Search results for "Supermatrix"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Hundreds of nuclear and plastid loci yield novel insights into orchid relationships.

2021

Pérez-Escobar, Oscar Alejandro, Dodsworth, Steven, Bogarín, Diego, Bellot, Sidonie, Balbuena, Juan A, Schley, Rowan J, Kikuchi, Izai A, Morris, Sarah K, Epitawalage, Niroshini, Cowan, Robyn, Maurin, Olivier, Zuntini, Alexandre, Arias, Tatiana, Serna-Sánchez, Alejandra, Gravendeel, Barbara, Torres Jimenez, Maria Fernanda, Nargar, Katharina, Chomicki, Guillaume, Chase, Mark W, Leitch, Ilia J, Forest, Félix, Baker, William J (2021): Hundreds of nuclear and plastid loci yield novel insights into orchid relationships. American journal of botany 108 (7): 1166-1180, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778176

OrchidaceaeCharacter evolutionNuclear genemultilocus phylogenetic treesbiologyPhylogenetic treenuclearplastid discordancefungifood and beveragesAngiosperms353Plant ScienceBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationGenomeDNA sequencingrecombinationNuclear- plastid discordanceincongruenceEvolutionary biologyGeneticsSupermatrixPlastidOrchidaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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Deep metazoan phylogeny: When different genes tell different stories

2013

11 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla.

GenomicsBiologyCnidariaPhylogeneticsGeneticsAnimalsSupermatrixPlacozoaMolecular BiologyGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyLong branch attractionGeneticsLikelihood FunctionsModels GeneticPhylogenetic treeCtenophoraBayes TheoremGenomicsRibosomal RNAPoriferaTaxonAnimal evolutionEvolutionary biologyRibosomes
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Specimens at the Center: An Informatics Workflow and Toolkit for Specimen-level analysis of Public DNA database data

2016

Pham, Kasey K. [et al.]

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineBiodiversityPlant ScienceComputational biologyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesBotanyDNA databaseGeneticsSupermatrixEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenetic treePhylogenetic workflowTaxon disparity index (TDI)030104 developmental biologyWorkflowCarexGenBankIdentity (object-oriented programming)CyperaceaeSupermatrixSpecimen-level data
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From cacti to carnivores: Improved phylotranscriptomic sampling and hierarchical homology inference provide further insight into the evolution of Car…

2017

Premise of the study The Caryophyllales contain ~12,500 species and are known for their cosmopolitan distribution, convergence of trait evolution, and extreme adaptations. Some relationships within the Caryophyllales, like those of many large plant clades, remain unclear, and phylogenetic studies often recover alternative hypotheses. We explore the utility of broad and dense transcriptome sampling across the order for resolving evolutionary relationships in Caryophyllales. Methods We generated 84 transcriptomes and combined these with 224 publicly available transcriptomes to perform a phylogenomic analysis of Caryophyllales. To overcome the computational challenge of ortholog detection in s…

Cactaceae0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSequence HomologyInferencePlant ScienceGenes Plant010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCoalescent theoryEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesSpecies SpecificityPhylogenomicsGeneticsCluster AnalysisSupermatrixCladeCluster analysisPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsModels GeneticCaryophyllalesbiologyPhylogenetic treeGenomicsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionCarnivoryCaryophyllales030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyTranscriptomeGenome PlantAmerican Journal of Botany
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Contractions yielding new supersymmetric extensions of the poincaré algebra

1991

Two new Poincare superalgebras are analysed. They are obtained by the Wigner-Inonu contraction from two real forms of the superalgebra OSp(2;4;C) - one describing the N = 2 anti-de-Sitter superalgebra with a non-compact internal symmetry SO(1, 1) and the other corresponding to the de-Sitter superalgebra with internal symmetry SO(2). Both are 19-dimensional self-conjugate extensions of the Konopel'chenko superalgebra. They contain 10 Poincare generators and one generator of internal symmetry in addition to 8 odd generators half of which, however, do not commute with translations.

