Search results for "Secondary"

showing 10 items of 1765 documents

Locally convex quasi C*-algebras and noncommutative integration

2015

In this paper we continue the analysis undertaken in a series of previous papers on structures arising as completions of C*-algebras under topologies coarser that their norm and we focus our attention on the so-called {\em locally convex quasi C*-algebras}. We show, in particular, that any strongly *-semisimple locally convex quasi C*-algebra $(\X,\Ao)$, can be represented in a class of noncommutative local $L^2$-spaces.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Series (mathematics)General Mathematicsnoncommutative integrationRegular polygonFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Noncommutative geometrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNorm (mathematics)quasi C*-algebrasPrimary 46L08 Secondary 46L51 47L60Focus (optics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematics
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On a generalisation of Krein's example

2017

We generalise a classical example given by Krein in 1953. We compute the difference of the resolvents and the difference of the spectral projections explicitly. We further give a full description of the unitary invariants, i.e., of the spectrum and the multiplicity. Moreover, we observe a link between the difference of the spectral projections and Hankel operators.

Pure mathematicsClassical exampleApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMultiplicity (mathematics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesUnitary stateFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Primary 47B15 Secondary 47A55 35J25 47A10 47B35Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Spectral Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsComputer Science::Symbolic Computation010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Weakly controlled Moran constructions and iterated functions systems in metric spaces

2011

We study the Hausdorff measures of limit sets of weakly controlled Moran constructions in metric spaces. The separation of the construction pieces is closely related to the Hausdorff measure of the corresponding limit set. In particular, we investigate different separation conditions for semiconformal iterated function systems. Our work generalizes well known results on self-similar sets in metric spaces as well as results on controlled Moran constructions in Euclidean spaces.

Pure mathematicsClosed set28A8028A80 28A78 (Primary); 37C45 (Secondary)General MathematicsHausdorff dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)Hausdorff measureCombinatoricsopen set conditionsemikonforminen iteroitu funktiojärjestelmäsemiconformal iterated function systemFOS: Mathematics37C45 (Secondary)Hausdorff measureHausdorff-ulottuvuusMathematics - Dynamical SystemsHausdorffin mittaMathematicsball condition37C45avoimen joukon ehtoMoran-konstruktiofinite clustering propertyInjective metric spaceHausdorff spaceMoran constructionäärellinen pakkautuminenConvex metric space28A80 28A78 (Primary)Metric spaceHausdorff distance28A78palloehtoNormal space
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Boundary Regularity for the Porous Medium Equation

2018

We study the boundary regularity of solutions to the porous medium equation $u_t = \Delta u^m$ in the degenerate range $m>1$. In particular, we show that in cylinders the Dirichlet problem with positive continuous boundary data on the parabolic boundary has a solution which attains the boundary values, provided that the spatial domain satisfies the elliptic Wiener criterion. This condition is known to be optimal, and it is a consequence of our main theorem which establishes a barrier characterization of regular boundary points for general -- not necessarily cylindrical -- domains in ${\bf R}^{n+1}$. One of our fundamental tools is a new strict comparison principle between sub- and superpara…

Pure mathematicsComplex systemBoundary (topology)Mathematical AnalysisCharacterization (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics (miscellaneous)Matematisk analysporous medium equationFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsSpatial domainMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDirichlet problemMechanical Engineering010102 general mathematicsDegenerate energy levels35K20 (Primary) 35B51 35B65 35K10 35K55 35K65 (Secondary)010101 applied mathematicsRange (mathematics)boundary regularityPorous mediumAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
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Superconductive and insulating inclusions for linear and non-linear conductivity equations

2015

We detect an inclusion with infinite conductivity from boundary measurements represented by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the conductivity equation. We use both the enclosure method and the probe method. We use the enclosure method to prove partial results when the underlying equation is the quasilinear $p$-Laplace equation. Further, we rigorously treat the forward problem for the partial differential equation $\operatorname{div}(\sigma\lvert\nabla u\rvert^{p-2}\nabla u)=0$ where the measurable conductivity $\sigma\colon\Omega\to[0,\infty]$ is zero or infinity in large sets and $1<p<\infty$.

