Search results for "SCIC"

showing 10 items of 161 documents

Leucocytozoon muscicapa n. sp. (Leucocytozoidae: Apicomplexa) from the pied flycatcherFicedula hypoleuca (Pallas) (Passeriformes: Muscicapinae)

1995

Leucocytozoon muscicapa n. sp. is described from the pied flycatcherFicedula hypoleuca (Pallas) (Passeriformes: Muscicapinae) from Finland and compared with other leucocytozoids of the family Muscicapidae.

ApicomplexaLeucocytozoonMuscicapabiologyAnimal ecologyZoologyParasitologyLeucocytozoidaebiology.organism_classificationFAMILY MUSCICAPIDAESystematic Parasitology
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The Oculo-auricular Phenomenon in Brain-Stem Disease

1993

The oculo-auricular phenomenon (OAP), as described by Wilson in 1908 [26], consists of bilateral coactivation of external ear muscles during lateral gaze. Two ear muscles are innervated by motoneurons of the medial part of the facial nucleus [9, 25]: the transverse auricular muscle (TAM) (Fig. 1), which adducts and curls the helix of the auricle, and the posterior auricular muscle (Fig. 2), which moves the whole auricle backwards [3, 16, 22].

AuricleFacial NucleusFacial motor nucleusbusiness.industryAnatomyMedial longitudinal fasciculusCoactivationstomatognathic diseasesEar musclemedicine.anatomical_structurePosterior auricular muscleotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinesense organsbusinessBrain stem disease
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Unusual internal structure of cm-sized coldwater calcite: Weichselian spars in former pools of the Zinnbergschacht Cave (Franconian Alb/SE Germany)

2018

The investigation of the internal structure of calcite crystals is a new focus in speleothem science, especially in the range of crystallization temperatures close to 0°C. Recently found calcite spars from Zinnbergschacht Cave of the Franconian Alb (SE Germany) are ideal for multi-method investigation. The elongated calcites (up to 6 cm in length) with three to six lateral faces and basal triangular faces at the ends are observed in collapse-zones in the cave. 230Th/U-ages of 38.9 ka suggest formation during the periglacial Weichselian, between the Scandinavian and Alpine Glaciations. The δ18O and δ13C values of the calcite spars vary from -11.18 to -16.11‰ V-PDB and from -4.78 to -6.13‰ V-…

Calcite010506 paleontologygeographyQE1-996.5geography.geographical_feature_categoryQH301-705.5WeichselianGeochemistryFranconian AlbGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCavechemistrycryogenic calciteselectron backscatter diffractionfascicular optic fibrous calciteBiology (General)Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesElectron backscatter diffractionInternational Journal of Speleology
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Chemioterapia adiuvante nei tumori vescicali non muscolo invasivi a rischio intermedio. Risultati preliminari di uno studio retrospettivo multicentri…

2011

Introduzione e obiettivi Malgrado la chemioprofilassi endovescicale precoce dopo TUR sia indicata dalle linee guida in tutti i pazienti affetti da tumore vescicale non muscolo invasivo (NMI-BC), ancora dubbio rimane il miglior regime di terapia endovescicale adiuvante nei pazienti affetti da NMI-BC a rischio intermedio. Recenti studi sostengono l’adozione ab inizio del BCG. Vengono presentati i risultati preliminari di uno studio retrospettico multicentrico teso ad analizzare l’efficacia della chemioprofilassi endovescicale in questa categoria di pazienti e i diversi fattori che possono interferire sulla sua azione. Materiali e metodi Sono stati inseriti nello studio solo pazienti gia selez…

Carcinoma vescicale fumo chemioterapia endovescicaleSettore MED/24 - Urologia
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Tumori della Vescica

2013

Carcinoma vescicaleSettore MED/24 - Urologia
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Caratterizzazione di vescicole rilasciate da cellule staminali di topo: loro ruolo nella segnalazione autocrina e paracrina.

