Search results for "SINGLE"

showing 10 items of 4920 documents

Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery for the treatment of benign adnexal disease: a prospective trial.

2010

Background. To validate feasibility, efficacy, and safeness of laparoscopic treatment of benign adnexal diseases through a single transumbilical access (LESS) in a prospective series of patients. Methods. A prospective clinical trial including 30 women has been conducted at the Division of Gynecology of Catholic University of Sacred Hearth of Rome. Patients underwent different laparoscopic procedures by LESS utilizing a multiport trocar and conventional straight laparoscopic instrumentation. Intra and perioperative outcome has been reported. Results. Ten mono/bilateral adnexectomies and 20 cystectomies have been performed by LESS approach. Laparoscopic procedures were completed through a si…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Medical technologyArticle Subjectbusiness.industryDiseasePerioperativeSurgeryClinical trialLESS Laparoscopy Adnexal massAdnexal Diseaseslcsh:R855-855.5Prospective trialSingle site surgerymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessHospital stayLaparoscopic treatmentResearch Article
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Myoedema

1992

Stationary muscle mounding after muscle percussion without electrical muscle activity is called myoedema. Out of 105 patients with different neurological diseases, 88% had this phenomenon. Muscle conduction velocity and stimulated single fiber EMG disclosed no abnormalities. Myoedema is a normal physiological phenomenon, and its presence does not indicate a neuromuscular disorder.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySingle fiber emgMuscle moundingAnatomyElectromyographyNerve conduction velocityElectrophysiologyNeurologyInternal medicineReference valuesmedicineCardiologyNeurology (clinical)Muscle activitybusinessPhysiological PhenomenonEuropean Neurology
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Parametric assessment of myocardial perfusion by densitometric evaluation of digital subtraction coronary angiograms: a comparison with tomographic T…

2002

Densitometric results about local myocardial perfusion are compared with those derived from a quantitative analysis of TL-201 single photon emission computer tomograms (TL-201 SPECT). Ten patients underwent conventional TL-201 SPECT at rest and after maximum bicycle stress and dipyridamole infusion the day prior to the investigation. SPECT was applied to provide improved spatial resolution for the detection of perfusion abnormalities. During the catheterization procedure four digital subtraction coronary angiograms were performed, two of the left and two of the right coronary artery both before and after pharmacologically induced hyperemia by intracoronary papaverine. The densitometric para…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySubtractionSingle-photon emission computed tomographyScintigraphyDipyridamoleCatheterization procedureRight coronary arterymedicine.arteryAngiographymedicineRadiologybusinessNuclear medicinePerfusionmedicine.drug[1990] Proceedings Computers in Cardiology
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Embryologic outcome and secretome profile of implanted blastocysts obtained after coculture in human endometrial epithelial cells versus the sequenti…

2008

Objective To compare embryologic and clinical outcomes in terms of preimplantation development, implantation, pregnancy rates, and secretome profile of implanted blastocysts from the preimplantation genetic diagnosis program grown in sequential versus endometrial epithelial cell (EEC) coculture system. Design Retrospective clinical study and prospective experimental study. Setting In vitro fertilization clinical unit and university research laboratory. Intervention(s) Blastomere biopsy, embryo culture, blastocyst transfer, and protein analysis of the media conditioned from implanted embryos obtained from coculture and sequential systems. Main Outcome Measure(s) Clinical study: blastocyst, i…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentProtein Array AnalysisFertilization in VitroBiologyPreimplantation genetic diagnosisEndometriumAndrologyEmbryo Culture TechniquesEndometriumPregnancymedicineSingle Embryo TransferHumansBlastocystEmbryo ImplantationPreimplantation DiagnosisRetrospective StudiesGynecologyIn vitro fertilisationOocyte DonationInterleukin-6Blastocyst TransferObstetrics and GynecologyComputational BiologyEmbryoEmbryo cultureEpithelial CellsCoculture Techniquesmedicine.anatomical_structureBlastocystReproductive MedicineCulture Media Conditionedembryonic structuresGestationFemaleBiomarkersFertility and sterility
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Treatment strategies and outcome of the exstrophy–epispadias complex in germany: data from the german CURE-Net

2020

Introduction: To evaluate the impact of reconstructive strategies and post-operative management on short- and long-term surgical outcome and complications of classical bladder exstrophy (CBE) patients' comprehensive data of the multicenter German-wide Network for Congenital Uro-Rectal malformations (CURE-Net) were analyzed. Methods: Descriptive analyses were performed between 34 prospectively collected CBE patients born since 2009, median 3 months old [interquartile range (IQR), 2–4 months], and 113 cross-sectional patients, median 12 years old (IQR, 6–21 years). Results: The majority of included individuals were males (67%). Sixty-eight percent of the prospectively observed and 53% of the …

medicine.medical_specialtypost-operative complicationsTherapieerfolgUrinary systemstaged approachRenal functionEpispadias030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPediatricsBlasenekstrophie03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeMedizinische Fakultät030225 pediatricstreatment strategiesmedicineKomplikationddc:610Treatment outcomePostoperative Phaseoutcome assessmentOriginal ResearchUpper urinary tractbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsBladder exstrophy; Surgerysingle-stage approachmedicine.diseaseSurgeryBladder exstrophyInguinal herniaexstrophy–epispadias complex (EEC)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthTreatment strategyoperative outcomebusinessDDC 610 / Medicine & health
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Klotho and vitamin D in multiple sclerosis: an Italian study

