Search results for "SEPARATION"

showing 10 items of 865 documents

Micelles in Mixtures of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate and a Bolaform Surfactant

2006

Mixtures composed of water, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and a bolaform surfactant with two aza-crown ethers as polar headgroups (termed Bola C-16) were investigated by modulating the mole ratios between the components. The two surfactants have ionic and nonionic, but ionizable, headgroups, respectively. The ionization is due to the complexation of alkali ions by the aza-crown ether unit(s). Structural, thermodynamic, and transport properties of the above mixtures were investigated. Results from surface tension, translational self-diffusion, and small angle neutron scattering ( SANS) are reported and discussed. Interactions between the two surfactants to form mixed micelles result in a com…

mixed micellesIonic bondingEtherANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERINGMicelleanionic surfactants; mixed micelles; neutron scatteringSurface tensionSurface-Active Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantAQUEOUS-SOLUTIONSSodium sulfateanionic surfactantsElectrochemistrySurface TensionGeneral Materials ScienceSodium dodecyl sulfateSANS surfactant mixtures micellesMicellesSpectroscopyHYDROCARBON SURFACTANTSPHASE SEPARATION MODELChromatographyneutron scatteringSodium Dodecyl SulfateSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSmall-angle neutron scatteringchemistryChemical engineeringLangmuir
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Moment Map and Gelfand Transform for the Enveloping Algebra

2019

International audience; Describing the Gelfand construction for the analytic states on an universal enveloping algebra, we characterize pure states and re-find the main result of a preceding work with L. Abdelmoula and J. Ludwig on the separation of unitary irreducible representations of a connected Lie group by their generalized moment sets.

moment set of a representationseparationvectors[MATH] Mathematics [math]MSC: 22D10 22D20 52A05[MATH]Mathematics [math]Universal enveloping algebraanalytic statesunitary representations
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Design and Performance Evaluation of a High Power-Density EMI Filter for PWM Inverter-Fed Induction-Motor Drives

2016

This paper presents the design of an electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter for a low-voltage high-current induction-motor drives supplied by dc power grids. In order to effectively design the EMI filter, a suitable common-mode/differential-mode (CM/DM) separation technique has been used. Due to the high operating currents, the software-based separation technique using time-domain measurements has been applied. The proposed technique allows the CM and DM sections of the EMI filter to be properly selected in a more economical way, i.e., without the need of a dedicated hardware or costly radio frequency (RF) instrumentation. The design has been done according to a power-density criterion. …

motor drivesEngineeringpower converters02 engineering and technologyElectromagnetic interferenceIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEMI0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringpower converterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringActive filtermotor driveCommon-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) separation techniquesbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineeringpower density020206 networking & telecommunicationsCommon-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) separation techniquePower (physics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaFilter (video)Control and Systems EngineeringRadio frequencyelectromagnetic interference (EMI) filterbusinessPulse-width modulationInduction motor
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ICA and stochastic volatility models

2016

We consider multivariate time series where each component series is an unknown linear combination of latent mutually independent stationary time series. Multivariate financial time series have often periods of low volatility followed by periods of high volatility. This kind of time series have typically non-Gaussian stationary distributions, and therefore standard independent component analysis (ICA) tools such as fastICA can be used to extract independent component series even though they do not utilize any information on temporal dependence. In this paper we review some ICA methods used in the context of stochastic volatility models. We also suggest their modifications which use nonlinear…

nonlinear autocorrelationmultivariate time seriesblind source separationGARCH model
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Signal dimension estimation in BSS models with serial dependence

2022

Many modern multivariate time series datasets contain a large amount of noise, and the first step of the data analysis is to separate the noise channels from the signals of interest. A crucial part of this dimension reduction is determining the number of signals. In this paper we approach this problem by considering a noisy latent variable time series model which comprises many popular blind source separation models. We propose a general framework for the estimation of the signal dimension that is based on testing for sub-sphericity and give examples of different tests suitable for time series settings. In the inference we rely on bootstrap null distributions. Several simulation studies are…

nonstationary source separationdimension reductionsignaalinkäsittelyaikasarjatsub-sphericitysecond order source separationblock bootstrapaikasarja-analyysi2022 International Conference on Electrical, Computer, Communications and Mechatronics Engineering (ICECCME)
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Oxymetazoline modulates proinflammatory cytokines and the T‐cell stimulatory capacity of dendritic cells

