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showing 10 items of 36149 documents

High‐Quality Si‐Doped β‐Ga 2 O 3 Films on Sapphire Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition

2020

The EU Horizon 2020 project CAMART2 is acknowledged for partly supporting the project, and the Ion Technology Centre, ITC, in Sweden is acknowledged for ion beam analysis (ERDA).

010302 applied physicsFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industrydiodesSi doped02 engineering and technologyfabrication021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulsed laser depositiongallium oxideGallium oxideQuality (physics)wide bandgap0103 physical sciencesSapphire:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinesspulsed laser depositionDiodephysica status solidi (b)
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Polarization and acoustic properties of barium-modified lead-free potassium–sodium niobate ceramics

2017

The publication costs of this article were covered by the Estonian Academy of Sciences and the University of Tartu.

010302 applied physicsFerroelectricsCeramicsMaterials science010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryElastic propertieschemistry.chemical_elementRelaxorsBarium01 natural scienceschemistryPotassium sodiumDielectric permittivityvisual_artPolarization0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CeramicPolarization (electrochemistry)Solid solutionsProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
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Luminescence of F2 and F3 + centres in LiF crystals irradiated with 12 MeV 12C ions

2018

Dependences of the nanohardness and photoluminescence of F 2 and F 3 + centers on the depth in LiF crystals irradiated with 12 MeV 12 C ions to fluences 10 10 -10 15 ions/cm 2 were studied using laser scanning confocal microscopy, luminescent spectroscopy, and the nanoindentation method. The nanohardness measurements showed a significant hardening effect at the end of the ion run with the dominant contribution of defects formed by the mechanism of elastic collisions. The observed attenuation of the luminescence intensity at high fluences is associated with the intense nucleation of dislocations as traps for aggregate color centers.

010302 applied physicsHistory01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationPolitical science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]media_common.cataloged_instanceChristian ministryEuropean union010306 general physicsLuminescencemedia_common
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Atomic Layer Deposition and Properties of Lanthanum Oxide and Lanthanum-Aluminum Oxide Films

2006

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) of lanthanum oxide on glass and silicon substrates was examined using lanthanum silylamide, La[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 3 , and water as precursors in the substrate temperature range of 150-250 °C. The effect of pulse times and precursor evaporation temperature on the growth rate and refractive index was investigated. The films remained amorphous regardless of the deposition conditions. The resulting La 2 O 3 films contained noticeable amounts of hydrogen and silicon and were chemically unstable while stored in ambient air. Lanthanum aluminum oxide films were achieved with stoichiometry close to that of LaAlO 3 at 225°C from La[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 3 , Al(CH 3 ) 3 , and H 2 O.…

010302 applied physicsLanthanideSiliconProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistrySubstrate (electronics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesEvaporation (deposition)Amorphous solidAtomic layer depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLanthanum oxide0103 physical sciencesLanthanum0210 nano-technologyChemical Vapor Deposition
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Key factors towards a high-quality additive manufacturing process with ABS material

2019

Abstract Additive Manufacturing technologies have gained a lot of popularity during the past years. The current challenge being the transition of this manufacturing technology from prototype oriented towards mass production. In order to achieve this, fabrication times and mechanical parameters must be improved. This paper aims to identify which are the parameters that have the highest influence on parts obtained with fused deposition modeling (FDM) technology from ABS material. In addition, this study identifies which are the most accurate methods to test the mechanical properties of FDM parts while still respecting ASTM standard for testing the tensile properties of plastics. It was found …

010302 applied physicsManufacturing technologyMaterials scienceFabricationFused deposition modelingAstm standardManufacturing processbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionKey factorslaw0103 physical sciencesUltimate tensile strengthQuality (business)0210 nano-technologyProcess engineeringbusinessmedia_commonMaterials Today: Proceedings
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Binocular function measures as predictors of user performance in stereoscopic augmented reality

2021

Inconsistency between the binocular and focus cues in stereoscopic augmented reality overburdens the visual system leading to its stress. However, a high individual variability of tolerance for visual stress makes it difficult to predict and generalize the user gain associated with the implementation of alternative visualization technologies. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the binocular function and perceptual judgments in augmented reality. We assessed the task completion time and accuracy of perceptual distance matching depending on the consistency of binocular and focus cues in the stereoscopic environment of augmented reality. The head-mounted display was driven…

010302 applied physicsMatching (statistics)genetic structuresbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectStereoscopy01 natural scienceseye diseaseslaw.inventionVisualization010309 opticslawPerception0103 physical sciencesStress (linguistics)Contrast (vision)Computer visionAugmented realityArtificial intelligencebusinessFocus (optics)media_common
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Cold gas dynamic spray additive manufacturing today: Deposit possibilities, technological solutions and viable applications

2017

This paper reports the current potentials of cold gas dynamic spraying (CGDS). CGDS has been significantly developed to produce several functional solutions categorized as follows: deposits with a single powder nature, composites-based deposits, nanotechnological deposits and hybrid coating/substrate assemblies. CGDS process has improved in proficiency and is still gaining attention from scientists and industry. Covering a wide range of materials, both standard and advanced, this additive manufacturing process offers substantial applications for surface functionalization, structural or dimensional restoration, bulk production providing specific material properties, and art/decoration. Progr…

010302 applied physicsMaterials processingManufacturing processbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologySubstrate (printing)Advanced materialsengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCoatingMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesengineeringlcsh:TA401-492General Materials Sciencelcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials0210 nano-technologyThermal sprayingbusinessPolyvinylsMaterials & Design
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Mass recovery of carbonated fabrics of glass fibres after isothermal heating

2019

Acknowledgement: Authors acknowledge financial support from Latvian National Program IMIS2

010302 applied physicsMaterials science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]02 engineering and technologyComposite material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technology01 natural sciencesIsothermal processIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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MeV-energy Xe ion-induced damage in LiF: The contribution of electronic and nuclear stopping mechanisms

2016

The contribution of electronic and nuclear damage mechanisms in the modification of structure and micromechanical properties of LiF crystals irradiated with 52, 224, and 450 MeV Xe ions at fluences 1010–1014 ions cm−2 has been studied. The ion-induced formation of dislocations and hardening in LiF at fluences above 1010 ions cm−2 has been observed. The depth profiles of nanoindentation show a joint contribution of electronic excitation and nuclear (impact) mechanisms to the ion-induced hardening. The electronic excitation mechanism dominates in the major part of the ion range while the impact mechanism prevails in a narrow zone at the end of the ion range. The efficiency of hardening produc…

010302 applied physicsMaterials science02 engineering and technologyNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIon0103 physical sciencesHardening (metallurgy)SubstructureIrradiationDislocationAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyOrder of magnitudeExcitationphysica status solidi (b)
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Ab Initio Modeling of Y and O Solute Atom Interaction in Small Clusters within the bcc Iron Lattice

2018

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euroatom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The authors are indebted to A. Möslang and P. V. Vladimirov for stimulating discussions. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceAb initio02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsDFT calculations01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsyttrium oxideLattice (order)oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steels0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]0210 nano-technologydefectsphysica status solidi (b)
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