Search results for "SOFC"

showing 10 items of 660 documents

Periodic Orthogonal Wavelets and Wavelet Packets

2018

In this chapter, we discuss how to derive versatile families of periodic discrete-time orthogonal wavelets and wavelet packets from discrete and discrete-time splines outlined in Chap. 3. These wavelets and wavelet packets, although not having compact supports, are well localized in the time domain. They can have any number of discrete vanishing moments. Their DFT spectra tend to have a rectangular shape when the spline order grows and provide a collection of refined splits of the Nyquist frequency band. The wavelet and wavelet packet transforms are implemented in a fast way using the FFT.

Spline (mathematics)WaveletComputer scienceNetwork packetFast Fourier transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYTime domainVanishing momentsNyquist frequencyAlgorithmWavelet packet decomposition
researchProduct

Two-Dimensional Orthogonal Wavelets and Wavelet Packets

2018

This chapter extends the design of spline-based orthogonal discrete-time wavelets and wavelet packets to two-dimensional case. The corresponding transforms are implemented by using the 2D FFT.

Spline (mathematics)WaveletComputer sciencePhase spectrumFast Fourier transformMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISAlgorithmWavelet packet decomposition
researchProduct

Discrete-Time Periodic Wavelet Packets

2014

Direct and inverse wavelet and wavelet packet transforms of a spline are implemented by filtering the spline’s coordinates by two-channel critically sampled p-filter banks. In this chapter, those p-filter banks are utilized for processing discrete-time signals. The p-filter banks generate discrete-time wavelets and wavelet packets in the spaces of 1D and 2D periodic signals.

Spline (mathematics)WaveletDiscrete time and continuous timeComputer scienceNetwork packetMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISInverseData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYAlgorithmWavelet packet decomposition
researchProduct

Inversion of matrix pencils for generalized systems

1993

Abstract This paper clarifies the nature of the Leverrier-Faddeev algorithm for generalized and state-space systems. It presents useful diagrams for recursive computation of the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial and the coefficient matrices of the adjoint matrix for various matrix pencils. A simplified case covers recursive equations and diagrams for inversion of the second-order matrix pencil (Es2 + A1s + A0) where E may be singular. The appendix provides two examples of mechanical and heat exchange systems which can be described by the generalized models.

State-transition matrixComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISSingle-entry matrixInversion (discrete mathematics)Matrix (mathematics)Adjugate matrixControl and Systems EngineeringComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONSignal ProcessingCalculusMatrix pencilState spaceApplied mathematicsMathematicsCharacteristic polynomialJournal of the Franklin Institute
researchProduct

Temporal aggregation in chain graph models

2005

The dependence structure of an observed process induced by temporal aggregation of a time evolving hidden spatial phenomenon is addressed. Data are described by means of chain graph models and an algorithm to compute the chain graph resulting from the temporal aggregation of a directed acyclic graph is provided. This chain graph is the best graph which covers the independencies of the resulting process within the chain graph class. A sufficient condition that produces a memory loss of the observed process with respect to its hidden origin is analyzed. Some examples are used for illustrating algorithms and results.

Statistics and ProbabilityApplied MathematicsVoltage graphDirected graphStrength of a graphTopologyGraph (abstract data type)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyNull graphGraph propertyAlgorithmComplement graphMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMoral graphMathematicsJournal of Statistical Planning and Inference
researchProduct

Sign and rank covariance matrices

2000

The robust estimation of multivariate location and shape is one of the most challenging problems in statistics and crucial in many application areas. The objective is to find highly efficient, robust, computable and affine equivariant location and covariance matrix estimates. In this paper, three different concepts of multivariate sign and rank are considered and their ability to carry information about the geometry of the underlying distribution (or data cloud) are discussed. New techniques for robust covariance matrix estimation based on different sign and rank concepts are proposed and algorithms for computing them outlined. In addition, new tools for evaluating the qualitative and quant…

Statistics and ProbabilityCovariance functionCovariance matrixApplied MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISCovariance intersectionCovarianceEstimation of covariance matricesMatérn covariance functionScatter matrixStatisticsRational quadratic covariance functionStatistics Probability and UncertaintyAlgorithmMathematicsJournal of Statistical Planning and Inference
researchProduct

Searching for a strong double tracing in a graph

1998

Given a connected graph G, we present a polynomial algorithm which either finds a tour traversing each edge of G exactly two non-consecutive times, one in each direction, or decides that no such tour exists. The main idea of this algorithm is based on the modification of a proof given by Thomassen related to a problem proposed by Ore in 1951.

Statistics and ProbabilityDiscrete mathematicsInformation Systems and ManagementVoltage graphDirected graphManagement Science and Operations ResearchButterfly graphlaw.inventionCombinatoricslawGraph powerModeling and SimulationLine graphString graphDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsNull graphGraph factorizationMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsTop
researchProduct

Multiple smoothing parameters selection in additive regression quantiles

2021

We propose an iterative algorithm to select the smoothing parameters in additive quantile regression, wherein the functional forms of the covariate effects are unspecified and expressed via B-spline bases with difference penalties on the spline coefficients. The proposed algorithm relies on viewing the penalized coefficients as random effects from the symmetric Laplace distribution, and it turns out to be very efficient and particularly attractive with multiple smooth terms. Through simulations we compare our proposal with some alternative approaches, including the traditional ones based on minimization of the Schwarz Information Criterion. A real-data analysis is presented to illustrate t…

Statistics and ProbabilityIterative methodSchall algorithmexible modellingMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISAdditive quantile regression030229 sport sciencesP splines01 natural sciencesRegressionQuantile regression010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineP-splineStatisticsCovariatesemiparametric quantile regression0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintySmoothingSelection (genetic algorithm)QuantileMathematicsStatistical Modelling
researchProduct

Optimal designs for a one-way layout with covariates

2000

Abstract For the general class of Φ q -criteria optimal designs are characterized which reflect the inherent symmetry in a one-way layout with covariates. In particular, the eigenvalues of the covariance matrices are related to those in suitably chosen marginal models depending on the underlying interaction structure.

Statistics and ProbabilityOptimal designMathematical optimizationClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISMarginal modelCovarianceSymmetry (physics)CovariateStatistics Probability and UncertaintyAdditive modelEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsJournal of Statistical Planning and Inference
researchProduct

Quantum Walk Search on Johnson Graphs

2016

The Johnson graph $J(n,k)$ is defined by $n$ symbols, where vertices are $k$-element subsets of the symbols, and vertices are adjacent if they differ in exactly one symbol. In particular, $J(n,1)$ is the complete graph $K_n$, and $J(n,2)$ is the strongly regular triangular graph $T_n$, both of which are known to support fast spatial search by continuous-time quantum walk. In this paper, we prove that $J(n,3)$, which is the $n$-tetrahedral graph, also supports fast search. In the process, we show that a change of basis is needed for degenerate perturbation theory to accurately describe the dynamics. This method can also be applied to general Johnson graphs $J(n,k)$ with fixed $k$.

Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum PhysicsSpatial searchJohnson graphDegenerate energy levelsComplete graphFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciencesGraph010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatoricsModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesQuantum walkQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsChange of basisMathematical PhysicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematics
researchProduct