Search results for "STUDENTS"

showing 10 items of 1131 documents

Confident Perception of Primary Care Physicians Correlates to the Attitude Toward Donation and Organ Transplantation: A Multicenter Study of Medical …

2020

A primary care physician (PCP) not only accompanies the patient in the process of an illness, but throughout his or her life. The confidence we have in these health professionals is fundamental, and their favorable attitude toward organ donation and transplantation (ODT) has a significant influence on the population. Objective To analyze trust in PCPs among Spanish medical and nursing students, the relationship with their attitude toward ODT, and the factors that condition it. Methods and Design A sociologic, multicenter, and observational study. Population: medical and nursing students in Spanish universities. Database: Collaborative International Donor Project, stratified by geographic ar…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeMedical psychologyStudents MedicalTissue and Organ ProcurementServicio de saludeducationPopulationTrustPhysicians Primary CareNursingCompletion rateSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansOrgan donationeducationSocial Behaviorhealth care economics and organizationsTransplantationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPrimary care physicianOrgan TransplantationTransplantationTrasplante de órganosSpainControl de calidadDonationSurgeryObservational studyFemaleStudents Nursingbusiness
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A survey on knowledge and perceptions regarding head lice on a sample of teachers and students in primary schools of north and south of Italy.

2009

High rates of pediculosis are found in every part of the world. The age-range most affected is between 3 and 12 years. No-nit policies are ineffective in preventing infestations. On the other hand, misdiagnosis and overuse of pediculicides, increase resistance to treatment. Lack of information leads people to consider this kind of infestation to be associated to low social classes and immigrants. This research has been implemented to find out about the information level on pediculosis on a sample of students (722) and teachers (408) of some primary schools in northern and southern Italy, and to highlight the role of personal aspects such as age, gender, cultural level, geographical position…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeSchoolsGeographyeducationCulturePediculusPediculosis head lice infestation Health Education Primary SchoolLice InfestationsMiddle AgedSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataFacultyItalyScalp DermatosesSocial PerceptionSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAnimalsHumansFemalePublic HealthChildStudentsHealth EducationJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene
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Exploring Health Science Students' Notions on Organ Donation and Transplantation: A Multicenter Study.

2020

The knowledge acquired during university education about organ donation and transplantation (ODT) decisively influences the information future health professionals transmit. This is important in ODT where the participation of the general public is essential to obtain organs. Objective To determine notions of Spanish medicine and nursing students on ODT and its relationship with attitude toward ODT. Methods and Design and design. We conducted a sociologic, multicenter, and observational study. The population for our study consisted of medical and nursing students in Spanish universities. Our database was the Collaborative International Donor Project, stratified by geographic area and academi…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeStudents MedicalTissue and Organ ProcurementPopulationeducationMEDLINEInmunología030230 surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCirugíaCompletion rateHumansOrgan donationeducationTransplantationMedical educationeducation.field_of_studySpecific-informationOrgan TransplantationConfidence intervalTransplantationTrasplante de órganosSpain030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryObservational studyFemaleStudents NursingPsychology
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Organ Donation Related With Attitude Toward the Law of Presumed Consent: Spanish University Medical and Nursing Students Study.

2020

Information provided by health care professionals is crucial to create a climate of social opinion. This is important in organ donation and transplantation (ODT), where the participation of the general public is essential to obtain organs. Objective To determine the attitude toward the Law of Presumed Consent (LPC) among Spanish university students and to analyze their relation with attitude toward ODT. Methods and design. The type of study was a sociologic, multicenter, observational study. The population included medical and nursing students in Spanish universities. Database of Collaborative International Donor Project was used stratified by geographic area and academic course. A validate…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeStudents MedicalTissue and Organ ProcurementUniversitiesPopulationeducationMEDLINENursingCompletion rateSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth caremedicineHumansOrgan donationeducationWastingTransplantationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryOrgan TransplantationAplicación de la leyTransplantationTrasplante de órganosObtención de tejidos y órganosLawSurgeryObservational studyFemaleStudents Nursingmedicine.symptomPsychologybusinessPresumed Consent
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Nursing Students' Knowledge About Organ Donation and Transplantation: A Spanish Multicenter Study.

2019

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0041134519311832?via%3Dihub En este artículo de investigación también participan: Carmen Bárcena-Calvo, Catalina Perelló-Campaner, Juan Manuel Arribas-Marin, Silvia García-Mayor, Maria Nelia Soto-Ruíz, Juan Carlos Navalón, Carme Bertran-Noguer, Maria Pilar Peña-Amaro, Maria Francisca Jiménez-Herrera, Rafaela Blanco-Sánchez, Maria Dolores Calvo-Sánchez, María Carmen Prado-Laguna, Alberto González-García, Adelina Martínez-Rodríguez, Pilar Bas-Sarmiento, Francisco Faus-Gabandé, Alicia Muiños-Alvarez, Loreto Peyró-Gregori, Hernández-Martínez Helena, Aida Saez, Álvaro Sánchez, Ana Ló…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeTissue and Organ ProcurementeducationMEDLINEEstudiantes de enfermería.Young AdultNursingSurveys and QuestionnairesCompletion rateHealth careHumansMedicineOrgan donationNursing students.Young adultTrasplantes (Medicina)TransplantationAcademic yearbusiness.industryOrgan TransplantationTransplantationTransplantation of organs tissues etc.SpainDonation of organs tissues etc.FemaleStudents NursingSurgeryObservational studybusinessDonación de órganos.
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Factors associated with reporting adverse reactions after immunization, study in a sample of university students.

