Search results for "TENS"

showing 10 items of 12157 documents

Cutaneous manifestations associated with anosmia, ageusia and enteritis in SARS-CoV-2 infection - a possible pattern? Observational study and review …

2021

BACKGROUND: The cutaneous manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been covered insufficiently in the literature. METHODS: Thirty-nine patients admitted to the study hospital with confirmed COVID-19 who experienced various skin manifestations during hospitalization or in the convalescence period, were analysed retrospectively. RESULTS: Thirty-nine patients with COVID-19, admitted to the study hospital between 23 March and 12 September 2020, had intra-infectious rash or lesions of cutaneous vasculitis during convalescence. The most common cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19 were erythematous and erythematous papular rash. Twenty-seven of the 39 patients had anosmia (69.2%)…

0301 basic medicineMaleACE2 angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2ErythemaReceptor expressionTNF Tumor Necrosis Factor alphaInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216B cells B lymphocyteslesions0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesCOVID coronavirus disease 2019media_commonEnterocolitisNK cells Natural killer cellsConvalescenceGeneral MedicineRashEnteritisInfectious DiseasesFemalemedicine.symptomCD Cluster of differentiationIHC immunohistochemistryMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyRT real-time reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reactionmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnosmia030106 microbiologyAnosmiaSkin DiseasesArticle03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansbiopsySARS Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2HE Hematoxylin and eosin stainRetrospective Studiescutaneous manifestationsbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 infectionCOVID-19Ageusiamedicine.diseaseDermatologyPneumoniaIL 1 Interleukin 1IFN-γ Interferon γbusinessAgeusiaInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases
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Molecular, clinical and neuropsychological study in 31 patients with Kabuki syndrome and KMT2D mutations

2017

IF 3.326; International audience; Kabuki syndrome (KS-OMIM 147920) is a rare developmental disease characterized by the association of multiple congenital anomalies and intellectual disability. This study aimed to investigate intellectual performance in children with KS and link the performance to several clinical features and molecular data. We recruited 31 children with KMT2D mutations who were 6 to 16 years old. They all completed the Weschler Intelligence Scale for Children, fourth edition. We calculated all indexes: the Full Scale Intellectual Quotient (FSIQ), Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI), Perceptive Reasoning Index (PRI), Processing Speed Index (PSI), and Working Memory Index (WMI…

0301 basic medicineMaleAdolescentVisual impairmentDNA Mutational AnalysisIntelligenceneuropsychologyDisease[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsNeuropsychological Testsgenotype-phenotype correlation03 medical and health sciencesIntensive careIntellectual disabilityGene OrderGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleChildKMT2D mutationGenetics (clinical)AllelesGenetic Association Studies[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsKabuki syndromebusiness.industryWorking memoryNeuropsychologyWechsler Adult Intelligence Scalemedicine.diseaseHematologic Diseases3. Good healthNeoplasm ProteinsDNA-Binding Proteins030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeVestibular DiseasesGenetic LociFaceMutationFemalemedicine.symptombusinessKabuki syndromeClinical psychology
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The Older Finnish Twin Cohort : 45 Years of Follow-up

2019

AbstractThe older Finnish Twin Cohort (FTC) was established in 1974. The baseline survey was in 1975, with two follow-up health surveys in 1981 and 1990. The fourth wave of assessments was done in three parts, with a questionnaire study of twins born during 1945–1957 in 2011–2012, while older twins were interviewed and screened for dementia in two time periods, between 1999 and 2007 for twins born before 1938 and between 2013 and 2017 for twins born in 1938–1944. The content of these wave 4 assessments is described and some initial results are described. In addition, we have invited twin-pairs, based on response to the cohortwide surveys, to participate in detailed in-person studies; these …