2019

Introduction Low vitamin D levels have been recognised as an important risk factor for autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS). MS is a multifactorial disease, the pathogenesis of which contributes both to genetic and environmental factors. Polymorphisms in genes codifying molecules involved in vitamin D homeostasis have been associated with hypovitaminosis D. However, the influence of polymorphisms of Klotho, which codify a protein with a pivotal role in vitamin D metabolism, have never been investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association among genetic variants of Klotho, namely rs1207568 and rs9536314, serum 25(OH)D3 levels, and multiple sclerosis (both …

medicine.medical_specialtyvitamin D Klotho genetic multiple sclerosisbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisSingle-nucleotide polymorphismvitamin DGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemultiple sclerosisKlotho03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyClinical ResearchInternal medicineGenotypeGenetic predispositionVitamin D and neurologyMedicine030212 general & internal medicineAllelegeneticbusinessKlothoGenotyping
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Recombinant Human Single Chain Fv Antibodies Recognizing Human Interleukin-6

1998

A human antibody library was displayed on the surface of filamentous bacteriophage and screened for binding to human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Two antibody-bearing phages were selected that bound IL-6. The complementary-determining region 3 loops of the variable heavy chains of these two antibodies differed in length and sequence and recognized two distinct epitopes. One of the single chain Fv fragments isolated (H1) was found to bind human (but not murine) IL-6 with an affinity comparable to that of the human IL-6 receptor. H1 also recognized newly synthesized human IL-6 intracellularly, as shown by indirect immunofluorescence. H1 did not neutralize human IL-6, and the H1 epitope was mapped to…

medicine.medical_treatmentCell BiologySingle-Chain FvBiologyGlycoprotein 130biology.organism_classificationBiochemistryMolecular biologyEpitopelaw.inventionCytokineFilamentous bacteriophagelawmedicinebiology.proteinRecombinant DNAAntibodyReceptorMolecular BiologyJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Absence of the lactase-persistence-associated allele in early Neolithic Europeans.

2007

Lactase persistence (LP), the dominant Mendelian trait conferring the ability to digest the milk sugar lactose in adults, has risen to high frequency in central and northern Europeans in the last 20,000 years. This trait is likely to have conferred a selective advantage in individuals who consume appreciable amounts of unfermented milk. Some have argued for the “culture-historical hypothesis,” whereby LP alleles were rare until the advent of dairying early in the Neolithic but then rose rapidly in frequency under natural selection. Others favor the “reverse cause hypothesis,” whereby dairying was adopted in populations with preadaptive high LP allele frequencies. Analysis based on the cons…

medicine.medical_treatmentPopulationLactoseBiologyDNA MitochondrialPolymorphism Single NucleotideBone and BonesWhite PeopleNOLactose IntolerancemedicineHumansAlleleeducationSelectionAllele frequencyAllelesHistory AncientLactaseGeneticseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryNatural selectionAncient DNAHaplotypeLactaseEmigration and ImmigrationBiological SciencesAncient DNA Dairying SelectionEuropeDairyingLactase persistenceAncient DNAGenetics PopulationTandem Repeat SequencesToothProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Frequency of polymorphisms of signal peptide of TGF-beta1 and -1082G/A SNP at the promoter region of Il-10 gene in patients with carotid stenosis

2006

The role of inflammation in atherosclerosis is well recognized. We have evaluated the allele frequencies of the +869T/C and +915G/C polymorphisms (SNPs) at the TGF-beta1 gene and -1082G/A SNP at IL-10 promoter sequence, two well-known immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory cytokines, in patients with carotid stenosis. Our data suggest a lack of association between these SNPs and the susceptibility to atherosclerosis although other reports have demonstrated this association. These results may be due to the pleiotropic effects of the cytokines and/or differences in haplotype combination that should be investigated to elucidate the role of TGF-beta1 and IL-10 polymorphisms in atherosclerosis.

medicine.medical_treatmentSNPSingle-nucleotide polymorphismInflammationProtein Sorting SignalsBioinformaticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTransforming Growth Factor beta1atherosclerosiHistory and Philosophy of ScienceGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)Transforming Growth Factor betacytokineMedicineSNPHumansCarotid StenosisPromoter Regions GeneticAllele frequencyAgedAged 80 and overPolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceHaplotypePromoterSequence Analysis DNAMiddle AgedInterleukin-10carotid stenosiCytokineImmunologyIL-10medicine.symptombusinessTGF-beta 1
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Synthesis and characterization of ferrocene-based Schiff base and ferrocenecarboxaldehyde oxime and their adsorptive removal of methyl blue from aque…

2018

Abstract The ferrocene-based Schiff base 3 was synthetized by reaction of ferrocenecarboxaldehyde 1 with 4-aminoantipyrine 2. However, the reaction of 1 with hydroxylamine affords ferrocenecarboxaldehyde oxime 4. Compounds 3 and 4 were fully characterized by IR, 1H, 13C and DEPT-135 NMR spectroscopy, elemental analyses and also by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 3 and 4 were used to remove anionic methyl blue dye from wastewater. The results established that both compounds have high adsorption capacity towards methyl blue. Langmuir adsorption capacity of compound 4 (464 mmol/g) is much higher than that of compound 3 (193 mmol/g) at 25 °C. The kinetics data was fitted well pseudo…

methyl blue dyeLangmuirMethyl blue02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionHydroxylamineMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryferrocenecarboxaldehyde oximeta116single crystal X-ray diffractionAqueous solutionSchiff baseOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOximeferrocene-based Schiff base0104 chemical sciencesFerrocenechemistryadsorption0210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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