Search results for "SWI"

showing 10 items of 1473 documents

Experimental investigations of local stochastic resistive switching in yttria stabilized zirconia film on a conductive substrate

2020

We report on the results of the experimental investigations of the local resistive switching (RS) in the contact of a conductive atomic force microscope (CAFM) probe to a nanometer-thick yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) film on a conductive substrate under a Gaussian noise voltage applied between the probe and the substrate. The virtual memristor was found to switch randomly between the low resistance state and the high resistance state as a random telegraph signal (RTS). The potential profile of the virtual memristor calculated from its response to the Gaussian white noise shows two local minima, which is peculiar of a bistable nonlinear system.

Statistics and ProbabilityMaterials scienceDiffusionStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsbrownian motionSubstrate (printing)Diffusionstochastic particle dynamicResistive switchingfluctuation phenomenaStatistics Probability and UncertaintyComposite materialElectrical conductorYttria-stabilized zirconiaBrownian motion
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Noise-induced resistive switching in a memristor based on ZrO2(Y)/Ta2O5 stack

2019

Resistive switching (RS) is studied in a memristor based on a ZrO2(Y)/Ta2O5 stack under a white Gaussian noise voltage signal. We have found that the memristor switches between the low resistance state and the high resistance state in a random telegraphic signal (RTS) mode. The effective potential profile of the memristor shows from two to three local minima and depends on the input noise parameters and the memristor operation. These observations indicate the multiplicative character of the noise on the dynamical behavior of the memristor, that is the noise perceived by the memristor depends on the state of the system and its electrical properties are influenced by the noise signal. The det…

Statistics and ProbabilityMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNoise inducedStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMemristorStochastic particle dynamicslaw.inventionDiffusionStack (abstract data type)lawResistive switchingOptoelectronicsFluctuation phenomenaStatistics Probability and UncertaintyBrownian motionbusiness
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Uniform ergodicity of the iterated conditional SMC and geometric ergodicity of particle Gibbs samplers

2018

We establish quantitative bounds for rates of convergence and asymptotic variances for iterated conditional sequential Monte Carlo (i-cSMC) Markov chains and associated particle Gibbs samplers. Our main findings are that the essential boundedness of potential functions associated with the i-cSMC algorithm provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the uniform ergodicity of the i-cSMC Markov chain, as well as quantitative bounds on its (uniformly geometric) rate of convergence. Furthermore, we show that the i-cSMC Markov chain cannot even be geometrically ergodic if this essential boundedness does not hold in many applications of interest. Our sufficiency and quantitative bounds rely on…

Statistics and ProbabilityMetropoliswithin-Gibbsgeometric ergodicity01 natural sciencesCombinatorics010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeFOS: MathematicsMetropolis-within-GibbsApplied mathematicsErgodic theory0101 mathematicsGibbs measureQAMathematics65C40 (Primary) 60J05 65C05 (Secondary)Particle GibbsMarkov chainGeometric ergodicity010102 general mathematicsErgodicityuniform ergodicityProbability (math.PR)iterated conditional sequential Monte CarloMarkov chain Monte CarloIterated conditional sequential Monte CarloRate of convergencesymbolsUniform ergodicityparticle GibbsParticle filterMathematics - ProbabilityGibbs sampling
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Quantitative ergodicity for some switched dynamical systems

2012

International audience; We provide quantitative bounds for the long time behavior of a class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes with state space Rd × E where E is a finite set. The continuous component evolves according to a smooth vector field that switches at the jump times of the discrete coordinate. The jump rates may depend on the whole position of the process. Under regularity assumptions on the jump rates and stability conditions for the vector fields we provide explicit exponential upper bounds for the convergence to equilibrium in terms of Wasserstein distances. As an example, we obtain convergence results for a stochastic version of the Morris-Lecar model of neurobiology.

Statistics and ProbabilitySwitched dynamical systemsDynamical systems theoryMarkov process01 natural sciences34D2393E15010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCouplingPiecewise Deterministic Markov ProcessPosition (vector)60J25FOS: MathematicsState spaceApplied mathematicsWasserstein distance0101 mathematicsMathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsErgodicityErgodicity[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Linear Differential EquationsPiecewisesymbolsJumpAMS-MSC. 60J75; 60J25; 93E15; 34D23Vector fieldStatistics Probability and Uncertainty60J75[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Mathematics - Probability
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Hybrid Modelling and Control of a Class of Power Converters With Triangular-Carrier PWM Inputs

2021

In this paper, a new control design procedure for a class of power converters based on hybrid dynamical systems theory is presented. The continuous-time dynamics, as voltage and current signals, and discretetime dynamics, as the on-off state of the switches, are captured with a hybrid model. This model avoids the use of averaged and approximated models and includes the PWM as well as the sample-and-hold mechanism, commonly used in the industry. Then, another simplified hybrid system, whose trajectories match with the original one, is selected to design the controller and to analyse stability properties. Finally, an estimation of the chattering in steady state of the voltage and current sign…

Steady state (electronics)hybrid dynamical systemsGeneral Computer ScienceDynamical systems theoryComputer scienceSwitched affine systemsGeneral EngineeringConvertersHybrid dynamical systemsPower (physics)TK1-9971switched affine systemsSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryHybrid systemControl systemLyapunov stabilityControl of power convertersGeneral Materials SciencePWMElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringControl of power converters hybrid dynamical systems Lyapunov stability PWM switched affine systemsPulse-width modulation
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The mechanism of hydrolysis of beta-glycerophosphate by kidney alkaline phosphatase.

