Search results for "STING"

showing 10 items of 3756 documents

A 28.3 THz Plasmonic Graphene Arrow-bowtie Nanoantenna for Energy Harvesting

2021

In this paper, the design of a 28.3 aor1 THz graphene arrow bowtie nanoantenna for IR energy harvesting applications astr is presented. A sensitivity analysis of the resonance frequency in terms of geometric parameters acty number of graphene sheets acny doping, and thickness of the substrate is reported. The simulations are carried out using the CST 2020 3D simulator.

NanoantennaEnergy HarvestingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica2021 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS)
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A Novel Plasmonic Nanoantenna for High Efficiency Energy Harvesting Applications

2020

In this paper, the results of a geometric investigation of plasmonic nanoantennas for energy harvesting applications in terms of field enhancement and available power are presented. Optimum performances are obtained by a particular arrow-shaped bowtie nanoantennas geometry. The novel nanoantenna geometry is here presented. The simulations of the novel nanoantennas made of aluminium, on a three-layers substrate, composed by silicon, silicon oxide, and aluminium, carried out with CST 2018 tool, are reported and compared with the classical bowtie nanoantennas ones. This study can guide both the engineering and the fabrication of plasmonic nanoantennas.

NanoantennaMaterials scienceFabricationSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechemistryAluminium0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsSilicon oxidebusinessNanorectenna Optical Energy HarvestingEnergy harvesting030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPlasmon2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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Starch Based Biodegradable Nanocomposites: Structure and Properties

2009

Plasticized starch (PS)/montmorillonite clay (MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by casting technique. Structural features, stress-strain characteristics and sorption properties were investigated. Upon introduction of rather small amounts of MMT, the PS parameters of the mechanical and barrier properties considerably improve. Tensile strength and elastic modulus of the materials examined decrease with increased moisture content, but the effect of reinforcement of PS with MMT nanoparticles remain intact.

NanocompositeMaterials scienceStarchNanoparticleSorptionCondensed Matter PhysicsCastingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorillonitechemistryUltimate tensile strengthGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialElastic modulusSolid State Phenomena
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Asymmetric nanopore rectification for ion pumping, electrical power generation, and information processing applications

2011

Single-track, asymmetric nanopores can currently be functionalised with a spatially inhomogeneous distribution of fixed charges and a variety of pore tip shapes. Optimising the asymmetric nanopore characteristics is crucial for practical applications in nanofluidics. We have addressed here this question for three cases based on different input/output chemical and electrical signals: (i) ion pumping up a concentration gradient by means of a periodic, time-dependent bias potential, (ii) information processing with a single nanopore acting as the nanofluidic diode of a logic gate, and (iii) electrical energy harvesting using a nanopore that separates two solutions of different salt concentrati…

Nanofluidic diodes as logic gatesGeneral Chemical EngineeringMicrofluidicsConcentration gradientsNanofluidicsNanotechnologyPumpsIonNanoporesRectificationIonic conductionIonic transportElectrochemistryHarvestingDiodeIonsChemistrybusiness.industryConcentration (process)Energy harvestingElectric potential energyNanofluidicsCharge densityLogic gatesElectric rectifiersDiodesData processingNanoporeIon pumpingFISICA APLICADAOptoelectronicsbusinessSynthetic nanopores
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Fracture strength of endodontically treated lateral incisors restored with new zirconia reinforced rice husk nanohybrid composite

2020

Background This study aimed to compare the fracture strength, fracture pattern and type of fracture of endodontically treated maxillary lateral incisors restored with new zirconia reinforced rice husk nanohybrid composite. Material and Methods Eighty mature permanent maxillary lateral incisors from patients age range of 30-60 years with single canal were selected and randomly divided into: Group 1 – RCT + nanofilled composite (Filtek), Group 2 – RCT + microhybrid composite (Zmack), Group 3 – RCT + new nanohybrid composite (Zr-Hybrid) and Group 4 - Intact teeth (control). Standardized mesio-palatal-distal cavity was prepared, and endodontic treatment was carried out using crown-down techniqu…

Nanohybrid compositeUniversal testing machineMaterials sciencebusiness.industryResearchComposite numberDentistry030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]HuskOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSiliconechemistryFlexural strengthUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFracture (geology)Cubic zirconia0210 nano-technologybusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Biomolecular conjugation inside synthetic polymer nanopores via glycoprotein-lectin interactions

2011

We demonstrate the supramolecular bioconjugation of concanavalin A (Con A) protein with glycoenzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP) inside single nanopores, fabricated in heavy ion tracked polymer membranes. Firstly, the HRP-enzyme was covalently immobilized on the inner wall of the pores using carbodiimide coupling chemistry. The immobilized HRP-enzyme molecules bear sugar (mannose) groups available for the binding of Con A protein. Secondly, the bioconjugation of Con A on the pore wall was achieved through its biospecific interactions with the mannose residues of the HRP enzyme. The immobilization of biomolecules inside the nanopore leads to the reduction of the available area for ionic tran…