2017

Cellule staminali vescicole extracellulari differenziamento.Settore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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Mutations in spalt cause a severe but reversible neurodegenerative phenotype in the embryonic central nervous system ofDrosophila melanogaster

2002

The gene spalt is expressed in the embryonic central nervous system of Drosophila melanogaster but its function in this tissue is still unknown. To investigate this question, we used a combination of techniques to analyse spalt mutant embryos. Electron microscopy showed that in the absence of Spalt, the central nervous system cells are separated by enlarged extracellular spaces populated by membranous material at 60% of embryonic development. Surprisingly, the central nervous system from slightly older embryos (80% of development) exhibited almost wild-type morphology. An extensive survey by laser confocal microscopy revealed that thespalt mutant central nervous system has abnormal levels o…

Central Nervous SystemHeterozygoteTime FactorsFasciclin 2Cellular differentiationCentral nervous systemLigandsCell AdhesionImage Processing Computer-AssistedIn Situ Nick-End LabelingmedicineAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsCell LineageCell adhesionMolecular BiologyCells CulturedCytoskeletonHomeodomain ProteinsNeuronsMicroscopy ConfocalMicroscopy VideobiologyCell adhesion moleculeCell DifferentiationAnatomyCadherinsbiology.organism_classificationImmunohistochemistryPhenotypeCell biologyTransplantationMicroscopy ElectronDrosophila melanogasterPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureMutationDrosophila melanogasterTranscription FactorsDevelopmental BiologyDevelopment
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Charipinae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) from Mexico with Description of Three New Species

2013

Abstract Charipinae collected in different regions of Mexico have been studied. Twelve species are cited for the first time: Alloxysta arcuata (Kieffer, 1902), Alloxysta brevis (Thomson, 1862), Alloxysta castanea (Hartig, 1841), Alloxysta fuscicornis (Hartig, 1841), Alloxysta mullensis (Cameron, 1883) ; Alloxysta victrix (Westwood, 1833 ); Phaenoglyphis americanaBaker, 1896; Phaenoglyphis calvertiAndrews, 1978; Phaenoglyphis falcataAndrews, 1978; Phaenoglyphis stenosAndrews, 1978; Phaenoglyphis stricta (Thomson, 1877); and Phaenoglyphis villosa (Hartig, 1841). Three new species are described: Alloxysta evenhuisi Ferrer-Suay & Pujade-Villar n. sp., Alloxysta mexicana Ferrer-Suay & Pu…

CharipinaeCynipoideaInsect ScienceBotanyKey (lock)Alloxysta fuscicornisTaxonomy (biology)FigitidaePhaenoglyphisHymenopteraBiologybiology.organism_classificationAnnals of the Entomological Society of America
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EXTRACELLULAR VESCICLES DERIVED FROM GUT MICROBIOTA IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND COLORECTAL CANCER

2021

The human gut microbiome encompasses inter alia, the myriad bacterial species that create the optimal host-micro-organism balance essential for normal metabolic and immune function. Various lines of evidence suggest that dys-regulation of the microbiota-host interaction is linked to pathologies such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). Extracellular vesicles (EVs), found in virtually all body fluids and produced by both eukaryotic cells and bacteria are involved in cell-cell communication and crosstalk mechanisms, such as the immune response, barrier function and intestinal flora. This review highlights advancements in knowledge of the functional role that EVs ma…

Colorectal cancerGut microbiotaGut floraInflammatory bowel diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyExtracellular VesiclesImmune systemFlora (microbiology)HumansMedicineMicrobiomeBarrier functionBacteriabiologybusiness.industryMicrobiotaRInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationColorectal cancerdigestive system diseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeCrosstalk (biology)ImmunologyMedicinecolo-rectal cancer extracellular vescicles gut microbiota inflammatory bowel dseaseColorectal Neoplasmsbusiness
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Facial myokymia and contraction persisting 20 years: a case of pontine glioma.

1994

Contraction (grammar)PhysiologyFacial MusclesElectromyographyFasciculationCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePhysiology (medical)GliomaPonsMedicineHumansBrain Diseasesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFacial myokymiaElectromyographyMagnetic resonance imagingAnatomyGliomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingPonsFemaleNeurology (clinical)Myokymiamedicine.symptombusinessMuscle contractionMusclenerve
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