Search results for "STANDARD"

showing 10 items of 3299 documents

Atmospheric water vapor content over land surfaces derived from the AVHRR data: application to the Iberian Peninsula

1999

A study has been carried out using simulated NOAA/advanced very high resolution radiometer (AVHRR) data at 11 and 12 /spl mu/m (with LOWTRAN-7, MODTRAN 2.0, and the TIGR database), AVHRR images of the Iberian Peninsula and the Palma de Mallorca Island, radiosonde observations at seven meteorological stations, and the AVISO database provided by Meteo France to describe, compare, and analyze two different approaches for estimating the total atmospheric water vapor content (W) over land surfaces from AVHRR data. These two techniques are: 1) the split-window covariance-variance ratio (SWCVR), based on a quadratic relationship between W and the ratio of the spatial covariance and variance of bri…

Advanced very-high-resolution radiometerMODTRANAtmospheric modelStandard deviationlaw.inventionlawBrightness temperatureRadiosondeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRadiometryEnvironmental scienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWater vaporRemote sensingIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Update on the ESCEO recommendation for the conduct of clinical trials for drugs aiming at the treatment of sarcopenia in older adults

2020

Abstract Background In 2016, an expert working group was convened under the auspices of the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis and Osteoarthritis (ESCEO) and formulated consensus recommendations for the conduct of clinical trials for drugs to prevent or treat sarcopenia. Aims The objective of the current paper is to provide a 2020 update of the previous recommendations in accordance with the evidence that has become available since our original recommendations. Methods This paper is based on literature reviews performed by members of the ESCEO working group and followed up with face to face meetings organized for the whole group to make amendments and discuss…

AgingSarcopeniaGeriatrics & GerontologyStandardizationDiseaseReviewRecommendationsFace-to-face0302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEGAIT SPEEDClinical trial; Drug registration; Guidelines; Recommendations; Sarcopenia; Treatment; Aged; Humans; Muscle Strength; Osteoarthritis; Osteoporosis; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Sarcopenia030212 general & internal medicineMUSCLE MASSDIETARY-PROTEINClinical trialPhysical limitationsPharmaceutical Preparations/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingPatient-reported outcomeGRIP STRENGTHLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyNUTRITIONAL-STATUSBODY-COMPOSITION030209 endocrinology & metabolismGuidelines03 medical and health sciencesClinical trial · Sarcopenia · Guidelines · Recommendations · Drug registration · TreatmentSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingOsteoarthritismedicineHumansMuscle StrengthDrug registrationAgedScience & Technologybusiness.industryWORKING GROUPmedicine.diseaseComorbidityClinical trialTreatmentSarcopeniaPATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMESPhysical therapyOsteoporosisGeriatrics and GerontologyPHYSICAL PERFORMANCEbusinessAging Clinical and Experimental Research
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Contribution of genetic and environmental factors to individual differences in maximal walking speed with and without second task in older women

2005

Background. Among older people, distraction while walking may increase the risk of falls. Factors underlying individual differences in dual tasking are not fully understood. Our aim was to study the effect of a second task on maximal walking speed and to examine whether individual differences in walking speed measured with and without a second task are accounted for by genetic and environmental influences shared across tasks or specific to each task. Methods. The data were collected from the 101 monozygotic and 116 dizygotic twin pairs aged 63–76 years recruited from the Finnish Twin Cohort. Maximal walking speed (MWS) over 10 m was measured on a laboratory corridor and timed with photocell…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate genetic analysisDizygotic twinIndividualityTwins MonozygoticWalkingMiddle AgedAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesTwin studyStandard deviationTask (project management)Developmental psychologyPreferred walking speedDistractionCohortTwins DizygoticmedicineHumansAttentionFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyAged
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Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

2006

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. Thes…

AlephPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; ALEPH; DELPHI; L3; OPALPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Parameter space01 natural sciencesOPAL DETECTORHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Event (probability theory)BosonPhysicsEXPLICIT CP VIOLATIONROOT-S=189 GEVOPALFLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCHParticle physics - ExperimentPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHiggs particle. search forSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSALEPHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERALEPH DELPHI L3 OPALSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELROOT-SL3Higgs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSParticle physicselectron positron. colliding beamselectron positron. annihilationFOS: Physical sciencessupersymmetric standard model;; explicit cp violation;; electric-dipole moment;; e(+)e(-) collisions;; root-s=189 gev;; opal detector;; root-s;; z(0) decays;; supergauge transformations;; radiative-correctionsHiggs particle. electroproductionddc:500.2-SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL; EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION; FLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCH; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S; ROOT-S=189 GEV; OPAL DETECTOR; Z(0) DECAYS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSHiggs particleLEP colliderNext-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSConsistency (statistics)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIelectron positron010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHiggs BosonLEPHIGGSHiggs boson standard modelZ(0) DECAYSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs Boson; LEP colliderMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelHiggs
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Final results of the searches for neutral Higgs bosons in e+e- collisions at sqrt(s) up to 209GeV

2002

The final results of the ALEPH search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at LEP, with data collected in the year 2000 at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV, are presented. The changes with respect to the preceding publication are described and a complete study of systematic effects is reported. The findings of this final analysis confirm the preliminary results published in November 2000 shortly after the closing down of the LEP collider: a significant excess of events is observed, consistent with the production of a $115 \Gcs$ Standard Model Higgs boson. The final results of the searches for the neutral Higgs bosons of the MSSM are also reported, in terms of limits on $\mh$, $\mA$ and $…

AlephParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard Modellaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry3. Good healthHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Vectors and Vector Fields

2012

The purpose of this book is to explain in a rigorous way Stokes’s theorem and to facilitate the student’s use of this theorem in applications. Neither of these aims can be achieved without first agreeing on the notation and necessary background concepts of vector calculus, and therein lies the motivation for our introductory chapter.