2018

Introduction. On the day of a workshop (named "Vaccino Day") on vaccinations, organized for the students of the University of Palermo by the ERSU (Regional Office for the Right to University Study), the sample of students were given a questionnaire to fill out. The aim of the survey was to investigate the perception of vaccinations on a sample population made up of university students. Materials and Methods. A self-administered paper questionnaire was given to participants of the workshop. The questionnaire is divided into 3 parts: demographic, economic and habits informations have been asked in the first part in the second part, they had to answer the question: "What term do you associate …

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeVaccinesUniversitiesUniversity studentVaccinationYoung AdultItalySurveys and QuestionnairesHumansPerception vaccinationFemaleStudentsSicilyAnnali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
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Psychophysiological responses to cooperation: The role of outcome and gender

2013

Instances of sustained cooperative behaviour in humans can be considered as an adaptive strategy that enhances the probability of reaching a goal. This study investigates psychophysiological responses to cooperation in healthy subjects, while considering outcome and gender as potential moderators of these responses. Salivary cortisol levels (Csal), heart rate (HR), skin conductance level (SCL), nonspecific skin conductance responses (NSRs), and mood states were measured at different points before, during and after a Lego house-building task in undergraduate men (n = 22) and women (n = 20). Once the task was finished, the experimenter informed the participants about the outcome obtained (pos…

AdultMaleHydrocortisoneDecision MakingOutcome (game theory)Developmental psychologyYoung AdultSex FactorsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Heart RateHeart rateHumansInterpersonal RelationsCooperative BehaviorSalivaStudentsGeneral PsychologySalivary cortisolDiminutionSex CharacteristicsHealthy subjectsGalvanic Skin ResponseGeneral MedicineAffectMoodArea Under CurveFemaleAutonomous nervous systemPsychologySkin conductancePsychophysiologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Psychology
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Attitudes Toward Hypnosis Based on Source of Information and Experience With Hypnosis.

2020

Attitudes and beliefs toward hypnosis are relevant in promoting hypnotic responses, in predicting the efficacy of interventions that include hypnosis, and in reducing iatrogenic effects in hypnotized individuals. The goal of the present study is to test the impact of previous knowledge about hypnosis and past experiences being hypnotized on attitudes and beliefs about hypnosis. A sample of 1,977 Portuguese students participated in the study; they responded to the Valencia Scale of Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Hypnosis-Client Version (VSABH-C) on two different occasions (test-retest method). Significant differences were found (

AdultMaleHypnosisHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticePsychotherapistScale (ratio)PortugalUniversities05 social sciencesPsychological intervention050109 social psychologyGeneral MedicineIatrogenic effects03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineComplementary and alternative medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFemalePsychologyStudents030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHypnosisThe American journal of clinical hypnosis
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The Role of Age and Gender in Perceived Vulnerability to Infectious Diseases

2020

Background: The study of the immune system has been approached using two separate paths, the biological immune system and the behavioral immune system. Recently, Gangestad and Grebe proposed a unique integrated compensatory immune system, where both systems work together and one of them could compensate for the other when necessary. However, few studies have confirmed the existence of this integrated compensatory immune system. Our study represents an attempt to explore the existence of this unique immune system, investigating if the behavioral immune system variables increase when the biological immune system weakens with age. Material and Methods. The cross-sectional design study was made…

AdultMaleIndependent groupAdolescentanimal diseasesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPerceived vulnerabilitylcsh:Medicinechemical and pharmacologic phenomenabehavioral immune system050109 social psychologyDiseaseCommunicable DiseasesVulnerable PopulationsArticleAge and genderYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsImmune systemSurveys and QuestionnairesgenderHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBiological immune systemStudents0303 health sciences030306 microbiologylcsh:R05 social sciencesAge FactorsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthintegrated compensatory immune systemMiddle Agedbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritiongerm aversionbiological immune systemCross-Sectional StudiesageImmune SystemDesign studyperceived infectabilitybacteriaFemaleAnalysis of variancePsychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Development and Validation of the Escala de Actitudes Emprendedoras para Estudiantes (EAEE).

2015

AbstractDuring the last few years, entrepreneurship has gained an important role in many economic and social policies, with the consequent growth of entrepreneurial research in many social areas. However, in the Spanish psychometric context, there is not an updated scale including recent contributions to entrepreneurship attitudes literature. The aim of this study is to present and validate a new scale named Escala de Actitudes Emprendedoras para Estudiantes-EAEE, (Entrepreneurial Attitudes Scale for Students, EASS), in two samples of high school and university Spanish students. Data comes from a cross-sectional survey of 524 high school and undergraduate students, from Valencia (Spain). Tw…

AdultMaleLinguistics and LanguageEntrepreneurshipAdolescentPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Language and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingYoung AdultPromotion (rank)PersonalityHumansBig Five personality traitsStudentsGeneral Psychologymedia_commonPsychological TestsConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesAttitudeSpainScale (social sciences)FemalePsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalSocial psychologyPersonalityThe Spanish journal of psychology
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