Search results for "State"

showing 10 items of 9165 documents

The pentafluorophenyl group as π-acceptor for anions: a case study

2015

Chemical science 6(1), 354-359 (2015). doi:10.1039/C4SC02762K

positive chargesChemistryStereochemistryChemieSolid-stateGeneral Chemistryhapticities540side-chainsstructural dataAcceptor3. Good healthIonevaluation criteriakey elementsComputational chemistryGroup (periodic table)pentafluorophenylddc:540HapticitySide chainStatistical analysiselectron-deficientta116Chemical Science
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Positron Surface States on Clean and Oxidized Al and in Surface Vacancies

1983

This Letter reports on the first discrete-lattice calculation of positron surface states on the surfaces of Al. The authors reproduce the observed values and anisotropy of the binding energies on clean surfaces, and predict the surface-state lifetimes. The temperature-independent lateral diffusion constant is calculated. Monovacancies on surfaces are predicted not to trap positrons. The effect of ordered chemisorbed monolayers of oxygen is investigated: Oxidation makes the surface state unstable with respect to positronium emission. Peer reviewed

positronsSurface (mathematics)Materials sciencePositronPhysicsaluminiumGeneral Physics and AstronomysurfacesAtomic physicsSurface statesPhysical Review Letters
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A low road to investment and labour management? : the labour process at Nordic subsidiaries in the Baltic States

2009

post-Soviet enterprisesBaltic StatesPohjoismaattyöelämän suhteetmarkkinatalousyritysstrategiatforeign direct investmentteollisuustyöntekijätpostkommunismiBaltiasuorat investoinnitsubsidiary roleyrityksetulkomaiset investoinnitteollisuustyömanufacturingemoyhtiötNordic countrieslabour process theorytyöntekijättytäryhtiöttuotantosiirtymätalousteollisuusyritykset
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Instytucja małżeństwa w pismach okresu poapostolskiego i apologetów II w

2017

The research aim of the article is to determine the legal rules related to marriage in the earliest writings of the primary Christianity, that is dated to the post-apostolic period and to the activities of the apologists of the IIth century. The research query indicated that the writers of the post-apostolic period put more emphasis on maintaining by the spouses harmonious relationships between each other, preserving evangelical recommendations and gaining moral virtues. In turn, the writings of later generations, especially apologists, contain observations of a legal nature and lay down rules that have the character of permanent tendencies, which became the basis for legal regulations at l…

post-apostolic periodprimary Churchmarriage vowmarriage institutionapologistsmatrimonial state law
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Federaliści i rozłam między klasycznością a modernością

2014

The article shows how the classical political thinking, based on civic virtues, and modernist thinking, based on individualism and self-interest, formed the basis of the U.S. Constitution. The Founding Fathers did not realize the full extent of the rift between classicism and modernity. When, as a result of intellectual discussions and practice of social life, this divide began to become more and more obvious, there has been a transition from the classical to the modernist paradigm in American politics. However, the dispute between classicism and modernity still continues and takes on new forms. On the one hand, contemporary political thinking is seen as a triumph of modernism, in which the…

post-modernityThomas JeffersonJohn LockedifferenceFederalistsAlexander HamiltonMartin Heideggerfounding fathers of the United StatesindividualismJohn AdamsThomas HobbesWestern civilizationdeconstructionJames Madisonclassical traditionmodernityvirtueRuch Filozoficzny
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New high-pressure phase and equation of state of Ce2Zr2O8

2012

In this paper we report a new high-pressure rhombohedral phase of Ce2Zr2O8 observed from high-pressure angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy studies up to nearly 12 GPa. The ambient-pressure cubic phase of Ce2Zr2O8 transforms to a rhombohedral structure beyond 5 GPa with a feeble distortion in the lattice. Pressure evolution of unit-cell volume showed a change in compressibility above 5 GPa. The unit-cell parameters of the high-pressure rhombohedral phase at 12.1 GPa are ah = 14.6791(3) {\AA}, ch = 17.9421(5) {\AA}, V = 3348.1(1) {\AA}3. The structure relation between the parent cubic (P2_13) and rhombohedral (P3_2) phases were obtained by group-subgroup relations. All t…

powdersEquation of statePhase transitionMaterials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsCrystal structurePressure coefficientCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakefluoritePhase (matter)OxidationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceRietveld refinementCrystal structureEquations of stateMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)phase transitionshigh pressurex-ray diffractionFISICA APLICADACompressibilitysymbolsraman spectraRaman spectroscopyrietveld refinement
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Comparative analysis of socioeconomic, behavioral and biological factors between healthy patients and patients with newly diagnosed diabetes in the L…

2020

Introduction. The most effective way to prevent a dramatic increase in the number of diabetic patients lies in early detection of its risk factors and the diagnosis of carbohydrate metabolism disorders. Aim of the study. The study aims at determining socio-economic variables, lifestyle behaviours and biological factors differentiating patients with newly diagnosed diabetes from the diabetes-free individuals according to the American criteria issued by the Commission on Social Determinants of Health as well as FINDRISC form which helps identify patients who are at risk of developing diabetes type 2 on the basis of multi-factorial determinants of its development. Material and methods. The res…

prediabetic statetype 2 diabetes mellituspatientsMedical Science Pulse
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A political not judicial process : impeachment in the U.S.

2019

Impeachment is inherently a political process in the United States. The political nature of impeachment makes political expediency a greater factor than any legal or even moral framework applicable. Therefore, the 2020 elections plays a significant role. nonPeerReviewed

presidentinvaalitimpeachmentvaalitYhdysvallatUnited States
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Worldwide trends in blood pressure from 1975 to 2015: a pooled analysis of 1479 population-based measurement studies with 19.1 million participants

2017

Background Raised blood pressure is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. We estimated worldwide trends in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of, and number of people with, raised blood pressure, defined as systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. Methods For this analysis, we pooled national, subnational, or community population-based studies that had measured blood pressure in adults aged 18 years and older. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1975 to 2015 in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of rai…

presión sanguíneahypertensionSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaunited-stateshumanosBlood Pressuresystematic analysisGlobal HealthRisk FactorsGeneral & Internal MedicinePrevalencefactores de riesgoHumanssecular trendscardiovascular risk-factorsMedicine (all)global burdenprevalenciaBayes Theoremgender-differences//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]sodium-intakehealth examination surveyslow-incometeorema de Bayes
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Adrb3 adrenergic receptor is a key regulator of human myometrial apoptosis and inflammation during chorioamnionitis1

2008

The pathophysiology underlying preterm labor triggered by inflammatory conditions such as chorioamnionitis remains largely unclear. It has already been suggested that beta-3 adrenergic (ADRB3) agonists might be of interest in the pharmacological management of preterm labor. Although there is evidence implicating ADRB receptors in the control of inflammation, there are minimal data relating specifically to ADRB3. To explore the cellular consequences of chorioamnionitis and detect apoptosis, we first performed immunostaining and Western blot experiments on human myometrial samples obtained from women with confirmed chorioamnionitis. We then developed an in vitro model of chorioamnionitis by i…

preterm labormedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentunited-statesbeta-adrenoceptorsStimulationInflammationin-vitroChorioamnionitisProinflammatory cytokineimmunology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineInterleukin 8Interleukin 6030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologycell apoptosislipopolysaccharideapoptosisbacterial infectionCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasegene-expressioncytokines3. Good healthEndocrinologyCytokineReproductive Medicineinflammation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteincytokine productionbeta(3)-adrenoceptorTumor necrosis factor alphapregnancymedicine.symptomdeliverytumor-necrosis-factorterm
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