Search results for "STATISTICS"

showing 10 items of 7671 documents

Associations of physical performance and physical activity with mental well-being in middle-aged women

2021

Abstract Background To investigate whether physical performance is independently of physical activity (PA) associated with positive and negative dimensions of mental well-being in middle-aged women. Methods Data were drawn from the Estrogenic Regulation of Muscle Apoptosis (ERMA) study in which women 47 to 55 years were randomly selected from the Finnish National Registry. They (n = 909) participated in measurements of physical performance (handgrip force, knee extension force, vertical jumping height, maximal walking speed, and six-minute walking distance). Both mental well-being (the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, the International Positive and Negative Affect Schedule…

naisetaffektiivisuusPhysical performance0302 clinical medicinedepressive symptomsPositive affectivityBayesian multivariate linear regressionEpidemiology030212 general & internal medicineFinlandmiddle-age women030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineHand StrengthDepressionDepressive symptomsMiddle AgedPhysical Functional Performancekeski-ikäisetMental HealthPositive affectivityMarital statuspositive affectivityaerobinen suorituskykyFemaleLife satisfactionPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Clinical psychologyResearch Articlemasennusmedicine.medical_specialtyNegative affectivityNegative affectivity03 medical and health sciencesAerobic capacitymedicineHumanslife satisfactionExerciseMiddle-age womensuorituskykybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLife satisfactionphysical performancenegative affectivityPreferred walking speedaerobic capacityCross-Sectional StudiestyytyväisyysBiostatisticsbusinessBMC Public Health
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Evaluation of Innovation Statistics Data Quality Dimensions.

2017

Promocijas darbā analizēta praktiskā situācija statistikas par inovācijām vākšanas un apstrādes procesā Latvijā, tiek apskatīta statistikas par inovācijām metodoloģija un tās pielietošanas prakse Latvijā, īpašu uzmanību pievēršot Latvijas inovāciju sistēmas īpatnībām. Pētījumā izstrādātās Latvijas inovāciju vadības un informācijas plūsmas sistēmas ietvaros tiek pamatots informatīvā atbalsta nozīmīgums lēmumu pieņemšanā. Balstoties uz Datu kvalitātes dimensiju novērtēšanas metodiku, veikts inovāciju statistikas datu kvalitātes novērtējums Latvijā. Ir izstrādāta un aprobēta Iteratīvā metode neraksturīgo punktu ietekmes mazināšanai. Pētījuma ietvaros tiek aplūkoti statistikas par inovācijām kv…

neraksturīgie punktistatistikas datu vākšanas un apstrādes metodoloģijaquality of statistical dataquality of methodologyEconomicsdatu kvalitātes dimensijasStatisticsEkonomikaStatistikadata quality dimensionsoutlying data pointsstatistikas datu kvalitāte
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Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog

2021

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and Virgo Collaboration)

neutron star: binary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsspin01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologymass spectrumMassive starsAGN DISCSLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCFocus on Gravitational-wave Astrophysics from the Second LIGO-Virgo Transient CatalogQBSettore FIS/01High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicseducation.field_of_studyMass distributionSettore FIS/05Astrophysical black holesStellar mass black holesBINARY MERGERSJustice and Strong InstitutionsCompact Binary Populations Gravitational Waves GW Transient Cataloggravitational wavesAStrophysical black holesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYOUNG STAR-CLUSTERSEFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONmass: asymmetryBLACK-HOLE MERGERSSDG 16 - PeaceexceptionalNEUTRON-STARSgr-qcPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesgapContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPUBLIC ADVANCED LIGOGravitational waves; Astrophysical black holes; Stellar mass black holes; Massive stars; Compact objects; Bayesian statisticsAstronomy & AstrophysicsBayesian statisticsangular momentumGravitational wavesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicaprecession0103 physical sciencesstructureeducationcaptureCompact objectsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMASS-DISTRIBUTIONBLACK-HOLE MERGERS; YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS;EFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONHIERARCHICAL MERGERSScience & TechnologyStar formationGravitational waveSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsgravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysicsredshiftbinary: compact/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieLIGORedshiftNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryGravitational Waves Compact Binaries[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Space and Planetary Scienceddc:520[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact BinariesDYNAMICAL FORMATION
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Quantum Non-Markovian Piecewise Dynamics from Collision Models

2017

Recently, a large class of quantum non-Markovian piecewise dynamics for an open quantum system obeying closed evolution equations has been introduced [B. Vacchini, Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 230401 (2016)]. These dynamics have been defined in terms of a waiting-time distribution between quantum jumps, along with quantum maps describing the effect of jumps and the system's evolution between them. Here, we present a quantum collision model with memory, whose reduced dynamics in the continuous-time limit reproduces the above class of non-Markovian piecewise dynamics, thus providing an explicit microscopic realization.

non-Markovian dynamicsStatistics and ProbabilityLindblad equationFOS: Physical sciencesMarkov processnon-Markovian dynamic01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesLimit (mathematics)Statistical physics010306 general physicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCollisioncollision model; Lindblad equation; non-Markovian dynamics; Open quantum system; Statistical and Nonlinear Physics; Statistics and Probability; Mathematical PhysicsDistribution (mathematics)Open quantum systemPiecewisesymbolscollision modelQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Realization (systems)Statistical and Nonlinear Physic
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CALIBRATION OF LÉVY PROCESSES USING OPTIMAL CONTROL OF KOLMOGOROV EQUATIONS WITH PERIODIC BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2018