0301 basic medicineMaleAgingHORMONE-REPLACEMENT THERAPYphysical activityBLOOD-PRESSURECohort Studies0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesTwins Dizygotickohonnut verenpaineMedicinekohorttitutkimusGenetics (clinical)FinlandBiological Specimen BanksAged 80 and overalcohol1184 Genetics developmental biology physiologyObstetrics and GynecologytwinsMiddle AgedBiobankPOPULATION-BASED TWINepigenetiikkaDEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMSCohortSKELETAL-MUSCLEFemalefyysinen aktiivisuusCohort studyAdulthypertensionAlcohol DrinkinglongitudinalPhysical activityreviewPAIRS DISCORDANTpitkittäistutkimussmokingENVIRONMENTAL-INFLUENCES03 medical and health sciencesTIME PHYSICAL-ACTIVITYtupakointiDiseases in Twinscohort studyDementiaHumansGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONalkoholi (päihteet)Depressive symptomsQuestionnaire studyAgedkaksostutkimusepigeneticsbusiness.industryagingBaseline surveyTwins Monozygoticmedicine.diseasekaksoset030104 developmental biologyikääntyminenPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthTELOMERE LENGTHbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyFollow-Up Studiesdementia
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NAFLD and Atherosclerosis Are Prevented by a Natural Dietary Supplement Containing Curcumin, Silymarin, Guggul, Chlorogenic Acid and Inulin in Mice F…

2017

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) confers an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. NAFDL is associated with atherogenic dyslipidemia, inflammation and renin-angiotensin system (RAS) imbalance, which in turn lead to atherosclerotic lesions. In the present study, the impact of a natural dietary supplement (NDS) containing Curcuma longa, silymarin, guggul, chlorogenic acid and inulin on NAFLD and atherosclerosis was evaluated, and the mechanism of action was examined. C57BL/6 mice were fed an HFD for 16 weeks; half of the mice were simultaneously treated with a daily oral administration (os) of the NDS. NAFLD and atherogenic lesions in aorta and carotid artery (histological analys…

0301 basic medicineMaleAngiotensinogenAdministration OralSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologiachemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePlant GumsCommiphorachemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and Dieteticsnon-alcoholic fatty liver disease; atherogenic lesions; diet-induced obesity; natural dietary supplement; renin-angiotensin system imbalance; Profiler PCR arrayAngiotensin IIFatty liverInulinNeoplasm Proteinsrenin-angiotensin system imbalance030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyatherogenic lesionmedicine.symptomChlorogenic AcidSilymarinmedicine.medical_specialtynatural dietary supplementCurcumindiet-induced obesityProfiler PCR array; atherogenic lesions; diet-induced obesity; natural dietary supplement; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; renin-angiotensin system imbalanceInflammationBiologyDiet High-FatFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsArticle03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemmedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerProfiler PCR arrayatherogenic lesionsPlant ExtractsFatty acidLipid metabolismmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisLipid MetabolismMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryGene Expression RegulationSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinDietary SupplementsCurcuminSteatosisDyslipidemiaFood ScienceNutrients
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SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, serum inflammatory biomarkers and clinical severity of hospitalized COVID-19 patients

2020

Background The involvement of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in mediating immunopathogenetic events in COVID-19 patients has been suggested. By using several experimental approaches, we investigated the potential association between SARS-CoV-2 IgGs recognizing the spike (S) protein receptor-binding domain (RBD), neutralizing antibodies (NtAb) targeting S, and COVID-19 severity. Patients and methods This unicenter, retrospective, observational study included 51 hospitalized patients (24 at the intensive care unit; ICU). A total of 93 sera from these patients collected at different time points from the onset of symptoms were analyzed. SARS-CoV-2 RBD IgGs were quantitated by ELISA and NtAb50 titers wer…

0301 basic medicineMaleAntibodies ViralSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologylaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelaw030212 general & internal medicinebiologyInflammatory biomarkersMiddle AgedIntensive care unitHospitalizationTiterInfectious DiseasesSpike Glycoprotein CoronavirusFemaleAntibodyCoronavirus InfectionsAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)030106 microbiologyPneumonia ViralNeutralizing antibodiesArticleVirus03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusYoung AdultVirologyInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansPandemicsAgedRetrospective StudiesInflammationbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2C-reactive proteinCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyAntibodies NeutralizingFerritinbiology.proteinBinding Sites AntibodybusinessBiomarkers
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Real-World Hypertension Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control in Adult Diabetic Individuals: An Italian Nationwide Epidemiological Survey