Mathematics::Rings and AlgebrasStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLie superalgebraSupersymmetrySuperalgebraGenerator (circuit theory)Algebrasymbols.namesakeMathematics::Quantum AlgebraPoincaré conjecturesymbolsSupermatrixQuantum field theoryAlgebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReports on Mathematical Physics
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Megaphylogenetic Specimen-level Approaches to the <I>Carex</I> (Cyperaceae) Phylogeny Using ITS, ETS, and <I>matK</I> Sequenc…

2016

Abstract We present the first large-scale phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus Carex based on 996 of the 1983 accepted species (50.23%). We used a supermatrix approach using three DNA regions: ETS, ITS and matK. Every concatenated sequence was derived from a single specimen. The topology of our phylogenetic reconstruction largely agreed with previous studies. We also gained new insights into the early divergence structure of the two largest clades, core Carex and Vignea clades, challenging some previous evolutionary hypotheses about inflorescence structure. Most sections were recovered as non-monophyletic. Homoplasy of characters traditionally selected as relevant for classification, histo…

0106 biological sciencesParaphylyCarexbiologyPhylogenetic treePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPhylogeneticsEvolutionary biologyPolyphylyBotanyGeneticsSupermatrixTaxonomy (biology)CladeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanySystematic Botany
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Data from: From cacti to carnivores: improved phylotranscriptomic sampling and hierarchical homology inference provide further insight into the evolu…

2019

Premise of the Study— The Caryophyllales contains ~12,500 species and is known for its cosmopolitan distribution, convergence of trait evolution, and extreme adaptations. Some relationships within the Caryophyllales, like those of many large plant clades, remain unclear and phylogenetic studies often recover alternative hypotheses. We explore the utility of broad and dense transcriptome sampling across the order for resolving evolutionary relationships in Caryophyllales. Methods— We generated 84 transcriptomes and combined these with 224 publicly available transcriptomes to perform a phylogenomic analysis of Caryophyllales. To overcome the computational challenge of ortholog detection in su…

medicine and health caregene tree conflictMedicineSupermatrixLife sciencesPhylotranscriptomicCaryophyllales
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Data from: Megaphylogenetic specimen-level approaches to the Carex (Cyperaceae) phylogeny using ITS, ETS, and matK sequences: implications for classi…

2017

We present the first large-scale phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus Carex based on 996 of the 1983 accepted species (50.23%). We used a supermatrix approach using three DNA regions: ETS, ITS and matK. Every concatenated sequence was derived from a single specimen. The topology of our phylogenetic reconstruction largely agreed with previous studies. We also gained new insights into the early divergence structure of the two largest clades, core Carex and Vignea clades, challenging some previous evolutionary hypotheses about inflorescence structure. Most sections were recovered as non-monophyletic. Homoplasy of characters traditionally selected as relevant for classification, historical mis…

SchoenoxiphiumUnciniapolyphylyCymophyllusLife SciencesVigneastraKobresiaPsyllophoraVigneamedicine and health careCarexMedicineparaphylySupermatrixCariceae
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Data from: Specimens at the center: an informatics workflow and toolkit for specimen-level analysis of public DNA database data

2017

Major public DNA databases — NCBI GenBank, the DNA DataBank of Japan (DDBJ), and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) — are invaluable biodiversity libraries. Systematists and other biodiversity scientists commonly mine these databases for sequence data to use in phylogenetic studies, but such studies generally use only the taxonomic identity of the sequenced tissue, not the specimen identity. Thus studies that use DNA supermatrices to construct phylogenetic trees with species at the tips typically do not take advantage of the fact that for many individuals in the public DNA databases, several DNA regions have been sampled; and for many species, two or more individuals have been…

medicine and health caretaxon disparity indexCarexphylogenetic workflowMedicinespecimen-level dataCyperaceaeSupermatrixLife sciences
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