Search results for "Sst"

showing 10 items of 538 documents

Soft-dielectron excess in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

2021

Physical review letters 127(4), 042302 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.042302

HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomylow [transverse momentum]dielectron productionscattering [hadron hadron]01 natural sciencesSpectral lineQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityInvariant massDielectronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringAU COLLISIONSPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsbremsstrahlung: hadronicLarge Hadron Colliderradiation: thermalPhysicsMUON PAIRSPHOTON PRODUCTIONBremsstrahlungELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTIONddc:hadron: decayCERN LHC CollkinematicsMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTIONmany-body problemMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTION; ELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTION; SPACE-TIME EVOLUTION; ETA-MESON PRODUCTION; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PHOTON PRODUCTION; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; AU COLLISIONS; P-BE; MUON PAIRShadron hadron: scatteringParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsp p: scatteringETA-MESON PRODUCTIONtransverse momentum: lowFOS: Physical sciencesthermal [radiation]Physics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]5300103 physical sciencesSPACE-TIME EVOLUTIONddc:530Nuclear Physics - ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsenhancementp nucleus: scatteringP-BEhadronic [bremsstrahlung]ALICE particle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALICE experimentparametrizationscattering [p nucleus]p p: scattering ; bremsstrahlung: hadronic ; transverse momentum: low ; p nucleus: scattering ; radiation: thermal ; hadron: decay ; hadron hadron: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; enhancement ; ALICE ; many-body problem ; parametrization ; multiplicity ; acceptance ; kinematics ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleon13000 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNUCLEUS COLLISIONSdecay [hadron]ALICE experiment dielectron production hadron-hadron scatteringacceptanceexperimental results
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Mitochondrial redox signaling: Interaction of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species with other sources of oxidative stress.

2014

Significance: Oxidative stress is a well established hallmark of cardiovascular disease and there is strong evidence for a causal role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) therein. Recent Advances: Improvement of cardiovascular complications by genetic deletion of RONS producing enzymes and overexpression of RONS degrading enzymes proved the involvement of these species in cardiovascular disease at a molecular level. Vice versa, overexpression of RONS producing enzymes as well as deletion of antioxidant enzymes was demonstrated to aggravate cardiovascular complications. Critical Issues: With the present overview we present and discuss different pathways how mitochondrial RONS inte…

Heart DiseasesPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsHumansXanthine oxidaseMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationInflammationReactive oxygen speciesNADPH oxidasebiologyNADPH OxidasesCell BiologyForum Review ArticlesAngiotensin IICell biologyMitochondriaNitric oxide synthaseCrosstalk (biology)Oxidative StressBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidation-ReductionOxidative stressSignal TransductionAntioxidantsredox signaling
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Unveiling pure-metal ejecta X-ray emission in supernova remnants through their radiative recombination continuum

2020

Spectral analysis of X-ray emission from ejecta in supernova remnants (SNRs) is hampered by the low spectral resolution of CCD cameras, which creates a degeneracy between the best-fit values of abundances and emission measure. The combined contribution of shocked ambient medium and ejecta to the X-ray emission complicates the determination of the ejecta mass and chemical composition, leading to big uncertainties in mass estimates and it can introduce a bias in the comparison between the observed ejecta composition and the yields predicted by explosive nucleosynthesis. We explore the capabilities of present and future spectral instruments with the aim of identifying a spectral feature which …

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSpectrometerAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBremsstrahlungFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineSupernovaSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceNucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesISM: abundances ISM: individual objects: Cas A ISM: supernova remnants X-rays: general X-rays: individuals: Cas AAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpontaneous emissionSpectral resolutionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEjecta010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Iemesli vegānisma kā dzīvesstila izvēlei: Rīgas piemērs

2018

Bakalaura darbā „Iemesli vegānisma kā dzīvesstila izvēlei: Rīgas piemērs” pētīts tas, kā vegānisms integrējas Rīgā dzīvojoša vegāna dzīvē, kā arī galvenie iemesli kļūšanai par vegānu. Pētījuma mērķis ir noskaidrot Rīgā dzīvojošo vegānu iemeslus izvēlēties vegānismu kā dzīvesstilu. Darba apakšmērķis ir noskaidrot mediju konstruēto attieksmi pret vegānismu. Kā pētījuma teorētisko ietvaru autore izmantoja racionālās izvēles teoriju, kā arī rakstus un veiktos pētījumus par vegānismu. Lai sasniegtu pētījuma mērķi, autore izmantoja kvalitatīvo pētījuma metodi - veica 15 daļēji strukturētās intervijas ar Rīgā dzīvojošajiem vegāniem. Papildus tam autore vēlējās noskaidrot ziņu mediju konstruēto att…

IemesliSocioloģijaVegānismsDzīvesstilsRacionāla izvēle
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Multiplexing of encrypted data using fractal masks

2012

In this Letter, we present to the best of our knowledge a new all-optical technique for multiple-image encryption and multiplexing, based on fractal encrypting masks. The optical architecture is a joint transform correlator. The multiplexed encrypted data are stored in a photorefractive crystal. The fractal parameters of the key can be easily tuned to lead to a multiplexing operation without cross talk effects. Experimental results that support the potential of the method are presented.