2021

Introduction: Hypertesion is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality, worldwide, and its prevalence has been increasing in several countries, including Italy. Aims: To assess hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in a real-world sample of adults with self-reported diabetes compared with nondiabetic individuals. Methods: Following the 2018 World Hypertension Day, a nationwide, cross-sectional epidemiological survey on cardiovascular risk factors (“Abbasso la Pressione!”) in 3956 Italian pharmacies enrolled 47217 self-presenting volunteers (≥ 18 years). Participants underwent standardized blood pressure (BP) measurements and answered a questionnaire on cardiovascular…

0301 basic medicineMaleArterial hypertension; Aspects of diabetes; Awareness; Control; Population survey; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; PrevalenceCross-sectional studyBlood PressurePopulation surveyOverweight0302 clinical medicineAspects of diabeteDiabetes ComplicationEpidemiologyPrevalenceArterial hypertension; Aspects of diabetes; Awareness; Control; Population surveyPopulation survey.Middle AgedAwarenessAntihypertensive AgentItalyHypertensionOriginal ArticleFemalemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanAdultArterial hypertensionmedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetes Complications03 medical and health sciencesPharmacotherapyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusControlInternal MedicinemedicineHumansAntihypertensive AgentsAgedCross-Sectional Studiebusiness.industryAwarenemedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologyBlood pressureConcomitantAspects of diabetesbusinessBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Somatic copy number alterations are associated with EGFR amplification and shortened survival in patients with primary glioblastoma.

2019

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary tumor of the central nervous system. With no effective therapy, the prognosis for patients is terrible poor. It is highly heterogeneous and EGFR amplification is its most frequent molecular alteration. In this light, we aimed to examine the genetic heterogeneity of GBM and to correlate it with the clinical characteristics of the patients. For that purpose, we analyzed the status of EGFR and the somatic copy number alterations (CNAs) of a set of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. Thus, we found GBMs with high level of EGFR amplification, low level and with no EGFR amplification. Highly amplified tumors showed histological features of…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchBiopsyL-amp GB EGFR-low amplified glioblastomamedicine.disease_causewt wildtypeMYBPC3 myosin-binding protein C0302 clinical medicineHIC1 hypermethylated in cancer 1Gene duplicationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceIDH2 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2MutationRB-pat RB signaling pathwayEGFRvIII epidermal growth factor receptor variant number IIIPAH phenylalanine hydroxylaseGBM glioblastoma IDH-wildtype (glioblastoma multiforme primary glioblastoma).ANOVA ANalysis Of VArianceN-amp GB EGFR-no amplified glioblastomaMiddle AgedCDKN2A cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2Alcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisPrimary tumorImmunohistochemistryH-amp GB EGFR-high amplified glioblastomaErbB ReceptorsTKR-pat tyrosine-kinase receptors signaling pathway030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionCDK6 cyclin-dependent kinase 6CDH1 Cadherin 1FemaleCREM cAMP response element modulatorIHC immunohistochemistryAdultOriginal articleDNA Copy Number VariationsCDKN1B cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1BBiologyRARB retinoic acid receptor betaCNS central nervous systemlcsh:RC254-282IDH1 isocitrate dehydrogenase 1BCL2 B-cell cll/ lymphoma 2CNAs copy number algerationsWHO World Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultp53-pat p53 signaling pathwaymedicineBiomarkers TumorTMA tissue microarrayPTENHumansProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwaySurvival analysisAgedGenetic heterogeneityGene AmplificationGFAP glial fibrillary acidic proteinMLPA multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationmedicine.diseaseFISH fluorescence in situ hibridizationSurvival AnalysisCDKN2B cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2BPTEN phosphatase and tensin homologEGFR epidermal growth factor receptorCNV-load load of copy number variations030104 developmental biologyMutationPARK2 parkinCancer researchbiology.proteinTCGA The Cancer Genome AtlasLARGE1 acetylglucosaminyltransferase-like protein 1GlioblastomaCHD7 Chromodomain Helicase DNA Binding Protein 7DAPI 4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)
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Safety and effectiveness of regorafenib in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer in routine clinical practice in the prospective, observational …