2007

The nasal decongestant oxymetazoline (OMZ) is frequently used in the topical treatment of rhinitis/sinusitis. As proinflammatory cytokines play a critical role in the development and maintenance of local inflammation, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of OMZ on immune cells in order to diminish the mucosal infiltration of the nose. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from buffy coats of healthy volunteers were isolated and stimulated in the presence or absence of OMZ. In addition, monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DC) were generated and different concentrations of OMZ were added. DC phenotype and their T-cell stimulatory properties were analysed. The vasoactive su…

oxymetazolinemedicine.medical_treatmentT cellT-LymphocytesInflammationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayDermatologyimmunomodulationLymphocyte ActivationBiochemistryProinflammatory cytokinerhinitismedicineHumansAntigen-presenting cellMolecular BiologyCells CulturedDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryImmunomagnetic SeparationDendritic cellDendritic CellsFlow CytometryNasal decongestantNasal DecongestantsCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyproinflammatory cytokinesLeukocytes MononuclearCytokinesTumor necrosis factor alphaOriginal Articlemedicine.symptombusinessExperimental Dermatology
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Party autonomy regarding jurisdiction under the property regimes regulations

2021

The main accomplishment of the Property Regimes Regulations lies in their bringing more coherence into the cross-border family law adjudication. In the field of international jurisdiction, they strive to align the competence in couples? patrimony disputes to that in succession and in separation proceedings, or else to align the competence of the courts to the applicable law. These tendencies are clearly visible in the Regulations? provisions on choice of court agreements. Namely, the Regulations allow for such agreements, but severely limit parties? choice and the possible effects of these clauses. When succession or separation proceedings are pending, it is often only possible to institute…

party autonomy.registered couples? propertyit is often only possible to institute patrimonial disputes at the same court as the said proceedings. When proceedings concerning matrimonial or registered partners? property are initiated without previously pending succession or divorce proceedingshoweveror else to align the competence of the courts to the applicable law. These tendencies are clearly visible in the Regulations? provisions on choice of court agreements. Namelyanalogy with other EU regulations and the CJEU case-law can be of help. The critical eye of the doctrine isrégimen económico-matrimonialRegulation 1104/2016mainly cast on the unpredictable fate of the choice of court agreements under the Regulations. The paper analyses the complex regulation of the choice-ofcourt agreements in the Property Regimes Regulationsautonomía de parte. 274 291draws attention to open questions and provides possible answers. Choice-of-court agreementjurisdictionmatrimonial propertybut severely limit parties? choice and the possible effects of these clauses. When succession or separation proceedings are pendingthey strive to align the competence in couples? patrimony disputes to that in succession and in separation proceedings:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]parties can avail themselves of a fairly limited list of options to choose a court from. The Regulations leave several questions regarding choice of court agreements unanswered. Oftenjurisdicciónthe Regulations allow for such agreementsAcuerdo de elección del fororégimen de parejas registradasor else when the necessary consent to the joinder is not given2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113562 Party autonomy regarding jurisdiction under the property regimes regulations Kramberger ?kerlJerca The main accomplishment of the Property Regimes Regulations lies in their bringing more coherence into the cross-border family law adjudication. In the field of international jurisdictionReglamento 1103/2016UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASRegulation 1103/2016Reglamento 1104/2016
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La tributación de la pensión compensatoria como consecuencia de la separación o divorcio en españa

2016

The compensation pension is provided for in the Civil Code for cases of separation or divorce in which there are an economic imbalance between the former spouses. This institution generates tax consequences for the taxpayer who paid compensation as well as for the recipient. This article presents and analyzes the tax regime for ex-spouses derived as a result of the establishment of the compensation pension. La pensión compensatoria está contemplada en el Código Civil para los casos de separación o divorcio en los que se produce un desequilibrio económico en entre los excónyuges. Esta institución genera unas consecuencias fiscales para el obligado tributario que debe abonar la compensación, …

pensión compensatoria:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]separationrégimen tributariotax regimeresolución judicialdivorceCiencias jurídicasUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAScompensation pensionCiencias jurídicas. Generalidadesseparacióndivorciojudicial decision
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Buccal Thin Films as Potent Permeation Enhancers for Cytisine Transbuccal Delivery

2022

Cytisine (CYT) is a powerful anti-smoking compound which could greatly benefit from transbuccal delivery because of both its unfavorable pharmacokinetics after oral administration and its intrinsic ability to permeate the buccal mucosa. This work aims to design CYT-loaded buccal thin films suitable for transbuccal drug delivery due to its capability of promoting the interaction between CYT and the buccal membrane. The solvent casting method was employed to prepare several thin films combining various excipients such as matrixing polymers, mucoadhesion agents, plasticizers and other compounds as humectants and sweeteners, component ratios and solvents. A total of 36 compositions was prepared…

permeation enhancerdrug-membrane interactionbuccal filmSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoProcess Chemistry and Technologycytisinecytisine; buccal film; transmucosal drug delivery; drug-membrane interaction; permeability; mucoadhesion; permeation enhancer; ex vivo modelChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Filtration and Separationpermeabilityex vivo modeltransmucosal drug deliverymucoadhesionMembranes; Volume 12; Issue 11; Pages: 1169
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CLOUD POINT MEASUREMENTS IN MEMBRANE FORMING SYSTEMS

2012

polymer solutionliquid-liquid phase separation
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