ImaginationImage EncryptionSystemComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTransformPhysics::OpticsStorageEncryptionMultiplexingCrosstalkSearch engineOpticsFractalElectronic engineeringDomainComputer Science::Information TheoryComputer Science::Cryptography and Securitymedia_commonbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical encryptionFISICA APLICADAPhotorefractive crystalOptical EncryptionbusinessTelecommunications
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Renē Žirārs un Imants Ziedonis: trīsstūra mehānisms

2016

Bakalaura darbā “Renē Žirārs un Imants Ziedonis: trīsstūra mehānisms”, tiek apskatīta 20.gs. izcilā franču domātāja R.Žirāra izstrādātā teorija par trīsstūra mehānismu, kas pastāv cilvēku attiecībās. Šo trīsstūri virza iekāre, jo saskaņā ar Žirāru, tas ir cilvēku dabīgais stāvoklis, iekārot to, kas citiem. Paralēli tam, pētījuma ietvaros autore mēģina saskatīt paralēles R.Žirāra teorijai Imanta Ziedoņa daiļradē. Autore izvirza un pētījuma gaitā apstiprina tēzi, ka I. Ziedoņa epifānija „Es varu dzīvot tikai trīsstūrī ” ir idejiski vienots un ilustratīvs materiāls R. Žirāra mimesis teorijai, norādot, ka indivīds nedzīvo ārpus trīsstūra attiecību modeļa. Bet, lai gan ideja par trīsstūra mehāni…

Imants ZiedoniscilvēksRenē Žirārsmimēzetrīsstūra mehānismsTeoloģija un reliģiju zinātne
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Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systema…

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Index (economics)Servicios de SaludSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyuniversal health coverage; sustaibale develpment goal; global burden of disease; performance;universal health coveragesystematic analysisGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineUniversal Health InsuranceRA042111. SustainabilityPer capitaMedical economicsDisease030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequality11 Medical and Health Scienceseffective coverage of health servicesGBD 2019 Universal Health Coverage Collaboratorseducation.field_of_studyPublic healthMedical careSjúkdómar4. Education1. No povertyHealth coveragePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaper3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthHealth services3. Good healthGlobal burden of diseaseGlobal Burden of Disease; Health Expenditures; Humans; Universal Health Insurance; World Health OrganizationPurchasing power parityScale (social sciences)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLýðheilsauniversal health coveragCANCER SURVIVALACCESSperformanceHumanHeilsuhagfræðimedicine.medical_specialtyHealth coverage GBDGBDUniversal healthGBD 2019Population2019Health expenditures3122 CancersPopulation healthWorld Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesHealth systemsHeilbrigðisvísindiSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneral & Internal MedicineDevelopment economicsHealth SciencesmedicineHeilbrigðisstefnasustaibale develpment goalAlþjóðaheilbrigðisstofnuninHumansQUALITYGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationPROGRESSDisease burdenPublic healthHealth services accessibilityCAREHeilbrigðisþjónusta//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Health ExpenditureFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMorbilityAdministración de los Servicios de SaludMedical policyBusinessHealth ExpendituresHeilbrigðiskerfi
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Exploring a regulatory role for mast cells: 'MCregs'?

2010

Regulatory cells can mould the fate of the immune response by direct suppression of specific subsets of effector cells, or by redirecting effectors against invading pathogens and infected or neoplastic cells. These functions have been classically, although not exclusively, ascribed to different subsets of T cells. Recently, mast cells have been shown to regulate physiological and pathological immune responses, and thus to act at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity assuming different functions and behaviors at discrete stages of the immune response. Here, we focus on these poorly defined, and sometimes apparently conflicting, functions of mast cells.

InflammationEffectorMast cell; Regulatory cells; cell-cell crosstalkImmunologyRegulatory cellModels ImmunologicalAutoimmunityAdaptive ImmunityBiologybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionAcquired immune systemT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryImmunity InnateClassical complement pathwaycell-cell crosstalkImmune systemRegulatory cellsNeoplasmsImmunologyImmune ToleranceMAST CELLAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyMast Cells
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Spin crossover and photomagnetism in dinuclear iron(II) compounds

2007

Abstract In this paper, we review recent work reported in the field of molecular spin crossover phenomena in dinuclear compounds. Following a comprehensive overview on the synthesis and properties of new iron(II) dinuclear compounds presenting the spin crossover phenomenon, we focus this review on recent efforts made in studying and understanding the photo-physical properties of the {[Fe(L)(NCX)2]2bpym} (L = bt or bpym, X = S or Se) family of compounds. Finally, literature on the different theoretical approaches treating the static and dynamic properties of dinuclear complexes presenting two-step thermal spin transition is briefly summarized.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyNuclear magnetic resonanceChemistrySpin crossoverMaterials ChemistrySpin transitionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotomagnetismLIESSTCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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Thermal and Light-Induced Spin Transition in the High- and Low-Temperature Structure of [Fe0.35Ni0.65(mtz)6](ClO4)2

1996

The thermal and light induced spin transition in [Fe(0.35)Ni(0.65)(mtz)(6)](ClO(4))(2) (mtz = 1-methyl-1H-tetrazole) was studied by (57)Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. In addition to the spin transition of the iron(II) complexes the compound undergoes a structural phase transition. The high-temperature structure could be determined by X-ray crystallography of the isomorphous [Fe(0.25)Ni(0.75)(mtz)(6)](ClO(4))(2) complex at room temperature. The X-ray structural analysis shows this complex to be rhombohedric, space group Rthremacr;, with a = 10.865(2) Å and c = 23.65(1) Å with three molecules in the unit cell. The transition to the low-temperature structur…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographySpin statesChemistryMetastabilityMössbauer spectroscopyRelaxation (NMR)Spin transitionMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMagnetic susceptibilityLIESSTInorganic Chemistry
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