NanometresSynthetic membraneTransport equationNanoporesInformation processingRectification propertiesCylinders (shapes)Materials TestingConcanavalin AGeneral Materials ScienceFunctional polymersConical nanoporeschemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryBlocking effectElectric rectifiersComputer simulationEnzymesData processingNanoporeEnzyme moleculesFunctional polymersMolecular imprintingPorosityBio-molecularInner wallsMolecular imprintingSupramolecular chemistryNanotechnologyHorseradish peroxidaseIonic transportsNanocapsulesBio-conjugationMoleculeParticle SizeAqueous solutionsGlycoproteinsBiomoleculesBioconjugationBiomoleculeNanostructuresModel simulationChemical engineeringModels ChemicalPolymer membraneConductance stateFISICA APLICADABiospecific interactionSynthetic polymersSugarsSupramolecular chemistryPore wallCarbodiimide-coupling chemistry
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Toward mass producible ordered bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic devices.

2012

A strategy to fabricate nanostructured poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) films for organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells by a direct transfer method from a reusable soft replica mold is presented. The flexible polyfluoropolyether (PFPE) replica mold allows low-pressure and low- temperature process condition for the successful transfer of nanostructured P3HT films onto PEDOT/PSS-coated ITO substrates. To reduce the fabrication cost of masters in large area, we employed well-ordered anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) as a template. Also, we provide a method to fabricate reversed nanostructures by exploiting the self-replication of replica molds. The concept of the transfer method in low temperature with a fl…

NanostructureFabricationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic solar cellPhotochemistryReplicaOrganic ChemistryNanotechnologyEquipment DesignThiophenesmedicine.disease_causePolymer solar cellNanostructuresPEDOT:PSSMoldMaterials TestingMaterials ChemistrymedicineAluminum OxideElectrodesNanopillarMacromolecular rapid communications
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Raman Monitoring of Strain Induced Effects in Mechanically Deposited Single Layer Graphene

2012

Graphene is a two dimensional building block for carbon allotropes of many other dimensionality and shows remarkable electronic and optical properties that attract enormous interest. In order to make graphene useful for real technology, a control of its electronic and mechanical properties is a must. In this respect, a crucial step for the use of graphene layers in device fabrication is the deposition onto suitable substrates, understanding the interaction with them. Micromechanical cleavage of graphite has been used to produce high-quality graphene sheets. The aim of this work is to study the strain effects induced in graphene by the deposition process using Raman spectroscopy and scanning…

NanostructureMaterials scienceFabricationBiomedical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringSpectrum Analysis Ramanlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawHardnessElastic ModulusMaterials TestingDeposition (phase transition)General Materials ScienceGraphiteComposite materialParticle SizeGraphene stress Raman AFMbusiness.industryGrapheneGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRayNanostructureschemistrysymbolsOptoelectronicsGraphiteStress MechanicalbusinessRaman spectroscopyCarbon
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Mapping of local conductivity variations on fragile nanopillar arrays by scanning conductive torsion mode microscopy.

2010

A gentle method that combines torsion mode topography imaging with conductive scanning force microscopy is presented. By applying an electrical bias voltage between tip and sample surface, changes in the local sample conductivity can be mapped. The topography and local conductivity variations on fragile free-standing nanopillar arrays were investigated. These samples were fabricated by an anodized aluminum oxide template process using a thermally cross-linked triphenylamine-derivate semicondcutor. The nanoscale characterization method is shown to be nondestructive. Individual nanopillars were clearly resolved in topography and current images that were recorded simultaneously. Local current−…

NanostructureMaterials scienceSurface PropertiesBioengineeringConductivityOpticsMicroscopyMaterials TestingAluminum OxideNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceNanoscopic scaleElectrical conductorNanopillarAniline CompoundsNanotubesbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringElectric ConductivityBiasingGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal conductionSemiconductorsMicroscopy Electron ScanningOptoelectronicsbusinessNano letters
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Negative differential resistance in carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with patterned gate oxide.

2010

We demonstrate controllable and gate-tunable negative differential resistance in carbon nanotube field-effect transistors, at room temperature and at 4.2 K. This is achieved by effectively creating quantum dots along the carbon nanotube channel by patterning the underlying, high-kappa gate oxide. The negative differential resistance feature can be modulated by both the gate and the drain-source voltage, which leads to more than 20% change of the current peak-to-valley ratio. Our approach is fully scalable and opens up a possibility for a new class of nanoscale electronic devices using negative differential resistance in their operation.

NanostructureMaterials scienceTransistors ElectronicMacromolecular SubstancesSurface PropertiesMolecular ConformationGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesGate oxidelawMaterials TestingElectric ImpedanceNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeTransistorGeneral EngineeringOxidesEquipment DesignCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectNanostructuresEquipment Failure AnalysisHysteresisQuantum dotField-effect transistorCrystallizationVoltageACS nano
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