Search results for "Segmentation"

showing 10 items of 674 documents

Information technology and logistics quality: a basis for companies' segmentation

2010

The use of information technology (IT) is substantially modifying business areas in companies, and logistics is no exception. Moreover, the incorporation of concepts like 'Quality' has been truly revolutionary. This paper focuses on the study of these variables and aims to investigate their ability to group companies. To attain this goal we have carried out an empirical research in the Spanish market. The study carried out shows that companies can be grouped according to the level of introduction and use of IT and their perceptions on the level of service quality provided by the supplier.

Empirical researchKnowledge managementGroup analysisLevel of servicebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation technologyQuality (business)SegmentationManagement Science and Operations ResearchBusiness and International Managementbusinessmedia_commonInternational Journal of Management and Enterprise Development
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Segmentation and Navigation Support of Clinical Data Sets to Simulate the Bronchoscopy and Rhinoscopy

2007

A training and simulation system for therapy planning is developed based on patient specific imaging data. A real endoscope is used for navigation through the virtual patient. For this purpose sensors were built in the endoscope in order to track the translation, rotation and the angle of the distal end. Pre-processing (segmentation, tissue characterization) speeds-up the volume rendering up to real-time. Collision detection enables a realistic fly through the virtual patient.

Endoscopebusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVolume renderingTranslation (geometry)Virtual patientComputer visionSegmentationCollision detectionArtificial intelligencebusinessRhinoscopyRotation (mathematics)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Automatic research of the capitalization rate for the residential automated valuation: an experimental study in Cosenza (Italy).

2017

When a market oriented approach is not applicable because of the lack of comparable sales data (Ciuna et al. 2014a), International Valuation Standards suggest the use of the Income Approach, which has the task of simulating the market through an economic and financial scheme. The central question of this approach is due to the quantification of the capitalization rate, whereas it is generally extracted in a market segment different from that of the subject. This paper intends to propose an automated valuation model of the capitalization rate based on a real estate database built through a computerized geocoding automatic procedure, starting from the application of statistical models of mult…

Engineering050208 financebusiness.industry05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningReal estateRegression analysisStatistical model02 engineering and technologyCapitalization rateMarket segmentation0502 economics and businessGeocodingEconometricsSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoOperations managementAutomated valuation models Income approach GISbusinessIncome approachValuation (finance)
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Three dimensional reconstruction of intracoronary ultrasound images: roadmapping with simultaneously digitised coronary angiograms

2002

Three dimensional reconstruction of intracoronary ultrasound images offers a better appreciation of the axial relationship of vessel features and permits volumetric assessment, both of which depend critically on the spatial accuracy of the technique. This in turn is dependent on precise longitudinal orientation of the transducer in the vessel. The authors have developed a system which utilises simultaneously digitised fluoroscopic tracking of the radio-opaque transducer to orient the corresponding 2D ICUS images. This system may offer improved spatial accuracy of the three dimensional reconstruction and a means of precise identification of the 2D ICUS image which corresponds with a selected…

EngineeringPoint of interestOrientation (computer vision)business.industryImage processingImage segmentationIterative reconstructionTransducerMedical imagingComputer visionUltrasonic sensorArtificial intelligencebusinessBiomedical engineeringProceedings of Computers in Cardiology Conference
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An open access database for the evaluation of heart sound algorithms

2016

In the past few decades, analysis of heart sound signals (i.e. the phonocardiogram or PCG), especially for automated heart sound segmentation and classification, has been widely studied and has been reported to have the potential value to detect pathology accurately in clinical applications. However, comparative analyses of algorithms in the literature have been hindered by the lack of high-quality, rigorously validated, and standardized open databases of heart sound recordings. This paper describes a public heart sound database, assembled for an international competition, the PhysioNet/Computing in Cardiology (CinC) Challenge 2016. The archive comprises nine different heart sound databases…

EngineeringResearch groupsDatabases FactualPhysiologySpeech recognition0206 medical engineeringphonocardiogram (PCG)Biomedical EngineeringBiophysicsMEDLINE02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreArticleheart soundAccess to InformationTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICACoronary artery diseasePhysioNet/CinC Challenge[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingPhysiology (medical)heart sound classification0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansSegmentationHeart valveSound (geography)databasePhonocardiogramgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryDatabasebusiness.industryPhonocardiographySignal Processing Computer-Assistedmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringHeart Soundsmedicine.anatomical_structureheart sound segmentationHeart sounds020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessAlgorithmcomputerAlgorithms
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Analyzing the Current Phase of the OSS/BSS Software Market

2009

In this section, the evolution of the OSS/BSS software industry is described, and the current phase of the OSS/BSS software market is analyzed using quantitative data. The first analysis uses the viewpoint of the general industry lifecycle stage models. This is followed by an analysis from the viewpoint of the vertical software market evolution model. The last section analyses the mergers and acquisitions of the OSS/BSS market from the last few years.

