Search results for "SURF"

showing 10 items of 9629 documents

Finite element analysis of stress concentration between surface coated implants and non surface coated implants - An in vitro study.

2019

Background To determine qualitative comparison in stress distribution between surface coated implants and non surface coated implants using 2 different lengths and vertical, oblique, and lateral forces. Material and Methods 3 dimensional finite element study was carried out at first molar site with 4 surface coated and 4 non surface coated implants using mimic 8.11, solid edge 2004, hypermesh 9.0, and ansys12.1 software. Results The pattern of stress distribution was almost similar between vertical and oblique loading but varied with lateral loads between surface coated and non surface coated implants. As the length of the implants increased stress concentration had no significant variation…

010302 applied physicsSurface (mathematics)Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceResearch02 engineering and technologyEdge (geometry)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFinite element methodStress (mechanics)Surface coatingUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS0103 physical sciencesComposite material0210 nano-technologyGeneral DentistryAbutment (dentistry)Stress concentrationAbutment ScrewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Composition dependence ofSi1−xGexsputter yield

2005

Sputtering yields have been measured for unstrained ${\mathrm{Si}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{x}$ $(x=0--1)$ alloys when bombarded with ${\mathrm{Ar}}^{+}$ ions within the linear cascade regime. Nonlinear S-shape dependence of the sputter yield as a function of the alloy composition has been revealed. The dependence is analyzed within the frameworks of the cascade theory conventionally accepted to be the most systematic to date theoretical approach in sputtering. In view of a linear composition dependence predicted for the sputter yield by the cascade theory adapted for polyatomic substrates, the nonlinearity observed in our experiments is shown to be related to the alloying effect on…

010302 applied physicsYield (engineering)Materials scienceDegree (graph theory)Polyatomic ionBinding energy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurface energyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSputtering0103 physical sciencesAtomAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review B
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Atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide on modified steel substrates

2016

Abstract Al 2 O 3 thin films were grown by atomic layer deposition to thicknesses ranging from 10 to 90 nm on flexible steel substrates at 300 °C using Al(CH 3 ) 3 and H 2 O as precursors. The films grown to thicknesses 9–90 nm covered the rough steel surfaces uniformly, allowing reliable evaluation of their dielectric permittivity and electrical current densities with appreciable contact yield. Mechanical behavior of the coatings was evaluated by nanoindentation. The maximum hardness values of the Al 2 O 3 films on steel reached 12 GPa and the elastic modulus exceeded 280 GPa.

010302 applied physicsYield (engineering)Materials scienceMetallurgy02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAtomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistrySurface modificationThin filmComposite material0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusAluminum oxideSurface and Coatings Technology
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Correlation between surface engineering and deformation response of some natural polymer fibrous systems

2018

Surfaces of bamboo derived cellulosic fibrous systems have been modified by air-plasma treatment. Their deformational response was studied to establish the relationship between their three-dimensional profile and permanent deformation as a measure of their comfort properties since the fibrous system made of natural polymer comes into contact with the skin. The composite should have a permanent deformation close to zero, in order to be, in terms of dimensions, as stable as possible. By analyzing the area of 1 cm2 using a Universal Surface Tester (UST), different 3D surface diagrams and surface roughness values were obtained. This type of surface investigation provides relevant information a…

010302 applied physicschemistry.chemical_classificationBambooMaterials science02 engineering and technologyPolymerSurface engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry0103 physical sciencesSurface modificationGeneral Materials ScienceSurface geometryComposite materialDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technology
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Influence of the MgO barrier thickness on the lifetime characteristics of magnetic tunnelling junctions for sensors

2016

Magnetic tunnelling junctions increasingly enter the market for magnetic sensor applications. Thus, technological parameters such as the lifetime characteristics become more and more important. Here, an analysis of the lifetime characteristics of magnetic tunnelling junctions using the Weibull statistical distribution for CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB junctions is presented. The Weibull distribution is governed by two parameters, the characteristic lifetime η of the population and the shape parameter β, which gives information about the presence of an infant mortality. The suitability of the Weibull distribution is demonstrated for the description of dielectric breakdown processes in MgO-based tunnelling…

010302 applied physicseducation.field_of_studyMaterials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsDielectric strengthCondensed matter physicsAnnealing (metallurgy)Population02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesShape parameterSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyeducationLow voltageQuantum tunnellingWeibull distributionVoltageJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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The ensemble switch method and related approaches to obtain interfacial free energies between coexisting phases from simulations: a brief review

2015

The accurate estimation of the excess free energy due to an interface between coexisting phases of a model system by computer simulation often is a challenging task. We review here two methods, whi...