We present an optimal control approach to the problem of model calibration for L\'evy processes based on a non parametric estimation procedure. The calibration problem is of considerable interest in mathematical finance and beyond. Calibration of L\'evy processes is particularly challenging as the jump distribution is given by an arbitrary L\'evy measure, which form a infinite dimensional space. In this work, we follow an approach which is related to the maximum likelihood theory of sieves. The sampling of the L\'evy process is modelled as independent observations of the stochastic process at some terminal time $T$. We use a generic spline discretization of the L\'evy jump measure and selec…

non-parametric maximum likelihood methodOptimization problemDiscretizationL ́evy processesoptimal control of PIDE010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciences93E10 (primary) 49K20 60G51 62G05 (secondary)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeConjugate gradient methodIMEX numerical methodQA1-939Applied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematicsKolmogorov-Fokker-Planck equationoptimal control of PIDE Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck equation L ́evy processes non-parametric maximum likelihood method IMEX numerical method.SolverOptimal controlSpline (mathematics)Lévy processesModeling and SimulationLagrange multipliersymbolsAkaike information criterionMathematicsAnalysisMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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Solutions with sign information for nonlinear Robin problems with no growth restriction on reaction

2019

We consider a parametric nonlinear Robin problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator. The reaction is a Carathéodory function which is only locally defined (that is, the hypotheses concern only its behaviour near zero). The conditions on the reaction are minimal. Using variational tools together with truncation, perturbation and comparison techniques and critical groups, we show that for all small values of the parameter λ > 0, the problem has at least three nontrivial smooth solutions, two of constant sign and the third nodal.

nonlinear maximum principleApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFunction (mathematics)Differential operator01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemGrowth restrictionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaextremal constant sign solutionsApplied mathematicsnodal solutions0101 mathematicscritical groupsAnalysisNonlinear regularity theorySign (mathematics)Parametric statisticsMathematicsApplicable Analysis
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Upward Voice: Participative Decision Making, Trust in Leadership and Safety Climate Matter

2020

A supportive upward voice environment is critical in nuclear power plants in order to provide energy in a sustainable manner. In high&ndash

nuclear power plantEnergy (esotericism)Geography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Sample (statistics)010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesParticipative decision-makingRenewable energy sourcessafety climatehigh–reliability organizationsparticipative decision makingModerated mediationupward voiceOrder (exchange)0502 economics and businessRelevance (law)GE1-350moderated mediation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPublic relationsNuclear powerEnvironmental sciencesIdentification (information)trust in leadershipbusinessPsychology050203 business & managementSustainability
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Development of taste preferences in early life

2017

International audience

nutrition;children;taste;preferencesalimentation[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsgoûtpréférence alimentairetaste[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionnutrition[SDV.MHEP.PED] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/PediatricschildrenAlimentation et Nutrition[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsFood and Nutritionpreferenceenfant[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionpreferencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Effects of Job Content and Physical Activity on Body Mass Index among Obese Managers of the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

2020

Mental health disorders resulting from work stressors are increasing in the Mexican manufacturing industry and worldwide. Managerial positions in these contexts are highly stressful, and although physical activity may reduce the negative effects of work stress, the relationships between these two aspects regarding their effects on the body mass index (BMI) of obese managers are scarcely studied. This article aims to study such relationships by using the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ) dimensions with the Baecke’s physical activity questionnaire dimensions and analyzing their effects on the BMI. A sample of 255 managers from the Mexican industry, with a (BMI > 30) participated by answerin…

obesitybody mass index; job strain; obesity; physical activityHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisphysical activitylcsh:Medicinebody mass indexSample (statistics)ArticleStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesManufacturing IndustrymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineExerciseMexicojob strainJob strainlcsh:RStressorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseMental healthObesity030227 psychiatryExplanatory powerPsychologyBody mass indexDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Apsekojumu anketu tulkošanas specifika

2015

Maģistra darba “Apsekojumu anketu tulkošanas specifika“mērķis ir analizēt stratēģijas, kas tiek izmantotas Eiropā veikto iedzīvotāju apsekojumu anketu tulkošanā. Šādi apsekojumi tiek organizēti vienoti Eiropas Savienības līmenī saskaņā ar precīzi formulētiem metodoloģiskiem norādījumiem, lai iegūtu salīdzināmu, uzticamu un oficiālu statistiku. Darbs sastāv no teorētiskās daļas, kurā tiek pētīta pieejamā literatūra un informācijas avoti, un no empīriskās daļas, kurā tiek analizēts Eiropas iedzīvotāju veselības apsekojuma anketas tulkojums latviešu valodā. Pētījuma rezultāti rāda, ka visbiežāk izmantotās apsekojumu anketu tulkošanas stratēģijas ir adaptācija, lokalizācija un burtisks tulkojum…

official statisticsValodniecībaquestionnairetranslation strategiessurvey
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