Search results for "Safety"

showing 10 items of 1959 documents

Draft Genome Sequence of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Strain CECT 8145, Able To Improve Metabolic Syndrome In Vivo.

2014

ABSTRACT Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis strain CECT 8145 is able to reduce body fat content and improve metabolic syndrome biomarkers. Here, we report the draft genome sequence of this strain, which may provide insights into its safety status and functional role.

Whole genome sequencingbiologyFat contentStrain (biology)medicine.diseaseSafety statusbiology.organism_classificationBifidobacterium animalisMicrobiologyBifidobacterium animalis subsp lactisIn vivoGeneticsmedicineProkaryotesMetabolic syndromeMolecular BiologyGenome announcements
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Genome Sequence of Lactobacillus plantarum 19L3, a Strain Proposed as a Starter Culture for Slovenská Bryndza Ovine Cheese

2014

ABSTRACT The genome sequence of Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from ovine cheese is presented here. This bacterium is proposed as a starter strain, named 19L3, for Slovenská bryndza cheese, a traditional Slovak cheese fulfilling European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) requirements.

Whole genome sequencingbiologybusiness.industryStrain (biology)biology.organism_classificationFood safetyMicrobiologyStarterGeneticsProkaryotesbusinessMolecular BiologyLactobacillus plantarumBacteriaGenome Announcements
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Cancer risk among residents of Rhineland-Palatinate winegrowing communities: a cancer-registry based ecological study

2008

Abstract Aim To investigate the cancer risk among residents of Rhineland-Palatinate winegrowing communities in an ecological study. Methods On the basis of the Rhineland-Palatinate cancer-registry, we calculated age-adjusted incidence rate ratios for communities with a medium area under wine cultivation (>5 to 20 percent) and a large area under wine cultivation (>20 percent) in comparison with communities with a small area under wine cultivation (>0 to 5 percent). In a side analysis, standardized cancer incidence ratios (SIR) were computed separately for winegrowing communities with small, medium and large area under wine cultivation using estimated German incidence rates as refere…

Winemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyBladder cancerbusiness.industryPublic healthResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEcological studymedicine.diseaseToxicologyCancer registryProstate cancerlcsh:RC963-969medicinelcsh:Industrial medicine. Industrial hygieneSkin cancerbusinessLung cancerSafety ResearchDemographyJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology (London, England)
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Evaluation of the Effects of a Bullying at Work Intervention for Middle Managers.

2020

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effects of a workplace bullying intervention based on the training of middle managers regarding bullying awareness, the consequences of bullying, strategies in conflict resolution and mediation/negotiation abilities. Overall, 142 randomly selected middle managers participated in the study. First, participants completed an information record and two scales assessing bullying strategies, role conflict and role ambiguity. The last two scales were completed again in a second phase three months after the intervention had finished. The intervention produced a decrease in the following bullying strategies: effects on self-expression and communication, effect…

Workplace bullyingAdultMaleWorkHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectInterprofessional RelationsApplied psychologylcsh:MedicineRole conflictPersonnel ManagementArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Intervention (counseling)0502 economics and businessConflict resolutionHumans030212 general & internal medicineWorkplaceinterventionmedia_commonlcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPsychosocial Support SystemsMiddle managementBullyingMiddle Agedmiddle managersNegotiationLeadershipMediationQuality of LifeFemaleworkplace bullyingpsychosocial safety climatePsychology050203 business & managementInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Psychosocial safety climate (PSC) and enacted PSC for workplace bullying and psychological health problem reduction

2017

Bullying at work has profound effects on both the individual and organization. We aimed to determine if organizational psychosocial safety climate (PSC; a climate specific to worker psychological health) could reduce workplace bullying and associated psychological health problems (i.e., distress, emotional exhaustion, depression) if specific procedures were implemented (PSC enactment). We theorized that the PSC enactment mechanism works via psychosocial processes such as bullying mistreatment climate (anti-bullying procedures), work design (procedures reduce stress through work redesign), and conflict resolution (procedures to resolve conflict). We used two-wave national longitudinal interv…

Workplace bullyingOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementemotional exhaustionlongitudinaldigestive oral and skin physiology05 social sciencesApplied psychology050109 social psychologySafety climate16. Peace & justicePsychological healthbullying0502 economics and business0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesemployee psychological healthpsychosocial safety climateEmotional exhaustionPsychologyPsychosocial050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyClinical psychologyEuropean Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology
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Influence of mobbing (workplace bullying) on depressive symptoms: a longitudinal study among employees working with people with intellectual disabili…

2013

BACKGROUND: The problem of mobbing has attracted a great deal of attention over the past few years. This concern has increased the study of the phenomena, which has resulted in many scientific publications. Mobbing has been characterised as an emerging risk at work. The aim of this longitudinal study was to analyse the influence of mobbing on depressive symptoms in a sample of employees working with people with intellectual disabilities (ID). METHOD: The sample consisted of 372 Spanish employees working with people with ID at 61 job centres in the Valencian Community (Spain). Seventy-nine (21.2%) participants were men, and 293 were (78.8%) women. Mobbing was evaluated by the Mobbing-UNIPSIC…

Workplace bullyingmedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal studyRehabilitationPoison controlMobbingSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthPsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Injury preventionmedicineZung Self-Rating Depression ScaleNeurology (clinical)PsychiatryPsychologyJournal of Intellectual Disability Research
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User-oriented evaluation of mechanical single-channel axial pipettes.

