Search results for "Sovereignty"
showing 10 items of 106 documents
Séries charbonneuses dans des séquences rétrogradantes: cas du bassin houiller paralique westphalien de Jérada (Maroc)
1998
Abstract Several orders of stacked genetic sequences in the Westphalian C of the Jerada Basin are defined from detailed sedimentological data. Eight coal seams were formed in this paralic basin as distal facies passed laterally into proximal facies in retrogradational stages. These stages are related to base level rises that curtailed detrital influx and induced the development of swamps and the preservation of organic matter below anoxic water levels. The base level variations are related to active faulting along the basin margins and to sea level changes in the Palaeo-Tethys.
Organics versus clastics: conditions necessary for peat (coal) development
1990
Abstract The absence or lack of detrital influx into ancient peat-forming swamps is critical to the formation of low-ash coal. Modern and ancient coal-forming swamps of continental basins show a separation of peat and clastic sediments which is partially fault controlled. In the African rift valleys as well as in the Stephanian intermontane coal basins of France, thick peat free from clastic input may be the result of tectonic activity. In the paralic basins of Morocco (Westphalian B) and Nigeria (Late Cretaceous) coal occur landward of the shoreline turnaround and are related to a relative high stand of the sea, which curtailed detrital influx into the basins. Thus, peat formation occurred…
Conflictos ambientales y ciudadanía ecológica: el caso de Gualeguaychú y los pulp mills
2019
This article deals with interactions between citizenship and political ecology by examining the ‘pulp mills conflict’ in Gualeguaychú, Argentina. The conflict burst in 2003 when the Uruguayan authorities announced the construction of a cellulose plant on the shore of the Uruguay River. The citizens of Gualeguaychú, a city right across the border, initiated a movement of protest that soon transcended the local dimension. I argue that this protest was a battle over sovereignty and an environmental conflict between different conceptions of development and diverse views of the use of a common resource, the river. The notion of ecological citizenship formed in this process is assessed by examini…
Who speaks? : renegotiating sovereign and metaphysical discourses in politics and law.
2016
The article deals with the theme of the subject in politics and law, which is essentially also the theme of who speaks. A focus on the voice is regarded here as paramount.
Biopoder y género: las vidas desnudas de la guerra
2014
ABSTRACT Faced with this new global sovereignty, which is supported by "societies in control" and whose fundamental political scene is the "bios", I am interested in tracking gender within the following parameters: politics/women/war. RESUMEN Frente a esta nueva soberania global, sostenida por las “sociedades control” y cuyo escenario politico primordial es el “bios”, me interesa rastrear las marcas de genero en la triada: politica/mujeres/guerra.
The State Power and the Limits of the Principle of Sovereignty: An Historical Approach
2012
This chapter explores the notion of sovereignty and the limits of state power in the framework of criminal justice. It is not an easy enterprise to counter terrorism while respecting the rule of law and guaranteeing the security of citizens to the maximum extent possible without violating their fundamental rights. Theoretically, modern constitutionalism emerged to protect citizens from political abuses of power. In practice, however, fundamental rights are not always fully respected since the state is often tempted to exercise its power beyond legal boundaries. To limit the power of the state means to limit its sovereignty. Otherwise, the abuses of power by the state become inevitable. Surp…
"This is Ghanaian territory!": Land conflicts on a West African border
2003
Most African borders have remained permeable, not least because the colonial and postcolonial states have lacked the necessary resources to enforce them more rigidly, "top-down." In this article, I analyze the ways in which an African border has been dealt with "from below," partly ignored or subverted and partly appropriated. The border between Ghana and Burkina Faso, drawn up in 1898, was soon adopted by the borderlanders as a political resource, capable of shielding them from colonial tax and forced-labor requirements. Local networks of kinship and strategies of land use, on the other hand, usually ignored the border. Although the border cut through many earth-shrine areas, the indigenou…
Eiropas Savienības ārējās robežas Latvijā tiesiskā reglamentācija
2014
ANOTĀCIJA Pētījums veltīts Eiropas Savienības ārējo robežu Latvijā normatīvā regulējuma problemātikai starptautisko, Eiropas Savienības un nacionālo tiesību jomā Latvijas kā starptautisko tiesību subjekta suverenitātes, teritoriālās jurisdikcijas un valsts robežas kontekstā saistībā ar personu brīvas pārvietošanās īstenošanu Šengenas acquis (Šengenas tiesību kopuma) darbības telpā. Valsts robeža ir jebkuras valsts suverenitātes un drošības komponente. Tās pamatu veido valsts robežas režīma normatīvais regulējums, kas Eiropas Savienības tiesībās ir jāattīsta kopsakarā ar starptautiskajām tiesībām un Latvijas, tāpat kā citu Šengenas konvencijas dalībvalstu, starptautiskajām tiesiskajām saistī…
Free trade or fair trade? Possible scenarios in the light of the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement
2021
The present work focuses on the EU-Japan Partnership Agreement, whose consolidated text was finalized on December 2017, having regard to the protection of social rights: in this regard a specific attention will be paid to the EPA chapter on trade and sustainable development and to the negotiations of the Investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) clause, taking into account the current EU approach as formalized in other recent trade agreements.
Sovranità tributaria, territorialità dell’imposizione e mercato globale : una sfida ancora aperta
2019
L’articolo muove da una preliminare - quanto breve - analisi del pensiero storico-filosofico che ha condotto allo sviluppo del concetto di sovranità a cavallo fra i secoli XVII, XVIII e parte del XIX, allo scopo di individuare un possibile elemento identitario della sovranità tributaria come declinazione del concetto più generale di sovranità. Si analizza, poi, l’evoluzione della sovranità fiscale nelle costituzioni successive alla seconda guerra mondiale, con particolare riferimento a quella italiana, e si giunge alla conclusione che si tratta di una sovranità “indirizzata” dal rispetto di diritti fondamentali garantiti da quelle costituzioni. Si analizza successivamente il rapporto fra so…