1975

1. To identify the functional groups that are involved in the conversion of β-glycerophosphate by alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1) from pig kidney, the kinetics of alkaline phosphatase were investigated in the pH range 6.6-10.3 at substrate concentrations of 3 μM-30 mM. From the plots of log ṼH+ against pH and log ṼH+/KH+m against pH one functional group with pK = 7.0 and two functional groups with pK = 9.1 were identified. These groups are involved in substrate binding. Another group with pK = 8.8 was found, which in its unprotonated form catalyses substrate conversion. 2. GSH inhibits the alkaline phosphatase reversibly and non-competitively by attacking the bound Zn(II). 3. The influenc…

StereochemistrySwineKidneyBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisAnimalsMagnesiumBinding siteMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesHydrolysisSubstrate (chemistry)Cell BiologyGlutathioneHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhosphateAlkaline PhosphataseGlutathioneKineticsZincEnzymechemistryModels ChemicalGlycerophosphatesFunctional groupAlkaline phosphataseResearch ArticleThe Biochemical journal
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Chemical model systems for cellular nitros(yl)ation reactions.

2009

S-nitros(yl)ation belongs to the redox-based posttranslational modifications of proteins but the underlying chemistry is controversial. In contrast to current concepts involving the autoxidation of nitric oxide ( • NO, nitrogen monoxide), we and others have proposed the formation of peroxynitrite (oxoperoxonitrate (1-)) as an essential intermediate. This requires low cellular fluxes of 'NO and superoxide ( • O 2 - ), for which model systems have been introduced. We here propose two new systems for nitros(yl)ation that avoid the shortcomings of previous models. Based on the thermal decomposition of 3-morpholinosydnonimine, equal fluxes of • NO and • O 2 - were generated and modulated by the …

StereochemistrySwineNitrosationIn Vitro TechniquesPhotochemistryNitric OxideBiochemistryRedoxArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundElectrophilic substitutionPhysiology (medical)Peroxynitrous AcidAnimalsAutoxidationPhenolNitrosoniumSuperoxideSuperoxide DismutaseGlutathioneIsocitrate DehydrogenasePeroxynitrous acidchemistryModels ChemicalMolsidomineNitrosationCattlePeroxynitriteFree radical biologymedicine
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Stochastic model of memristor based on the length of conductive region

2021

Abstract We propose a stochastic model of a voltage controlled bipolar memristive system, which includes the properties of widely used dynamic SPICE models and takes into account the fluctuations inherent in memristors. The proposed model is described by rather simple equations of Brownian diffusion, does not require significant computational resources for numerical modeling, and allows obtaining the exact analytical solutions in some cases. The noise-induced transient bimodality phenomenon, arising under resistive switching, was revealed and investigated theoretically and experimentally in a memristive system, by finding a quite good qualitatively agreement between theory and experiment. B…

StochasticityYttria stabilized zirconiaSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciComputer scienceStochastic modellingGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsSpiceGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMemristorMemristorBimodalitylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawsymbolsResistive switchingStatistical physicsTransient (oscillation)First-hitting-time modelBrownian motion
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The mathematical modeling of the single and ensemble dynamics of magnetic filaments

2016

Biomimētisku sistēmu izmantošana mikrodzinēju un šķidrumu maisītāju izveidei ir aktuāls izpētes objekts mīksto materiālu nozarē. Šiem mērķiem iespējams izmantot magnētiskas stīgas, ko ir viegli kontrolēt mainot ārēja magnētiskā lauka parametrus. Šajā darbā ir izveidots magnētisku stīgu matemātisks modelis, kas ietver gan vērp es, gan hidrodinamisko mijiedarbību ietekmi dažādos tuvinājumos un izveidota praktiska implementācija divu programmatūras bibliotēku formā. Ar izveidotā modeļa palīdzību iegūti rezultāti, kas raksturo individuālu stīgu un stīgu ansambļu dinamika plašā kustību kontrolējošo parametru diapazonā un iegūti jauni rezultāti, kas raksturo feromagnētisku un superparamagnētisku …

Stoksa hidrodinamikamagnētiski mikropeldētājimagnetic microswimmersPhysicsmagnetic filamentsFizikamagnētiskas stīgasmagnētiskas cīlijasStokesian hydrodynamicsmagnetic cilia
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Mario Sbriccoli, Die buergerliche Strafrechtswissenschaft, Theorien und Ideologien des Strafrechts in vereinigten Italien, 2014,

2015

La recensione riguarda l'edizione tedesca di un importante contributo di Mario Sbriccoli sulla storia del diritto penale del 18° secolo. In particolare, se ne mette in rilievo l'importanza nei rapporti fra la scienza penale tedesca e italiana. Die Buchbesprechung betrifft die deutsche Übersetzung des wichtigen Beitrags von Mario Sbriccoli ueber die Geschtichte der italienischen Strafrechtswissenschaft in XVIII Jahrundert. Es werd insbesondere die Bedutung dieses Buches fuer die Beziehungen zwischen die italienische und die deutsche Strafrechtswissenschaft.

Strafrechtsgeschichte - Verhältnisse zwischen italienischen und deutschen Strafrechtswissenschaft - Verhältnisse zwischen Recht und Gesellschaftstoria del diritto penale - rapporti fra scienza penale italiana e tedesca - rapporti fra diritto e societàSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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