2013

Hand tools should be designed so that they are comfortable to use, fit the hand and are user-oriented. Six different manual, single-channel axial pipettes were evaluated for such objective outcomes as muscular activity, wrist postures and efficiency, as well as for subjective outcomes concerning self-assessed features of pipette usability and musculoskeletal strain. Ten experienced laboratory employees volunteered for the study. The results showed that light and short pipettes with better tool comfort resulted in reduced muscular activity and perceived musculoskeletal strain when they were compared with a long and heavy pipette. There were no differences in the efficiency between the differ…

Wrist JointEngineeringCumulative Trauma DisordersSurface PropertiesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsEfficiencyPersonal SatisfactionHand toolFingersIsometric ContractionTask Performance and AnalysisHumansUser orientedSafety Risk Reliability and QualityEngineering (miscellaneous)Man-Machine SystemsSimulationArthrometry Articularbusiness.industryClinical Laboratory TechniquesElectromyographyWork (physics)PipetteHand InjuriesUsabilityta3142Equipment DesignHandCumulative trauma disorderOccupational DiseasesForearmLaboratory PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesAttitudeNew product developmentFemaleErgonomicsbusinessCommunication channelApplied ergonomics
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Shakedown theorems for elastic–plastic solids in the framework of gradient plasticity

2008

Abstract Static and kinematic shakedown theorems are given for a class of generalized standard materials endowed with a hardening saturation surface in the framework of strain gradient plasticity. The so-called residual-based gradient plasticity theory is employed. The hardening law admits a hardening potential, which is a C 1 -continuous function of a set of kinematic internal variables and of their spatial gradients, and is required to satisfy a global sign restriction (but not to be necessarily convex). The totally produced, the accumulated and the freely moving dislocations per unit volume, distinguished as statistically stored and geometrically necessary ones, are in this way accounted…

Yield (engineering)Safety factorMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisGeometryKinematicsPlasticityStrain hardening exponentResidualShakedownMechanics of MaterialsHardening (metallurgy)General Materials ScienceMathematicsInternational Journal of Plasticity
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Comparative efficacy of Zataria multiflora Boiss., Origanum compactum and Eugenia caryophyllus essential oils against E. coli O157:H7, feline caliciv…

2013

Abstract Ready-to-eat salads using baby-leaf and multi-leaf mixes are one of the most promising developments in the fresh-cut food industry. There is great interest in developing novel decontamination treatments, which are both safe for consumers and more efficient against foodborne pathogens. In this study, emulsions of essential oils (EOs) from Origanum compactum (oregano), Eugenia caryophyllus (clove), and Zataria multiflora Boiss (zataria) were applied by spray (0.8 ml) after the sanitizing washing step. The aim was to investigate their ability to control the growth of potentially cross-contaminating pathogens and endogenous microbiota in commercial baby leaves, processed in a fresh-cut…

Zataria multifloraTime FactorsFood industryFood HandlingSyzygiumColony Count Microbialmedicine.disease_causeEscherichia coli O157MicrobiologyOriganum compactumMagnoliopsidaOriganumBotanyVegetablesmedicineOils VolatileFood microbiologyFood scienceEscherichia coliFeline calicivirusLamiaceaebiologybusiness.industryInoculationMicrobiotaTemperatureGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationFood safetyAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant LeavesFood MicrobiologybusinessFood ScienceCalicivirus FelineInternational journal of food microbiology
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Motorcyclists Safety System to avoid Rear End Collisions based on Acoustic Signatures

2017

International audience; In many Asian countries, motorcyclists have a higher fatality rate as compared to other vehicles. Among many other factors, rear end collisions are also contributing for these fatalities. Collision detection systems can be useful to minimize these accidents. However, the designing of efficient and cost effective collision detection system for motorcyclist is still a major challenge. In this paper, an acoustic information based, cost effective and efficient collision detection system is proposed for motorcycle applications. The proposed technique uses the Short time Fourier Transform (STFT) to extract the features from the audio signal and Principal component analysis…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]acoustic signal[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]motorcycle accidentsMalaysia[INFO] Computer Science [cs][SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]collision detection systemsspectrogram[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics][INFO]Computer Science [cs]Ridersmotorcyclists safety[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic
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