Search results for "STING"

showing 10 items of 3756 documents

Launching propagating surface plasmon polaritons by a single carbon nanotube dipolar emitter.

2011

International audience; We report on the excitation of propagating surface plasmon polaritons in thin metal films by a single emitter. Upon excitation in the visible regime, individual semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes are shown to act as directional near-infrared point dipole sources launching propagating surface plasmons mainly along the direction of the nanotube axis. Plasmon excitation and propagation is monitored in Fourier and real space by leakage radiation microscopy and is modeled by rigorous theoretical calculations. Coupling to plasmons almost completely reshapes the emission of nanotubes both spatially and with respect to polarization as compared to photoluminescence…

NanotubeMaterials scienceLightPhysics::OpticsBioengineering02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.invention010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencelaw0103 physical sciencesMaterials TestingScattering RadiationGeneral Materials ScienceComputer Simulation[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsParticle SizePlasmonbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSurface plasmonGeneral ChemistrySurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Surface plasmon polaritonNanostructuresOptical properties of carbon nanotubesModels ChemicalMetalsOptoelectronics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessExcitationNano letters
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Surfactant-Dependent Exciton Mobility in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Studied by Single-Molecule Reactions

2010

Measurements of stepwise photoluminescence quenching in individual, (n,m)-selected single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) undergoing chemical reaction have been analyzed to deduce mobilities of optically generated excitons. For (7,5) nanotubes, the mean exciton range varies between approximately 140 and 240 nm for different surfactant coatings and correlates weakly with nanotube PL intensity. The results are consistent with a model of localized SWCNT excitons having substantial diffusional mobility along the nanotube axis.

NanotubeMaterials scienceLightSurface PropertiesExcitonMolecular ConformationSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesMolecular Probe TechniquesBioengineeringNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeChemical reactionlaw.inventionSurface-Active AgentsCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePulmonary surfactantlawMaterials TestingNanotechnologyScattering RadiationMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeNanotubes CarbonCondensed Matter::OtherMechanical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsOptical properties of carbon nanotubesChemical physicsLuminescent MeasurementsCrystallizationNano Letters
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Hierarchical Assembly of TiO2 Nanoparticles on WS2 Nanotubes Achieved Through Multifunctional Polymeric Ligands

2007

Thefunctionalization of nanotubes is required in order to bene-fit from their outstanding properties, as any application inmaterials and devices is hindered by processing and manipu-lation difficulties. Only the attachment of appropriate chem-ical functionalities on the nanotube surface allows tailoringof the properties for the respective applications. As an ex-ample, the enhancement of the nanotube solubility is onemajor task since most pristine nanotubes are insoluble inboth water and organic solvents. Thus, the improvement ofthe solubility by chemical functionalization is an importantconcept for synthetic chemists and materials scientists. Tai-loring of the surface chemical bonds might a…

NanotubeMaterials scienceMacromolecular SubstancesPolymersSurface PropertiesMolecular ConformationSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesNanoparticleNanotechnologyLigandsBiomaterialsMaterials TestingNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeSolubilityTitaniumchemistry.chemical_classificationSulfur CompoundsBiomoleculeGeneral ChemistryPolymerTungsten CompoundsNanostructureschemistryNanoelectronicsSurface modificationCrystallizationBiotechnologySmall
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In situ nucleation of carbon nanotubes by the injection of carbon atoms into metal particles.

2007

The synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) of desired chiralities and diameters is one of the most important challenges in nanotube science and achieving such selectivity may require a detailed understanding of their growth mechanism. We report the formation of CNTs in an entirely condensed phase process that allows us, for the first time, to monitor the nucleation of a nanotube on the spherical surface of a metal particle. When multiwalled CNTs containing metal particle cores are irradiated with an electron beam, carbon from graphitic shells surrounding the metal particles is ingested into the body of the particle and subsequently emerges as single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) or multiwalled nan…

NanotubeMaterials scienceMacromolecular SubstancesSurface PropertiesBiomedical EngineeringSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesNucleationMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringNanotechnologyMechanical properties of carbon nanotubesCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencelawMaterials TestingNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringParticle SizeNanotubes CarbonCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCarbonOptical properties of carbon nanotubeschemistryChemical engineeringMetalsParticleCrystallizationCarbonNature nanotechnology
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Drug delivery devices based on mesoporous silicate.

2004

A mesoporous material based on aluminosilicate mixture was studied to investigate its ability to include drugs and then release them. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents such as diflunisal, naproxen, ibuprofen and its sodium salt have been used in this study. The preparation of the mesoporous material and its characterization by X-ray, N2 absorption-desorption isotherm, and thermogravimetry analysis have been described. Drug loading was performed by a soaking procedure. Drug-loaded matrices were characterized for entrapped drug amount, water absorption ability, and thermogravimetric behavior. Drug release studies also were performed at pH 1.1 and 6.8 mimicking gastrointestinal fluids. Exp…

NaproxenAbsorption of waterMaterials scienceNitrogenPharmaceutical ScienceDiflunisalIbuprofenmesoporous materialsDrug Delivery SystemsNaproxenDrug StabilityMaterials TestingmedicineOrganosilicon CompoundsChromatographyX-RaysWaterGeneral MedicineIbuprofenDiflunisalThermogravimetryChemical engineeringSolubilityDrug deliveryThermogravimetryAluminum SilicatesAdsorptionMesoporous materialPorositymedicine.drugMesoporous silicateAluminumDrug delivery
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The Logic of User Interface Design

2016

Technical artefacts exist so that people can use them to make something happen. Their capacity to do so depends on the functions and functionalities of the technology, which requires users. Technologies thus have to give users the ability to control them, and the designer’s role is to create the actions and work processes for which the artefacts are intended. This basic HTI pursuit is called user interface design. It applies technical interaction concepts to solve design problems. This chapter presents the overall principles and goals for the user interface design of any technical artefact.

