoricsconditional previsionsBayes' theoremIterated functionbayesian updating; conditional random quantities; betting scheme; conditional previsions; coherence; iterated conditioning; iterated conditioning.Coherence betting scheme conditional random quantities conditional previsions Bayesian updating iterated conditioning.Scheme (mathematics)iterated conditioningConditioningRepresentation (mathematics)betting schemeEvent (probability theory)Mathematics
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Exploring Neighborhood Influences on Small-Area Variations in Intimate Partner Violence Risk: A Bayesian Random-Effects Modeling Approach

2014

This paper uses spatial data of cases of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) to examine neighborhood-level influences on small-area variations in IPVAW risk in a police district of the city of Valencia (Spain). To analyze area variations in IPVAW risk and its association with neighborhood-level explanatory variables we use a Bayesian spatial random-effects modeling approach, as well as disease mapping methods to represent risk probabilities in each area. Analyses show that IPVAW cases are more likely in areas of high immigrant concentration, high public disorder and crime, and high physical disorder. Results also show a spatial component indicating remaining variability attribut…

Domestic ViolenceHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisintimate partner violencelcsh:MedicinePoison controlEmigrants and ImmigrantsRisk AssessmentArticleBayes' theoremsocial environmentResidence CharacteristicsBayesian spatial modelingEconometricsHumansWomenCitiesSpatial analysisPhysical disorderlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRegression analysisBayes TheoremdisorderModels TheoreticalRandom effects modelBayesian spatial modeling; crime; disorder; immigration; intimate partner violence; neighborhoods; social environment; social disorganizationGeographySpainDomestic violenceRegression AnalysisneighborhoodsFemalesocial disorganizationCrimeRisk assessmentSocial psychologyimmigrationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Pattern of drug use by advanced cancer patients followed at home

2001

The aim of this study was to document the drugs most commonly prescribed to control symptoms in advanced cancer patients being followed at home. We analyzed data for 128 patients admitted to a home palliative care program from January 1993 to January 1995. All patients were followed at home until death by a team consisting of doctors and nurses, and were given two or three medical examinations a week. The most frequently prescribed drugs were analgesics and drugs commonly used to prevent NSAID-induced gastric toxicity. Slow-release morphine was the analgesic used most often. Most patients received more than four drugs. Younger people received morphine more often than did older patients. Co…

DrugMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative caremedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalgesicMEDLINEAuditDrug Prescriptions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030502 gerontologyNeoplasmsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Survival analysismedia_commonAgedRetrospective StudiesMedical AuditTerminal CareEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industryMedicine (all)Retrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineEvidence-based medicineHome Care ServicesSurvival AnalysisDrug UtilizationEmergency medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleDrug Monitoring0305 other medical sciencebusiness
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