AlgebraSolenoidal vector fieldStandard basisPhysics::Physics EducationVector fieldCross productDirection vectorVector calculusComplex lamellar vector fieldCauchy–Schwarz inequalityMathematics
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Technical standards in allergen exposure chambers worldwide - an EAACI Task Force Report

2021

Allergen exposure chambers (AECs) can be used for controlled exposure to allergenic and non-allergenic airborne particles in an enclosed environment, in order to (i) characterize the pathological features of respiratory diseases and (ii) contribute to and accelerate the clinical development of pharmacological treatments and allergen immunotherapy for allergic disease of the respiratory tract (such as allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and allergic asthma). In the guidelines of the European Medicines Agency for the clinical development of products for allergen immunotherapy (AIT), the role of AECs in determining primary endpoints in dose-finding Phase II trials is emphasized. A…

Allergen immunotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyAllergyImmunologytechnical standardsmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansallergen exposure chambersIntensive care medicineCOVID-19 ; allergen exposure chambers ; clinical trials ; Allergie ; technical standards ; allergen immunotherapyField exposureclinical trialsTask forcebusiness.industryCOVID-19Technical informationAllergic asthmaAllergensrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseRhinitis AllergicAsthmaClinical trialDesensitization Immunologicallergen immunotherapyPollenALLERGEN EXPOSUREbusiness
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EAACI Position paper on the standardization of nasal allergen challenges.

2018

DR. FARID, S.H. M.H. M. Kn. - FR FARID/0000-0003-0372-4963; Gevaert, Philippe/0000-0002-1629-8468; Hox, Valerie/0000-0003-2390-294X; Wagenman, Martin/0000-0002-9734-0241; Vent, Julia/0000-0001-5071-9580 WOS: 000438710600002 PubMed: 29377177 Nasal allergen challenge (NAC) is an important tool to diagnose allergic rhinitis. In daily clinical routine, experimentally, or when measuring therapeutic success clinically, nasal allergen challenge is fundamental. It is further one of the key diagnostic tools when initiating specific allergen immunotherapy. So far, national recommendations offered guidance on its execution; however, international divergence left many questions unanswered. These differ…

Allergen immunotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyNasal Provocation TestsStandardizationImmunologyAdvisory CommitteesAftercareallerginen nuhaDiagnostic toolsmedicine.disease_causeSneezingdiagnostic toolsUnmet needsAllergen challenge03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAllergennasal provocation testGermanyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyIntensive care medicineAnaphylaxisAdministration IntranasalSkin TestsProtocol (science)allergic rhinitisbusiness.industryaltistuskoePruritusNasal Spraysrespiratory systemAllergensImmunoglobulin ERhinitis Allergicta3125Nasal Mucosa030228 respiratory systemPosition paperNasal Obstructionnasal allergen challengebusinessAllergy
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Nasal IgE in subjects with allergic and non-allergic rhinitis

2020

Abstract Purpose The prevalence of "ocal allergic rhinitis" within individuals suffering from perennial rhinitis remains uncertain, and patients usually are diagnosed with non-allergic rhinitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of a potential "local allergic rhinitis" in subjects suffering from non-allergic rhinitis in a non-selected group of young students. Methods 131 students (age 25.0 ± 5.1 years) with a possible allergic rhinitis and 25 non-allergic controls without rhinitis symptoms (age 22.0 ± 2.0 years) were recruited by public postings. 97 of 131 students with rhinitis were tested positive (≥3 mm) to prick testing with 17 frequent allergens at visit 1. Twenty-fo…

AllergyNon-allergic rhinitismedicine.medical_treatmentImmunoglobulin EAR + HDM allergic rhinitis with house dust mite allergyAllergic rhinitisHDM house dust miteNPT nasal provocation testsAR allergic rhinitis0302 clinical medicineISAAC International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood questionnaireNARES non-allergic rhinitis with eosinophilia-syndromeMedicine and Health SciencesImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologyeducation.field_of_studybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testRadioallergosorbent testsIgE allergen-specific IgENon-allergicD1 Dermatophagoides pteronyssinusPREVALENCED2 Dermatophagoides farinaeLAR local allergic rhinitisPROVOCATION TESTSPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyLOCAL IGEImmunologyPopulationPATHOPHYSIOLOGYNon-allergic-rhinitisLocal allergic rhinitisGCP Good Clinical PracticeDIAGNOSISNasal provocation testArticleSECRETIONS03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratiorhinitismedicineddc:610educationHouse dust mitebusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume in one secondRAST Radioallergosorbent Testbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemHouse dust mite allergyPNIF peak nasal inspiratory flowImmunologyFVC forced vital capacitybiology.proteinbusinessSD standard deviationlcsh:RC581-607Local IgESPT skin prick testWorld Allergy Organization Journal
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Rapid automatized naming in early literacy

2019

Esta comunicación se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/1465/1274 Este número está dedicado a la "Psicología de la Educación y Saberes Originarios". Although the relation between Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN) and Reading is clear, there is no a standardized test to measure the speed of naming in early literacy. The aim is to explore and confirm the factorial structure of the RAN test developed by Wolf and Denkla (2003) in children. RAN test was administred to 442 children aged 4-5 years. Results highlighted two factors: a “nonalphanumeric components” factor which includes “RAN colors” and “RAN images” and an “alphan…

Alphanumericmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Standardized test050105 experimental psychologyearly literacyranReading.Reading (process)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAlfabetización.Rapid automatized namingmedia_commonstructural modelEarly literacybusiness.industry05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTING050301 educationTest (assessment)Lectura - Aprendizaje.lcsh:PsychologyLiteracy.RanPsychologybusiness0503 educationCognitive psychology
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