Search results for "SUBSTITUTION"

showing 10 items of 536 documents

Pentachloro(pyrazine)rhenate(iv) complex as precursor of heterobimetallic pyrazine-containing ReIV2MII (M = Ni, Cu) species: synthesis, crystal struc…

2008

Three novel Re(IV) mononuclear complexes of formulae NBu4[ReC15(pyz)] (1), NH2Me2[ReCl5(pyz)] (2) and NH4[ReCl5(pyz)].0.75H2O (3), (pyz being pyrazine; NBu4+ = tetra-n-butylammonium cation, NH2Me2+ = dimethylammonium cation and NH4+ = ammonium cation), were synthesized by ligand substitution reaction from [ReCl6]2- anion and pyrazine in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). In addition, two new heterobimetallic compounds, the salt namely [ReCl5(pyz)]2[Ni(cyclam)](4) (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) and the heterotrinuclear [{ReCl5(mu-pyz)}2Cu(DMF)4] (5) complex, were prepared by using as precursor 1 and 3, respectively. Compounds 1-5 were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSubstitution reactionPyrazineLigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistrySalt (chemistry)Crystal structureInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryCyclamAntiferromagnetismDalton Transactions
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Synthesis of 1,3- and 2,3-Diglycosylated Indoles as Potential Trisaccharide Mimetics

2012

Diglycosylated heteroaromatics may serve as metabolically stable mimetics of trisaccharides. Herein, the preparation of several 1,3- and 2,3-diglycosylindoles by direct C-glycosylation of monoglycosylated precursors is described.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundGlycosylationChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryGlycosideOrganic chemistryTrisaccharideElectrophilic aromatic substitutionCatalysisSynthesis
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ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Allylic Substitution Using a Novel (Phosphino-α-D-glucopyrano-oxazoline)palladium Catalyst.

2010

chemistry.chemical_compoundAllylic rearrangementchemistrySubstitution (logic)Enantioselective synthesisOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineOxazolinePalladium catalystChemInform
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Antimykotische wirkstoffe. XXI. Aliphatisch und alicyclisch substituierte chlor-diallylamino-1l,3,5-triazine

1988

Aus der nucleophilen Substitution eines Chloratoms in 2,4-Dichlor-6-(diallylamino)-1,3,5-triazin (1) durch Amine (2a-g) gehen die Alkylamino- und Cycloalkylamino-chlor-(diallylamino)-1,3,5-triazine (3a-g) hervor. Von den zur Untermauerung des Strukturtyps 3 herangezogenen spektroskopischen Daten sind besonders charakteristisch die durch das 1,3,5-Triazinringsystem hervorgerufene IR-Bande bei 800 cm−1, die den Allylgruppen zuzuordnenden vier 1H-NMR-Signale zwischen 4,1–6,1 ppm und das beim massenspektroskopischen Abbau auftretende Rumpfkation m/e 158. Auffallend ausgepragt sind in Verbindungsklasse 3 antimykotische, trichomonazide und herbizide Wirksamkeit. By nucleophilic substitution of on…

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryChlorine atomNucleophilic substitutionAmine gas treatingStructure typeCyclohexylamineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyRing (chemistry)Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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BODIPY Dyes Functionalized with Pendant Cyclic and Acyclic Polyamines

2013

The synthesis and characterization of a series of BODIPY derivatives substituted with acyclic and cyclic polyamines, in particular, cyclen and homocyclen, are reported. The 19F NMR, UV/Vis, and fluorescence spectroscopic data of these compounds are discussed. One compound was found to be very selective for CuII ions, which makes it a very promising system for CuII detection.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCyclenChemistryOrganic ChemistryNucleophilic substitutionFluorine-19 NMRPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBODIPYPhotochemistryCombinatorial chemistryFluorescenceEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: The Chemistry of Unsaturated Nitrogen-Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Carbonyl Groups