010304 chemical physicsChemistryAccurate estimationGeneral Chemical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodModel systemGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurface tensionModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceFree energiesStatistical physics010306 general physicsInformation SystemsMolecular Simulation
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Theoretical investigation of the potential energy surface of the van der Waals complex CH4-N-2

2009

International audience; The interaction potential energy surface of the van der Waals CH4-N-2 complex has been calculated for a broad range of intermolecular separations and configurations in the approximation of rigid interacting molecules at the CCSD(T) and MP2 levels of theory using the correlation consistent aug-cc-pVTZ basis set. The BSSE correction was taken into account for all the calculations. The most stable configurations of the complex were found. Binding energies were calculated in the CBS limit with accounting for the molecular deformations. The harmonic and anharmonic fundamental vibrational frequencies and rotational constants for the ground and first excited vibrational sta…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryBinding energyIntermolecular forceAnharmonicityVan der Waals surfaceGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbols.namesakeLennard-Jones potentialExcited state0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surface[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceAtomic physicsPhysics::Chemical Physics
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Full-dimensional control of the radiationless decay in pyrazine using the dynamic Stark effect

2014

We present a full quantum-mechanical study of the laser control of the radiationless decay between the B3u(nπ(*)) and B2u(ππ(*)) states of pyrazine using the dynamic Stark effect. In contrast to our previous study [Sala et al., J. Chem. Phys. 140, 194309 (2014)], where a four-dimensional model was used, all the 24 degrees of freedom are now included in order to test the robustness of the strategy of control. Using a vibronic coupling Hamiltonian model in a diabatic representation, the multi-layer version of the multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method is exploited to propagate the corresponding wave packets. We still observe a trapping of the wavepacket on the B2u(ππ(*)) potential …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryWave packetDiabaticGeneral Physics and AstronomyHartree010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPotential energy0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryVibronic couplingsymbols.namesakeStark effectQuantum mechanicsExcited state[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfacesymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Germanium Dicarbide: Evidence for a T-Shaped Ground State Structure

2017

The equilibrium structure of germanium dicarbide GeC2 has been an open question since the late 1950s. Although most high-level quantum calculations predict an L-shaped geometry, a T-shaped or even a linear geometry cannot be ruled out because of the very flat potential energy surface. By recording the rotational spectrum of this dicarbide using sensitive microwave and millimeter techniques, we unambiguously establish that GeC2 adopts a vibrationally averaged T-shaped structure in its ground state. From analysis of 14 isotopologues, a precise r0 structure has been derived, yielding a Ge–C bond length of 1.952(1) A and an apex angle of 38.7(2)°.

010304 chemical physicsChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLinear molecular geometryGermanium02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsBond lengthCrystallography0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfaceGeneral Materials ScienceMillimeterIsotopologuePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyGround stateMicrowaveThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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Introducing Memory in Coarse-Grained Molecular Simulations

2021

[Image: see text] Preserving the correct dynamics at the coarse-grained (CG) level is a pressing problem in the development of systematic CG models in soft matter simulation. Starting from the seminal idea of simple time-scale mapping, there have been many efforts over the years toward establishing a meticulous connection between the CG and fine-grained (FG) dynamics based on fundamental statistical mechanics approaches. One of the most successful attempts in this context has been the development of CG models based on the Mori–Zwanzig (MZ) theory, where the resulting equation of motion has the form of a generalized Langevin equation (GLE) and closely preserves the underlying FG dynamics. In…

010304 chemical physicsComputer scienceMarkov processEquations of motionContext (language use)Statistical mechanics010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesField (computer science)0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and Filmssymbols.namesakeSimple (abstract algebra)0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistrysymbolsStatistical physicsLimit (mathematics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryFocus (optics)
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