Search results for "Static"

showing 10 items of 1528 documents

Timing an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar: Measuring the Accretion Torque in IGR J00291+5934

2006

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and performed a timing analysis of the resulting phase delays. In this way we have the possibility to study, for the first time in this class of sources, the spin-up of a millisecond pulsar as a consequence of accretion torques during the X-ray outburst. The accretion torque gives us for the first time an independent estimate of the mass accretion rate onto the neutron star, which can be compared with the observed X-ray luminosity. We also report a revised valu…

neutron; stars : magnetic fields; pulsars : general; pulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934; X-ray : binaries [accretion accretion disks; stars]X-rays : binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskAstrophysicsX-ray : binariesBinary pulsarLuminositypulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934symbols.namesakePulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicspulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)general; pulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934); stars : magnetic fields; stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries [pulsars]Astrophysics (astro-ph)pulsars : generalStatic timing analysisAstronomystars : magnetic fieldAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : neutronNeutron starSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDoppler effectX-ray pulsar
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Modulation of Human Motor Cortical Excitability and Plasticity by Opuntia Ficus Indica Fruit Consumption: Evidence from a Preliminary Study through N…

2022

Indicaxanthin (IX) from Opuntia Ficus Indica (OFI) has been shown to exert numerous biological effects both in vitro and in vivo, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuro-modulatory activity in rodent models. Our goal was to investigate the eventual neuro-active role of orally assumed fruits containing high levels of IX at nutritionally-relevant amounts in healthy subjects, exploring cortical excitability and plasticity in the human motor cortex (M1). To this purpose, we applied paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation and anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (a-tDCS) in basal conditions and followed the consumption of yellow cactus pear fruits containing IX or white ca…

non-invasive brain stimulationNeuronal PlasticityNutrition and DieteticsMotor CortexindicaxanthinSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaOpuntiabrain foodEvoked Potentials MotorTranscranial Direct Current StimulationSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)homeostatic plasticityTMSSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaFruitCortical Excitabilitynon-invasive brain stimulation; TMS; a-tDCS; indicaxanthin; brain food; cortical excitability; homeostatic plasticitya-tDCSHumansSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFood ScienceNutrients; Volume 14; Issue 22; Pages: 4915
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An Update on the Role of Anti-EGFR in the Treatment of Older Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

2022

Although colorectal cancer is increasingly being diagnosed in older patients, their number is largely underrepresented in phase II or III clinical trials. Consequently, guidelines and the SIOG recommendations are not sufficiently clear regarding the treatment of these patients, particularly when chemotherapy is combined with monoclonal antibodies (bevacizumab, cetuximab, and panitumumab). Targeted therapy based on the use of anti-epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) is conditioned by the potential for increased toxicity, making it more difficult to treat an older, rat sarcoma virus (RAS) and B rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma (BRAF) wild-type patient. In light of a more detailed charac…

older patientmetastatic colorectal cancercetuximabpanitumumab.General Medicine
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Heart Rate Variability Monitoring During Strength and High-Intensity Interval Training Overload Microcycles

2019

Objective: In two independent study arms, we determine the effects of strength training (ST) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) overload on cardiac autonomic modulation by measuring heart rate (HR) and vagal heart rate variability (HRV). Methods: In the study, 37 well-trained athletes (ST: 7 female, 12 male; HIIT: 9 female, 9 male) were subjected to orthostatic tests (HR and HRV recordings) each day during a 4-day baseline period, a 6-day overload microcycle, and a 4-day recovery period. Discipline-specific performance was assessed before and 1 and 4 days after training. Results: Following ST overload, supine HR, and vagal HRV (Ln RMSSD) were clearly increased and decreased (small …

overreachingrecoverymultivariate analysisPhysiologyorthostatic testfatiguecardiac autonomic nervous systemresistance trainingindividual responseOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Physiology
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Amphoteric, prevailingly cationic L-arginine polymers of poly(amidoamino acid) structure: Synthesis, acid/base properties and preliminary cytocompati…