Pure mathematicsControl and Optimizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)probe methodConductivity01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30 35J92 (Primary) 35H99 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsPharmacology (medical)Nabla symbol0101 mathematicsmedia_commonp-harmonic functionsLaplace's equationPhysicsPartial differential equationCalderón problemComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsta111Zero (complex analysis)Infinity3. Good health010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systeminclusionModeling and Simulationinverse boundary value problemAnalysisinkluusioAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)enclosure method
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Special elements in a ring related to Drazin inverses

2013

In this paper, the existence of the Drazin (group) inverse of an element a in a ring is analyzed when amk = kan, for some unit k and m; n 2 N. The same problem is studied for the case when a* = kamk-1 and for the fk; s+1g-potent elements. In addition, relationships with other special elements of the ring are also obtained

Pure mathematicsDrazin inverse16E50Inverse010103 numerical & computational mathematicsInvolutory element01 natural sciencesSecondary: 16A300101 mathematicsMathematicsRingRing (mathematics)Science & TechnologyAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Primary: 15A09010102 general mathematicsAnells (Algebra)15A09 [Primary]PowerDrazin inverseÀlgebra linealElement (category theory)16A30 [Secondary]Unit (ring theory)Linear and Multilinear Algebra
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Equilibrium measures for uniformly quasiregular dynamics

2012

We establish the existence and fundamental properties of the equilibrium measure in uniformly quasiregular dynamics. We show that a uniformly quasiregular endomorphism $f$ of degree at least 2 on a closed Riemannian manifold admits an equilibrium measure $\mu_f$, which is balanced and invariant under $f$ and non-atomic, and whose support agrees with the Julia set of $f$. Furthermore we show that $f$ is strongly mixing with respect to the measure $\mu_f$. We also characterize the measure $\mu_f$ using an approximation property by iterated pullbacks of points under $f$ up to a set of exceptional initial points of Hausdorff dimension at most $n-1$. These dynamical mixing and approximation resu…

Pure mathematicsEndomorphismMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematicsta111mappings010102 general mathematicsEquidistribution theoremRiemannian manifoldintegrability01 natural sciencesJulia setMeasure (mathematics)manifoldsPotential theory30C65 (Primary) 37F10 30D05 (Secondary)Iterated functionHausdorff dimension0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Irreducible induction and nilpotent subgroups in finite groups

2019

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $H$ is a nilpotent subgroup of $G$. If a character of $H$ induces an irreducible character of $G$, then the generalized Fitting subgroup of $G$ is nilpotent.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupNilpotentMathematics::Group TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Simple group0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics - Representation Theory20C15 20C33 (primary) 20B05 20B33 (secondary)Mathematics
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Bounded elements in certain topological partial *-algebras

2011

We continue our study of topological partial *algebras, focusing our attention to the interplay between the various partial multiplications. The special case of partial *-algebras of operators is examined first, in particular the link between the strong and the weak multiplications, on one hand, and invariant positive sesquilinear (ips) forms, on the other. Then the analysis is extended to abstract topological partial *algebras, emphasizing the crucial role played by appropriate bounded elements, called $\M$-bounded. Finally, some remarks are made concerning representations in terms of the so-called partial GC*-algebras of operators.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded elementMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasPrimary 47L60 Secondary 46H15Topologypartial *-algebrasAlgebraRings and Algebras (math.RA)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionFOS: Mathematicsbounded elementsSpecial caseInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics
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Expecting the unexpected: Quantifying the persistence of unexpected hypersurfaces

2021

If $X \subset \mathbb P^n$ is a reduced subscheme, we say that $X$ admits an unexpected hypersurface of degree $t$ for multiplicity $m$ if the imposition of having multiplicity $m$ at a general point $P$ fails to impose the expected number of conditions on the linear system of hypersurfaces of degree $t$ containing $X$. Conditions which either guarantee the occurrence of unexpected hypersurfaces, or which ensure that they cannot occur, are not well understand. We introduce new methods for studying unexpectedness, such as the use of generic initial ideals and partial elimination ideals to clarify when it can and when it cannot occur. We also exhibit algebraic and geometric properties of $X$ …

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsComplete intersectionVector bundleAlgebraic geometrysymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryAV-sequence; Complete intersection; Generic initial ideal; Hilbert function; Partial elimination ideal; Unexpected hypersurfaceUnexpected hypersurfaceFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic numberAV-sequenceAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complete intersectionGeneric initial idealMathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialSequencePartial elimination idealSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraHypersurfaceHyperplanePrimary: 14C20 13D40 14Q10 14M10 Secondary: 14M05 14M07 13E10Hilbert functionsymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAV-sequence Complete intersection Generic initial ideal Hilbert function Partial elimination ideal Unexpected hypersurface
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