Search results for "Sulfonamide"

showing 10 items of 258 documents

Aspirin and COX-2 Inhibitor Nimesulide Potentiate Adrenergic Contractions of Human Gastroepiploic Artery

2007

Background The aim of the present study was to evaluate the intervention of COX-1- and COX-2-derived prostaglandins in the responses of human gastroepiploic artery to sympathetic stimulation and norepinephrine. Methods Rings of human gastroepiploic artery were obtained from 45 patients (26 men and 19 women) undergoing gastrectomy. The rings were suspended in organ baths for isometric recording of tension. We studied the responses to electrical field stimulation, norepinephrine, and acetylcholine, in the absence and presence of COX-1 or COX-2 inhibition. Results The COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor aspirin at high concentrations (10 −6 to 10 −5 mol/L) and the COX-2 inhibitor nimesulide (10 −6 mol/L…

MaleAdrenergicStimulationVasodilationGastroepiploic ArteryIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyInternal MedicineHumansMedicineCyclooxygenase InhibitorsSulfonamidesAspirinAspirinCyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitorsbiologybusiness.industryMembrane ProteinsAcetylcholineElectric StimulationCyclooxygenase 2Enzyme inhibitorAnesthesiaCyclooxygenase 1Prostaglandinsbiology.proteinPyrazolesFemalebusinessGastroepiploic ArteryAcetylcholinemedicine.drugNimesulideAmerican Journal of Hypertension
researchProduct

DNA binding, nuclease activity, DNA photocleavage and cytotoxic properties of Cu(II) complexes of N-substituted sulfonamides.

2013

Abstract Ternary copper(II) complexes [Cu(NST)2(phen)] (1) and [Cu(NST)2(NH3)2]·H2O (2) [HNST = N-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide] were prepared and characterized by physico-chemical techniques. Both 1 and 2 were structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. The crystal structures show the presence of a distorted square planar CuN4 geometry in which the deprotonated sulfonamide, acting as monodentate ligand, binds to the metal ion through the thiazole N atom. Both complexes present intermolecular π–π stacking interactions between phenanthroline rings (compound 1) and between naphthalene rings (compound 2). The interaction of the complexes with CT DNA was studied b…

DenticityStereochemistryCell SurvivalUltraviolet RaysPhenanthrolineRadicalStackingAscorbic AcidNaphthalenesBiochemistryFluorescence spectroscopyInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Coordination ComplexesCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansDNA CleavageThiazoleNucleaseSulfonamidesBinding SitesbiologyCytotoxinsHydroxyl RadicalDNAHydrogen PeroxidePhotochemical ProcessesKineticschemistrybiology.proteinCattleDNACopperPhenanthrolinesJournal of inorganic biochemistry
researchProduct

Copper(II) complexes with sulfonamides derived from 2-picolylamine and their use as chemical nucleases

2006

Reaction between 2-picolylamine (2-aminomethylpyridine) with 2-mesitylenesulfonyl and 4- tert -butylbenzene sulfonyl chlorides leads to the formation of 2,4,6-trimethyl- N -[pyridin-2-ilmethyl]benzenesulfonamide (Hpmesa) and 4-ter-butyl- N -[pyridin-2-ilmethyl]benzenesulfonamide (Hptbsa). These compounds react with Cu(II) salts to yield coordination compounds with CuL 2 stoichiometry. The immediate environment of the metal ion is a highly distorted tetrahedron, the sulfonamide ligands acting in a bidentate fashion. Compound Hpmesa crystallizes in monoclinic space group P 2 1 /c (number 14), with Z  = 4; complex [Cu(pmesa) 2 ] crystallizes in monoclinic space group P 1 ¯ (number 2), with Z  …

chemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonylDenticityStereochemistryCoordination complexSulfonamidelaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistryUnpaired electronlawMaterials ChemistrySinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceMonoclinic crystal systemInorganica Chimica Acta
researchProduct

Crystal structure of (E)-4-methyl-N-{2-[2-(4-nitrobenzylidene)hydrazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl}benzenesulfonamideN,N-dimethylformamide monosolvate