2010

Publisher Summary Most hydroxy-substituted azaheteroaromatic compounds exist predominately in the NH/carbonyl tautomeric form, and these compounds have been widely discussed. This chapter provides an overview of azaheteroaromatic compounds and I-azetin-4-ones—these are those azaheterocycles that contain in the ring at least one carbonyl group and one or two nitrogen atoms in the form of C=N or N=N bonds. Many of these compounds are unstable but their importance as reactive intermediates is established, and many of them could be used as synthons in the preparation of pharmacologically active compounds. The chapter describes the free existence of I-azetin-4-one and the nucleophilic substituti…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienechemistrySynthonReactive intermediateNucleophilic substitutionCycloheptatrieneOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)General MedicineRing (chemistry)TautomerChemInform
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The Chemistry of Unsaturated Nitrogen–Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Carbonyl Groups

1993

Publisher Summary Most hydroxy-substituted azaheteroaromatic compounds exist predominately in the NH/carbonyl tautomeric form, and these compounds have been widely discussed. This chapter provides an overview of azaheteroaromatic compounds and I-azetin-4-ones—these are those azaheterocycles that contain in the ring at least one carbonyl group and one or two nitrogen atoms in the form of C=N or N=N bonds. Many of these compounds are unstable but their importance as reactive intermediates is established, and many of them could be used as synthons in the preparation of pharmacologically active compounds. The chapter describes the free existence of I-azetin-4-one and the nucleophilic substituti…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienechemistrySynthonReactive intermediateNucleophilic substitutionCycloheptatrieneOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Ring (chemistry)Tautomer
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ÜBer die abhängigkeit des polymerisationsgrades und des substitutionsgrades von den nitrierbedingungen für cellulosenitrate verschiedener herkunft.

1961

Es wird der Einflus der Vorbehandlung, Nitriersaure, Nitrierdauer und Nitriertemperatur auf den Polymerisations- und Substitutionsgrad untersucht. Es wird dabei gezeigt, das die Nitrierung bei Wahl einer geeigneten Nitriersaure in allen Polymerisationsgradbereichen einschlieslich der hochstmolekularen nativen Cellulosen ohne Abbau verlauft, wenn man bei Temperaturen ≦ 0°C arbeitet. Weiterhin wurde festgestellt, das die Substitution durch ein Gleichgewicht bestimmt wird, so das der resultierende Substitutionsgrad im wesentlichen nur von der angewandten Nitriertemperatur abhangt. Bei Einhalten optimaler Nitrierbedingungen (geeignete Vorbehandlung und Nitriersaure) und gleicher Nitriertemperat…

chemistry.chemical_compoundDegree of substitutionchemistryNitrationPolymer chemistryDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Electrophilic substitution and cyclization of 2,2′-bis(N-methylindolyl): A simple access to potential protein kinase C inhibitor

1994

A strategy is described for the synthesis of functionalized and cyclized 2,2′-bisindolyl derivatives related to several basic systems of natural products. The starting 2,2′-bis(N-methylindolyl) (8) reacts with a variety of electrophiles and electrophilic dienophiles to furnish the novel, functionalized and cyclized bisindolyl derivatives 9–16. In addition, some reactivity and structural aspects are discussed; an X-ray crystallographic analysis of the 2,2′-bisindolyl 8 provided valuable information for the conformational analyses.

chemistry.chemical_compoundElectrophilic substitutionchemistryBicyclic moleculeStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryElectrophileMoleculeReactivity (chemistry)Crystal structureProtein kinase CEnamineJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Crystal structure and reactivity of 2-chloro-3,5-dinitrothiophene and of 2-phenylsulphonyl-3,5-dinitrothiophene with nucleophiles

1988

The geometry obtained by a crystal structure determination of the title compounds, as compared with that of the analogous benzene derivatives, along with results of ab initio calculations, is used to interpret the different SNAr reactivities in some thiophene and benzene compounds. The smaller rotation of the nitro groups with respect to the aromatic rings observed in thiophene derivatives should be considered a relevant factor in the higher reactivity in the thiophene series.

chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileAb initio quantum chemistry methodsNucleophilic aromatic substitutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryThiopheneOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)AromaticityCrystal structureBenzeneMedicinal chemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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