Search results for "Subatomic Physics"

showing 10 items of 109 documents

Production of Sn and Sb isotopes in high-energy neutron induced fission of natU

2018

The first systematic measurement of neutron-induced fission yields has been performed at the upgraded IGISOL-4 facility at the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. The fission products from high-energy neutron-induced fission of nat U were stopped in a gas cell filled with helium buffer gas, and were online separated with a dipole magnet. The isobars, with masses in the range A = 128-133 , were transported to a tape-implantation station and identified using γ -spectroscopy. We report here the relative cumulative isotopic yields of tin (Z = 50) and the relative independent isotopic yields of antimony (Z = 51). Isomeric yield ratios were also obtained for five nuclides. The yields of tin show a …

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFission products010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionIsotopes of samariumFission product yield01 natural sciences7. Clean energyFast fissionNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikneutron-induced fission yields0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinSubatomic PhysicsNeutronsystematic measurement010306 general physics
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Measurement of the absolute branching fractions for purely leptonic D+s decays

2021

We report new measurements of the branching fraction $\cal B(D_s^+\to \ell^+\nu)$, where $\ell^+$ is either $\mu^+$ or $\tau^+(\to\pi^+\bar{\nu}_\tau)$, based on $6.32$ fb$^{-1}$ of electron-positron annihilation data collected by the BESIII experiment at six center-of-mass energy points between $4.178$ and $4.226$ GeV. Simultaneously floating the $D_s^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu$ and $D_s^+\to\tau^+\nu_\tau$ components yields $\cal B(D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau) = (5.21\pm0.25\pm0.17)\times10^{-2}$, $\cal B(D_s^+\to \mu^+\nu_\mu) = (5.35\pm0.13\pm0.16)\times10^{-3}$, and the ratio of decay widths $R=\frac{\Gamma(D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau)}{\Gamma(D_s^+\to \mu^+\nu_\mu)} = 9.73^{+0.61}_{-0.58}\pm 0.36$, whe…

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciences53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOStandard ModelSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Astronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDecayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of inclusive semielectronic $D_s^+$ decays

2021

We measure the inclusive semielectronic decay branching fraction of the $D_s^+$ meson. A double-tag technique is applied to $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected by the BESIII experiment at the BEPCII collider, operating in the center-of-mass energy range $4.178 - 4.230$ GeV. We select positrons from $D_s^+\rightarrow Xe^{+}\nu_e$ with momenta greater than 200 MeV/$c$, and determine the laboratory momentum spectrum, accounting for the effects of detector efficiency and resolution. The total positron yield and semielectronic branching fraction are determined by extrapolating this spectrum below the momentum cutoff. We measure the $D_s^+$ semielectronic branching fraction to be $\mathcal{B}\le…

Particle physicsMesonFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)530law.inventionNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMomentumSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Positronlaw0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsddc:530010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)
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Study of doubly strange systems using stored antiprotons

2016

Bound nuclear systems with two units of strangeness are still poorly known despite their importance for many strong interaction phenomena. Stored antiprotons beams in the GeV range represent an unparalleled factory for various hyperon-antihyperon pairs. Their outstanding large production probability in antiproton collisions will open the floodgates for a series of new studies of systems which contain two or even more units of strangeness at the PANDA experiment at FAIR. For the first time, high resolution gamma-spectroscopy of doubly strange Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei will be performed, thus complementing measurements of ground state decays of Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei at J-PARC or possible …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSStrong interactionNuclear TheoryhyperatomsAntiprotons; Hyperatoms; Hypernuclei; Strangeness; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEXCHANGE CURRENTSAntiprotonsStrangeness01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)NONuclear physicsSubatomär fysikHypemucleistrangenessDECUPLET BARYONSELECTRIC QUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSHyperatoms0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHypernuclei010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicshypernucleiNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonStrangenessTransport theoryDOUBLE-LAMBDA-HYPERNUCLEIMODELOMEGAAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHeavy ionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentantiprotonsINTERMEDIATE ENERGIESEMULSIONNuclear Physics A
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Measurement of photon?jet transverse momentum correlations in 5.02 TeV Pb + Pb and pp collisions with ATLAS

