Search results for "Symbolic"
showing 10 items of 449 documents
Temporal Logic To Query Semantic Graphs Using The Model Checking Method
2012
International audience; Semantic interoperability problems have found their solutions due to the use of languages and techniques from the Semantic Web. The proliferations of ontologies and meta-information have improved the understanding of information and the relevance of search engine responses. However, the construction of semantic graphs is a source of numerous errors of interpretation or modeling, and scalability remains a major problem. The processing of large semantic graphs is a limit to the use of semantics in current information systems. The work presented in this paper is part of a new research at the border of two areas: the semantic web and the model checking. This line of rese…
Guide pour l'ergonomie des interfaces homme-machine
1998
Rapport de contrat Bull INRIA; Spécifications ergonomiques pour la conception des interfaces logicielles Bull
Le non-public à l'oeuvre. Ethnographie d'une sortie au musée du Quai Branly avec le centre social
2014
Photographic exhibitions are organized today outside to attract those who do not attend museums and galleries. I studied the "non-public" (Ancel & Pessin, 2004) : the absents, those to whom they are intended, but that do not attend. What are the factors hindering the encounter with the works despite their urban exposure mode ? The article seeks to explore representations of culture that are forged by the respondents (migrants from popular classes) during outings organized by a social center. Using a case study (a visit to the Musée du Quai Branly), it shows how certain non-public meetings with high culture, far from abolishing the symbolic distance, on the contrary contribute to anchor or t…
Polish contemporary art to the anti-Semitism of Poles and its political significance
2016
W artykule przedstawiono kontekstową analizę polskich dzieł sztuki współczesnej (literackich, teatralnych, filmowych, instalacji itp.), które przepracowywały problem polskiego antysemityzmu. W tym celu autor posłużył się zbiorczą etykietą „sztuka postjedwabna” ponieważ jej ilościowy i jakościowy rozwój wiąże się z ukazaniem książki Sąsiedzi Jana Tomasza Grossa, opowiadającej o zbiorowym wymordowaniu Żydów przez Polaków we wsi Jedwabne (1941). Twórczość „postjedwabną” autor postrzega jako część debaty publicznej dotyczącej tego problemu, a samych twórców jako elity symboliczne, które poprzez swoje dokonania pragną kształtować świadomość i rewidować konwencjonalną tożsamość zbiorową Polaków o…
Visioni celesti. La pareidolia e l'immaginazione simbolica
2019
Attraverso la spiegazione di fenomeni percettivi quali l'apofenia e la pareidolia, il saggio approfondisce lo studio delle immaginazioni legate al dipinto della Vergine di Guadalupe, crasi iconografico-culturale che attesta l’incontro avvenuto nel XVI secolo tra la cultura europea e quella mesoamericana, che risulta essere una vera e propria collezione di immagini nascoste. L'esempio della Vergine di Guadalupe, e della sua immagine acheropita, inoltre, dice molto sulle molteplici sfumature dell'identità mariana che, benché fortemente radicata nella sfera sacra del cristianesimo, travalica i confini del simbolico per abbracciare il più vasto e laico orizzonte della cultura visuale. Through t…
Signaling through the 2008 Beijing Olympics—Using Mega Sport Events to Change the Perception and Image of the Host
2011
Abstract This paper provides an analysis on internet news reports about the Beijing Olympics 2008 and how China signaled throughout the event to external target groups. The analysis shows how the geographical areas China, USA, Europe and the “Rest of the World” perceived the Games. The results were interpreted regarding the principal agent theories' signaling to reduce information asymmetry for business and tourism and costly signaling to generate symbolic capital. Seven hundred and forty news reports were collected between 1 July and 30 September 2008, using Google Alerts with the keywords “Olympic Games Beijing 2008”. The reports were analysed with a quantitative content analysis using a …
¿Quién decide qué y cómo? el conflicto en torno a la participación ciudadana en el contexto del desarrollo de la iniciativa urbana: Cuenca-San Antón …
2018
This article describes the main results of an ethnographic study on citizen participation carried out in the context of the development of the Urban Initiative (2007-2015): Cuenca-Barrio de San Antón. Managed by the City Council of Cuenca and financed by the European Regional Development Funds (FEDER) under the Ministry of Economy and Finance at the Government of Spain The results of the research show how in the context of the application of neoliberal policies, citizen participation becomes the trigger for new conflicts between institutions and citizens. In this sense, it is worth noting how, in practice, institutions in their capacity as experts and not willing to dis-empower themselves, …
Representações sociais, sens pratique, poder simbólico e o processo de construção do ser docente
2019
A partir de las elaboraciones teóricas de los fundadores del campo de investigación de las representaciones sociales, se pretende avanzar en la construcción de un diálogo entre esta teoría y la praxis social de Pierre Bourdieu, centrándose en la relación entre las representaciones sociales, la praxis sensorial (como manifestación del hábito) y el poder simbólico, dimensión ausente en el modelo moscoviciano. La base empírica a partir de la cual se desarrollan las reflexiones presentes en este artículo se apoya en investigaciones realizadas sobre el proceso de construcción del ser docente, en la realidad de algunas ciudades del nordeste brasileño. En este sentido, se destaca lo que se cree qu…
Sociologia del crimine. Le prospettive costruzioniste
2022
The volume has an outstanding reputation for its distinctive and systematic contribution to the criminological literature. Through detailed examples and analysis, it shows how crime is a product of processes of criminalisation constituted through the interactional and organizational use of language. In this welcome second edition, the book reviews and evaluates the current state of criminological theory from this "grammatical" perspective. It maintains and develops its critical and subversive stance but greatly widens its theoretical range, including dedicated chapters on gender, race, class and the post-als including postcolonialism. It now also provides questions, exercises and further re…
Ideological, Institutional and Affective Practices of Interpersonal Violence
2020
The first chapter presents the book’s point of departure as well as its central concepts and structure. It outlines the current understandings of and theoretical approaches to the intersections of violence, gender and affect. The starting point is that gendered violence and violating practices are embedded in social structures of power and in inequalities, institutions, regimes and the symbolic order. They are manifested in human interaction as well as in cultural discourses and representations. The chapter also gives an overview of the abundant research and various perspectives involved in analysing the intersections of violence, gender and affect as well as the continuities and interconne…