2013

A linear amphoteric poly(amidoamino acid), L-ARGO7, is prepared by Michael-type polyaddition of L-arginine with N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide. Chain-extension of acrylamide end-capped L-ARGO7 oligomers with piperazine leads to high-molecular-weight copolymers in which L-arginine maintains its absolute configuration. Acid/base properties of L-ARGO7 polymers show isolectric points of ≈10 and positive net average charges per repeating unit at pH = 7.4 from 0.25 to 0.40. These arginine-rich synthetic polymers possibly share some of the unique biological properties of polyarginine cell-permeating peptides. In vitro tests with mouse embryo fibroblasts balb/3T3 clone A31 show that L-ARGO7 polymers a…

poly(amidoamine)Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloyAcrylamidesCell Membrane PermeabilityPolymers and PlasticCell SurvivalL -arginine polymerMedicine (all)Static ElectricityBioengineeringHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationArgininebiological application of polymerBiomaterialPiperazinesMicebiocompatibilityNIH 3T3 CellsPolyaminesAnimalsIsoelectric Pointpoly(amidoamino acid)PeptidesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsBiotechnology
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Influence of the process parameters on the microstructure of a hardfacing coating elaborated by hot isostatic pressing

2019

Hot Isostatic Pressing elaboration of Norem02, an austenitic-ferritic hypereutectoid stainless steel, leads to the formation ofan austenitic matrix with a mixture of acicular M7C 3 and globular M23 C 6 carbides. The sintering tests, carried out by using an AISI304L container, showed that the final microstructure and the carbides’ distribution of the HIPed Norem02 are strongly influencedby the process parameters (heating and cooling rate, sintering time, holding temperature and pressure) and by the particles’ size,microstructure and phase distribution of the initial powder. The morphological, crystallographic and chemical analysis of the sinteredsamples were completed by comprehension of the…

powder metallurgyhigh carbon steelmicrostructurehardfacing coatinghot isostatic pressing[PHYS.COND.CM-MS] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
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La profilassi antibiotica nell’agobiopsia prostatica

2010

profilassi antibiotica agobiopsia prostatica carcinoma prostatico prostata
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Are paradoxical intensity-dependent effects of 5Hz rTMS train in motor cortex of migraine with aura patients evidence of abnormal homeostatic plastic…

2010

rTMS motor cortex homeostatic plastictySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia
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Value of Combined PET Imaging with [18F]FDG and [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 in mCRPC Patients with Worsening Disease during [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 RLT

2021

Despite the promising results of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radioligand therapy (RLT) in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), some patients show worsening disease during PSMA-RLT. We investigated the value of combined [18F]FDG and [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET imaging in this setting. In n = 29 mCRPC patients with worsening disease after a median of four cycles of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 RLT, combined [18F]FDG and [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET imaging was performed to detect [18F]FDG-avid lesions with low or no PSMA expression (mismatch lesions). To evaluate prognostic implication of mismatch, survival analyses regarding presence, location, and [18F]FDG PET-derived para…

radioligand therapy; PSMA; FDG; PET/CT; mismatch; metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFDGPET/CTUrology610Diseaseurologic and male genital diseasesMetastasisProstate cancerPSMAmedicineRC254-282Membrane antigenPET-CTbusiness.industryNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPet imagingMetabolic tumor volumemedicine.diseaseradioligand therapyTotal lesion glycolysismetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerOncologybusinessmismatchCancers
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Heart Rate Variability Monitoring During Strength and High-Intensity Interval Training Overload Microcycles

2019

Objective: In two independent study arms, we determine the effects of strength training (ST) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) overload on cardiac autonomic modulation by measuring heart rate (HR) and vagal heart rate variability (HRV).Methods: In the study, 37 well-trained athletes (ST: 7 female, 12 male; HIIT: 9 female, 9 male) were subjected to orthostatic tests (HR and HRV recordings) each day during a 4-day baseline period, a 6-day overload microcycle, and a 4-day recovery period. Discipline-specific performance was assessed before and 1 and 4 days after training.Results: Following ST overload, supine HR, and vagal HRV (Ln RMSSD) were clearly increased and decreased (small ef…

recoverymultivariate analysislcsh:QP1-981orthostatic testfatiguecardiac autonomic nervous systemindividual responselcsh:PhysiologyFrontiers in Physiology
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