2019

Jets created in association with a photon can be used as a calibrated probe to study energy loss in the medium created in nuclear collisions. Measurements of the transverse momentum balance between isolated photons and inclusive jets are presented using integrated luminosities of 0.49 nb−1 of Pb + Pb collision data at TeV and 25 pb−1 of pp collision data at TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Photons with transverse momentum GeV and are paired with all jets in the event that have GeV and pseudorapidity . The transverse momentum balance given by the jet-to-photon ratio, , is measured for pairs with azimuthal opening angle . Distributions of the per-photon jet yield as a function…

PhotonLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCEheavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodRelativistic heavy ion collisionsphoton–jet transverse momentum correlationsnucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentDouble Drell–YanSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Double parton-scatteringDEPENDENCESubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]luminositiesCollisions ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentdimension: 2GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQCComputer Science::DatabasesPhysicsJet (fluid)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalephotonyield [jet]transverse momentum: correlationATLASlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Coll2 [dimension]nuclear matterLHCLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONSjet: yieldParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringenergy loss [parton]530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]jets Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicineddc:530RapidityNuclear Physics - Experiment5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasFour-lepton productionHiggs golden decay channelPP COLLISIONSScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologynucleus:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaNuclear mattercalibrationjet quenching* Automatic Keywords *rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparton: energy losscorrelation [transverse momentum]lcsh:Physicsexperimental resultsPhysics Letters B
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Study of the material of the ATLAS inner detector for Run 2 of the LHC

2017

The ATLAS inner detector comprises three different sub-detectors: the pixel detector, the silicon strip tracker, and the transition-radiation drift-tube tracker. The Insertable B-Layer, a new innermost pixel layer, was installed during the shutdown period in 2014, together with modifications to the layout of the cables and support structures of the existing pixel detector. The material in the inner detector is studied with several methods, using a low-luminosity root s = 13 TeV pp collision sample corresponding to around 2.0 nb(-1) collected in 2015 with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. In this paper, the material within the innermost barrel region is studied using reconstructed hadronic in…

Photondrift tubePhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors13000 GeV-cmsparticle identification: efficiencyCiencias FísicasPerformance of High Energy Physics Detector01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Subatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle tracking detectorsSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]tracking detectorGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)InstrumentationQCMathematical Physicsparticle identification [charged particle]Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc)PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderefficiency [particle identification]track data analysisSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentDetectorpixel [detector]interaction of photons with matterDetectorsMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASSample (graphics)interaction of hadrons with mattermedicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC CollLHCcolliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte CarloParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASp p: scatteringphoton: transition530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasInstrumentation:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]transition [photon]Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matterFOS: Physical sciences610charged particle: particle identificationAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationInteraction of photons with matterOpticsAtlas (anatomy)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesmedicinedetector: pixelInteraction of hadrons with matterHigh Energy Physicsddc:610structure010306 general physicsCiencias Exactasetc)Science & TechnologyPixelhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryinteraction of radiation with matterFísicasiliconAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc); Particle tracking detectors; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical Physics//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]tracksDetector modelling and simulationsParticle tracking detectorAstronomíarapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttransition radiationbusinessDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc)p p: colliding beamsexperimental results
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Transverse extension of partons in the proton probed in the sea-quark range by measuring the DVCS cross section

2019

Physics letters / B B793, 188-194 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.038

Photongeneralized parton distributionmuon: polarizationProtonGeneralized Parton DistributionPartonmeasured [cross section]Proton sizenucl-exmomentum transfer dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSSubatomär fysikp: sizeSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)photon: productionGeneralized Parton DistributionsCOMPASS; Deep inelastic scattering; Deeply virtual Compton scattering; Exclusive reactions; Generalized Parton Distributions; Proton size; Quantum chromodynamicsExclusive reactionlcsh:QC1-999transversebeam [muon]Exclusive reactionsslopesize: (transverse)Particle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsexclusive reactionslope: (calculated)liquid: target [hydrogen]photon: mediation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Nuclear physicshydrogen: liquid: target0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsbeam: polarizationhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsmuon: beam160 GeV/cmuon p --> muon p photonsize [p]Compton scatteringcross section: measuredCERN SPSDeep inelastic scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentDeeply virtual Compton scatteringlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Performance of the upgraded PreProcessor of the ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger

2020

The PreProcessor of the ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger prepares the analogue trigger signals sent from the ATLAS calorimeters by digitising, synchronising, and calibrating them to reconstruct transverse energy deposits, which are then used in further processing to identify event features. During the first long shutdown of the LHC from 2013 to 2014, the central components of the PreProcessor, the Multichip Modules, were replaced by upgraded versions that feature modern ADC and FPGA technology to ensure optimal performance in the high pile-up environment of LHC Run 2. This paper describes the features of the newMultichip Modules along with the improvements to the signal processing achieved.

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Computer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicinelawSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PreprocessorDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsFPGASettore FIS/01Signal processingLarge Hadron ColliderInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)trigger [calorimeter]ATLASCalorimeters; Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software)Calorimetermedicine.anatomical_structure:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software)design [electronics]Particle Physics - ExperimentComputer hardwareperformanceCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Analog-to-digital converterFOS: Physical sciences61003 medical and health sciencesCalorimetersAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physicsddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Field-programmable gate arraysignal processingCalorimeterScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrycalorimeter: trigger530 Physikcalibrationanalog-to-digital converterpile-upExperimental High Energy Physicselectronics: readoutbusinessreadout [electronics]Energy (signal processing)electronics: design
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Combined sensitivity to the neutrino mass ordering with JUNO, the IceCube Upgrade, and PINGU

2020

Physical review / D 101(3), 032006 (1-19) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.032006

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsantineutrino/e: energy spectrumJoint analysishiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesString (physics)PINGUHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrino: atmosphereSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Particle Physics Experimentsneutrino: massphysics.ins-detPhysicsJUNOPhysicsneutriinotoscillation [neutrino]Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)massa (fysiikka)atmosphere [neutrino]tensionneutrino: nuclear reactormass difference [neutrino]ddc:UpgradePhysique des particules élémentairesnuclear reactor [neutrino]proposed experimentNeutrinoperformanceParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaneutrino: mass differenceFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.25300103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumIceCube: upgradeOSCILLATIONSddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationenergy spectrum [antineutrino/e]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicssensitivityPhysics and Astronomymass [neutrino]stringupgrade [IceCube]High Energy Physics::ExperimentReactor neutrinoneutrino: oscillationMATTER
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Study of ordered hadron chains with the ATLAS detector

2017

The analysis of the momentum difference between charged hadrons in high-energy proton-proton collisions is performed in order to study coherent particle production. The observed correlation pattern agrees with a model of a helical QCD string fragmenting into a chain of ground-state hadrons. A threshold momentum difference in the production of adjacent pairs of charged hadrons is observed, in agreement with model predictions. The presence of low-mass hadron chains also explains the emergence of charge-combination-dependent two-particle correlations commonly attributed to Bose-Einstein interference. The data sample consists of 190 μb-1 of minimum-bias events collected with proton-proton colli…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorHadronNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesangular correlation [charged particle]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)correlation: Bose-EinsteinSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]difference [momentum]Nuclear ExperimentQCQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCERN LHC Coll7000 GeV-cmsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGangular distribution: measuredLHCcolliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte Carlomeasured [angular distribution]Particle Physics - ExperimentCoherence (physics)correlation: two-particleParticle physicsp p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]ground state [hadron]interferencequantum chromodynamics: stringFOS: Physical sciences530Nuclear physicsNational Graphene InstituteBose-Einstein [correlation][ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicstwo-particle [correlation]Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exmomentum: differenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicacoherencestring [quantum chromodynamics]hadron: ground stateQCD stringResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/national_graphene_instituteExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcharged particle: angular correlationp p: colliding beamsexperimental resultsPhysical Review D
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