Natural language user interfaceComputer scienceHuman–computer interactionNatural user interfaceShell (computing)Business logic10-foot user interfaceGraphical user interface testingUser interfaceUser interface design
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Biowaiver Monograph for Immediate-Release Solid Oral Dosage Forms: Ondansetron.

2019

Literature data pertaining to the physicochemical, pharmaceutical, and pharmacokinetic properties of ondansetron hydrochloride dihydrate are reviewed to arrive at a decision on whether a marketing authorization of an immediate release (IR) solid oral dosage form can be approved based on a Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS)-based biowaiver. Ondansetron, a 5HT3 receptor antagonist, is used at doses ranging from 4 mg to 24 mg in the management of nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and postoperative treatment. It is a weak base and thus exhibits pH-dependent solubility. However, it is able to meet the criteria of "high solubility" as well as "high permeabi…

NauseaPharmaceutical ScienceAdministration OralBiological Availabilitydissolution02 engineering and technologyBioequivalencePharmacology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyDosage formBiopharmaceuticsOndansetronExcipients03 medical and health sciencesondansetron hydrochloride dihydrate0302 clinical medicinePharmacokineticsMedicineHumansDissolution testingDosage FormsOndansetron hydrochloridebusiness.industrybiopharmaceutics classification system (BCS)solubility021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiopharmaceutics Classification SystemOndansetronbiowaiverTherapeutic Equivalencymedicine.symptompermeability0210 nano-technologybusinessmedicine.drugTablets
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Strongyloides natricissp. n. (Strongyloididae), un nouveau nématode parasite deNatrix maura(L. 1758) (Colubridae) en Espagne

1993

Description d’une nouvelle espece de Nematode Strongyloididae, Strongyloides natricis sp. n. trouvee chez Natrix maura (L. 1758) (Colubridae), capturee a Mora de Rubielos, Teruel, Espagne. L’espece presente entre autres caracteres distinctifs une plus grande taille corporelle et des longueurs oesophagienne et caudale proportionnellement inferieures a celles de toutes les autres especes de ce genre.

NematodeOphidiaZoologyParasite hostingParasitologyTaxonomy (biology)Biologybiology.organism_classificationNatrix mauraAnnales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée
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Strongyloides mascomaisp. n. (Strongyloididae) un nouveau Nématode parasite deRana pereziSeoane, 1885 (Amphibia : Ranidae) de l’est de l’Espagne

1989

SUMMARY. Description and differentiation of the parasite stage of Strongyloides mascomai sp. n. (Nematoda: Strongyloididae), an cloacal parasite of Rana perezi Seoane, 1885 in the east of Iberian Peninsula (Spain). The new species is charac-terized for its large length of the oesophagus, the morphology of its stoma and the moderate spiralation of the ovaries of the female parasite.

NematodeStrongyloidesHolotypeZoologyParasite hostingParasitologyTaxonomy (biology)StrongyloididaeBiologybiology.organism_classificationAnnales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée
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Applying polygenic risk scoring for psychiatric disorders to a large family with bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder

2018

Psychiatric disorders are thought to have a complex genetic pathology consisting of interplay of common and rare variation. Traditionally, pedigrees are used to shed light on the latter only, while here we discuss the application of polygenic risk scores to also highlight patterns of common genetic risk. We analyze polygenic risk scores for psychiatric disorders in a large pedigree (n ~ 260) in which 30% of family members suffer from major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder. Studying patterns of assortative mating and anticipation, it appears increased polygenic risk is contributed by affected individuals who married into the family, resulting in an increasing genetic risk over generat…

Netherlands Twin Register (NTR)0301 basic medicineMajor Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder Working Groups of the Psychiatric Genomics ConsortiumBipolar DisorderSAMPLEMedicine (miscellaneous)Pedigree chartDisease0302 clinical medicineSCHIZOPHRENIA2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsMedicineAetiologyANTICIPATIONlcsh:QH301-705.5Psychiatry0303 health sciencesDepressionASSOCIATIONSerious Mental IllnessPeer reviewMental HealthSchizophrenia/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingMajor depressive disorderGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesEngineering sciences. Technologymedicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)ArticlePsykiatriGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesAGESDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingddc:570Behavioral and Social Science/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_GeneticsPLINKGenetic TestingBipolar disorderPsychiatryBiology030304 developmental biologybusiness.industryPreventionHuman GenomeAssortative matingmedicine.diseaseBrain Disorders030104 developmental biologyMoodlcsh:Biology (General)Mood disordersAnticipation (genetics)ONSETHuman medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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