EngineeringSoftwareMarket segmentationOperations support systembusiness.industryMergers and acquisitionsCustomer relationship managementSoftware engineeringbusinessPhase (combat)Software marketSoftware vendor
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Detection of surfaces for projection of texture

2007

Augmented reality is used to improve color segmentation on human's body or on precious no touch artefacts. We propose a technique based on structured light to project texture on a real object without any contact with it. Such techniques can be apply on medical application, archeology, industrial inspection and augmented prototyping. Coded structured light is an optical technique based on active stereovision which allows shape acquisition. By projecting a light pattern onto the surface of an object and capturing images with a camera, a large number of correspondences can be found and 3D points can be reconstructed by means of triangulation.

Engineeringbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTriangulation (computer vision)Texture (music)Object (computer science)3D modelingComputer graphics (images)SegmentationComputer visionAugmented realityArtificial intelligencebusinessProjection (set theory)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSStructured lightEighth International Conference on Quality Control by Artificial Vision
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Patterned wafer segmentation

2003

This paper is an extension of our previous work on the image segmentation of electronic structures on patterned wafers to improve the defect detection process on optical inspection tools. Die-to-die wafer inspection is based upon the comparison of the same area on two neighborhood dies. The dissimilarities between the images are a result of defects in this area of one of the die. The noise level can vary from one structure to the other, within the same image. Therefore, segmentation is needed to create a mask and apply an optimal threshold in each region. Contrast variation on the texture can affect the response of the parameters used for the segmentation. This paper shows a method to antic…

Engineeringbusiness.industryFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformImage processingImage segmentationWaveletWaferSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligencePhotomaskbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Three-dimensional cardiac computational modelling: methods, features and applications

2015

[EN] The combination of computational models and biophysical simulations can help to interpret an array of experimental data and contribute to the understanding, diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases such as cardiac arrhythmias. For this reason, three-dimensional (3D) cardiac computational modelling is currently a rising field of research. The advance of medical imaging technology over the last decades has allowed the evolution from generic to patient-specific 3D cardiac models that faithfully represent the anatomy and different cardiac features of a given alive subject. Here we analyse sixty representative 3D cardiac computational models developed and published during the last fifty …

Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentFibre orientationReviewCardiac conduction system (CCS)computer.software_genreField (computer science)Cardiac Resynchronization TherapyCardiac modellingImage Processing Computer-AssistedMyocytes CardiacPrecision MedicineBiophysical simulationDecision Making Computer-AssistedBiological dataComputational modelRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyCardiac electrophysiologyModels CardiovascularBiophysical PhenomenaGeneral MedicineBiomechanical PhenomenaElectrophysiologyRabbitsThree-dimensional (3D) modellingHeart DiseasesPersonalisationPatient-specific modellingCardiologyCardiac resynchronization therapyBiomedical EngineeringMachine learningBiophysical PhenomenaTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICABiomaterialsDogsHeart Conduction SystemmedicineAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusiness.industryMyocardiumExperimental dataImage segmentationCardiac image segmentationComputational modellingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerBioMedical Engineering OnLine
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ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY IN THE MEDITERRANEAN DESTINATIONS: A LATENT CLASS SEGMENTATION ANALYSIS

2016

This article addresses a cross-destination research to study a key issue for the growth and competitiveness of the tourism sector, which is the perceived environmental sustainability of a destination. Particularly, a segmentation analysis is developed to examine potential unobserved heterogeneity across tourists regarding their perception of environmental sustainability of the destination. 918 tourists of five Mediterranean Sea Basin cities are studied using a latent class segmentation technique. Results show the existence of three differentiated latent clusters of tourists with low, medium and high perception of environmental sustainability respectively, confirming the validity of this var…

Environmental Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDestinationsPollutionVariable (computer science)Promotion (rank)Market segmentationPerception0502 economics and businessSustainabilityRegional science050211 marketingSegmentationBusiness050203 business & managementTourismmedia_commonEnvironmental Engineering and Management Journal
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