2017

The molecule of the title Schiff base compound, C16H16N4O5S·C3H7NO, displays atransconformation with respect to the C=N double bond. The C—N and N—N bonds are relatively short compared to their normal bond lengths, indicating some degree of delocalization in the molecule. The molecule is bent at the S atom, with an S—N—C—C torsion angle of 164.48 (11)°. The dihedral angle between the two aromatic rings is 84.594 (7)°. Intermolecular N—H...O and C —H...O hydrogen bonds connect centrosymmetrically related molecules into dimers forming rings ofR33(11) andR22(10) graph-set motif stacked along theaaxis into a columnar arrangement. The molecular columns are further linked into a three-dimensional…

conformationchemistry.chemical_classificationcrystal structureSchiff baseDouble bondHydrogen bondAromaticityGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSulfonamidelcsh:ChemistryBond lengthSchiff basechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceC—H...O hydrogen bondActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
researchProduct

Argatroban for elective percutaneous coronary intervention: The ARG-E04 multi-center study

2011

The synthetic arginine-derived direct thrombin inhibitor argatroban is an attractive anticoagulant for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), because of its rapid onset and offset, and its hepatic elimination. Argatroban was approved for PCI in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). However, there are limited data about argatroban in non-HIT patients. The objective of this open-label, multiple-dose, controlled study was to examine the safety and efficacy of argatroban in patients undergoing elective PCI.Of 140 patients randomized to three argatroban dose groups (ARG250, ARG300, and ARG350 with 250, 300, or 350 μg/kg bolus, followed by 15, 20, or 25 μg/kg/min infusion) and …

Malemedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentActivated clotting timeHemorrhageArginineAntithrombinsArgatrobanBolus (medicine)medicineHumansAngina UnstableMyocardial infarctionAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryBlood CoagulationAgedSulfonamidesDose-Response Relationship Drugmedicine.diagnostic_testHeparinbusiness.industryAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsPercutaneous coronary interventionThrombosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDirect thrombin inhibitorPipecolic AcidsAnesthesiaConventional PCIFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Cardiology
researchProduct

Syntheses of novelN-([18F]fluoroalkyl)-N-nitroso-4-methyl-benzenesulfonamides and decomposition studies of corresponding19F- and bromo-analogues: pot…

2003

N-([ 18 F]fluoroalkyl)-N-nitroso-4-methyl-benzensulfonamides [n-alkyl = (-CH 2 ) [ 18,19 F]F, n=2-4)] were synthesized in radiochemical yields ranging from 75-90% to provide new secondary labelling precursors for the syntheses of 18 F-labelled compounds. Preliminary decomposition studies utilizing the corresponding non-radioactive 19 F-compounds as well as the bromo containing analogous compounds were performed to evaluate their stability regarding temperature and basicity of the labelling medium. Furthermore, initial difficulties in labelling these compounds led to the development of a modified labelling procedure applying nearly solvent-free conditions. Extensive decomposition experiments…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryNitrosoBiochemistryDecompositionChemical synthesisAnalytical ChemistrySulfonamidechemistry.chemical_compoundLabellingDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReactivity (chemistry)SpectroscopyAlkylJournal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals
researchProduct

Functional superoxide dismutase mimics. Structural characterization and magnetic exchange interactions of copper(II)-N-substituted sulfonamide dimer …

2004

Dinuclear copper(II) complexes with N-substituted sulfonamide ligands as superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimics have been investigated. The new N-(thiazol-2-yl)toluenesulfonamide (Htz-tol) and N-(thiazol-2-yl)naphthalenesulfonamide (Htz-naf) ligands have been prepared and structurally characterized. The complexes derived from these ligands, [Cu(2)(tz-tol)(4)] (1) and [Cu(2)(tz-naf)(4)] (2), have been synthesized, and their crystal structure, magnetic properties, and EPR spectra were studied in detail. In both compounds the metal centers are bridged by four nonlinear triatomic NCN groups. The coordination geometry of the coppers in the dinuclear entity of 1 and 2 is distorted square planar with t…

Models MolecularStereochemistryDimerMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayLigandslaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMagneticslawOrganometallic CompoundsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceCoordination geometrychemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureChemistrySuperoxide DismutaseMolecular MimicryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyCopperMagnetic susceptibilitySulfonamideCrystallographyAlgorithmsCopperInorganic chemistry
researchProduct

Effect of a Rigid Sulfonamide Bond on Molecular Folding: A Case Study

2015

A disulfonamide compound with bulky aromatic side chains was prepared, and its properties as a potential building block for foldamers were evaluated. Two different solvate crystal forms of the compound were identified and compared to the structures of an analogous oligoamide and related disulfonamides. The disulfonamide is unfolded in one of the solvates, whereas in the other one, a loosely folded conformer stabilized by an intramolecular hydrogen bond is found. Density functional calculations indicated that the loosely folded conformer is slightly more stable than its unfolded isomer. The calculations also identified a third, more tightly folded and more extensively hydrogen bonded, confor…

HydrogenStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementmolecular foldingkonformeeritorgaaninen synteesiCrystalSide chainmolecular conformersGeneral Materials Sciencemolekyylien laskostuminenta116sulfonamidisidosConformational isomerismX-ray crystallographychemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondsulfonamide bondGeneral Chemistryorganic synthesisCondensed Matter PhysicsSulfonamideFolding (chemistry)chemistryIntramolecular forceröntgenkristallografiaCrystal Growth & Design
researchProduct

The efficacy and safety of ezetimibe/simvastatin combination compared with intensified lipid-lowering treatment strategies in diabetic subjects with …

2012

Aims The objective was to assess the consistency of effect of switching to ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg versus doubling the baseline statin dose (to simvastatin 40 mg or atorvastatin 20 mg) or switching to rosuvastatin 10 mg across subgroups of subjects with (n = 617) and without (n = 191) metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods This was a post hoc analysis of a randomized, double-blind, 6-week study of adults 18–79 years with cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) ≥70 and ≤160 mg/dl. The percent change in LDL-C and other lipids was estimated within each subgroup separately. Safety and tolerability were assessed. Results In subjects with M…

Blood GlucoseMaleSimvastatinEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAtorvastatinEzetimibe Simvastatin Drug CombinationPharmacologyEndocrinologyAtorvastatinMedicineRosuvastatin CalciumMetabolic SyndromeSulfonamidesAnticholesteremic AgentsFastingMiddle AgedDrug CombinationsTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityCardiovascular Diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Drug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyStatinAdolescentmedicine.drug_classUrologyDrug Administration ScheduleEzetimibeDouble-Blind MethodDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineHumansRosuvastatinPyrrolescardiovascular diseasesAgedApolipoproteins Bbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseFluorobenzenesDiabetes Mellitus Type 1PyrimidinesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2SimvastatinHeptanoic AcidsAzetidinesMetabolic syndromebusinessDiabetic AngiopathiesDiabetes, obesitymetabolism
researchProduct

Crystal structure of [Cu(N-quinolin-8-yl-p-toluenesulfonamidate)2]: study of its interaction with DNA and hydrogen peroxide

2001

A new copper complex with N-quinolin-8-yl-p-toulenesulfonamide has been prepared and characterised. The compound crystallises in the triclinic system, space group P1, with a=13.457(3), b=15.067(5), c=18.589(3) A; α=112.05(2), β=93.92(2), γ=108.30(2)° and Z=4. The geometry of the Cu(II) ion is distorted square planar. The N-quinolin-8-yl-p-toulenesulfonamidate anion behaves as a bidentate ligand through the N s u l f o n a m i d a t e and N q u i n o l i n e atoms. The complex does not cleave DNA in the presence of hydrogen peroxide.

StereochemistryCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCleaveOrganometallic CompoundsHydrogen peroxidechemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonamidesCopper complexDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureHydrolysisSpectrum AnalysisDNAHydrogen PeroxideSulfonamideCrystallographychemistryQuinolinesCopperDNADNA DamagePlasmidsJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
researchProduct