2019

Abstract Background Regorafenib prolonged overall survival (OS) versus placebo in patients with treatment-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) in phase III trials. We conducted an observational study of regorafenib for patients with mCRC in real-world clinical practice. Methods The international, prospective, CORRELATE study recruited patients with mCRC previously treated with approved therapies, for whom the decision to treat with regorafenib was made by the treating physician according to the local health authority approved label. The primary objective was safety, assessed by treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs; National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adve…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsColorectal cancerPyridinesGTP Phosphohydrolaseschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineObservational studyProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisFatiguePeritoneal NeoplasmsRegorafenibAged 80 and overLiver NeoplasmsCommon Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHypertensionFemaleHand-Foot SyndromeColorectal NeoplasmsAdultProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafmedicine.medical_specialtyBone NeoplasmsPlaceboProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRegorafenibInternal medicinemedicineHumansAdverse effectSurvival analysisAgedAdverse effectsbusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsCarcinomaCancerMembrane ProteinsSurvival analysismedicine.disease030104 developmental biologychemistryObservational studyLymph NodesbusinessAdverse effects; Observational study; Regorafenib; Survival analysisEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Exercise intensity and markers of inflammation during and after (neo-) adjuvant cancer treatment.

2021

Exercise training has been hypothesized to lower the inflammatory burden for patients with cancer, but the role of exercise intensity is unknown. To this end, we compared the effects of high-intensity (HI) and low-to-moderate intensity (LMI) exercise on markers of inflammation in patients with curable breast, prostate and colorectal cancer undergoing primary adjuvant cancer treatment in a secondary analysis of the Phys-Can randomized trial (NCT02473003). Sub-group analyses focused on patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Patients performed 6 months of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on either HI or LMI during and after primary adjuvant cancer treatment. Plasma taken …

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsGastroenterologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyBreast cancerRandomized controlled triallawProstateInternal medicinemedicineHumansExerciseInflammationChemotherapybiologybusiness.industryC-reactive proteinCancermedicine.diseaseExercise Therapy030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisExercise intensitybiology.proteinFemalebusinessBiomarkersEndocrine-related cancer
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Transcriptome-Wide Analysis Identifies Novel Associations With Blood Pressure.

2017

Hypertension represents a major cardiovascular risk factor. The pathophysiology of increased blood pressure (BP) is not yet completely understood. Transcriptome profiling offers possibilities to uncover genetics effects on BP. Based on 2 populations including 2549 individuals, a meta-analyses of monocytic transcriptome-wide profiles were performed to identify transcripts associated with BP. Replication was performed in 2 independent studies of whole-blood transcriptome data including 1990 individuals. For identified candidate genes, a direct link between long-term changes in BP and gene expression over time and by treatment with BP-lowering therapy was assessed. The predictive value of pro…

0301 basic medicineMaleCandidate geneGene ExpressionGenome-wide association studyBlood Pressure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiorespiratory Medicine and HaematologyCardiovascularLMNATranscriptome0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsCEBPAGene expression2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyGeneticsMyelin and Lymphocyte-Associated Proteolipid ProteinsBlood Pressure ; Gene Expression ; Genome-wide Association Study ; Hypertension ; Transcriptomeblood pressureGenomicsSingle NucleotideLIM Domain Proteinsblood pressure; gene expression; genome-wide association study; hypertension; transcriptomeStrokeHeart DiseaseHypertensionPublic Health and Health ServicesBiomarker (medicine)FemaleEssential HypertensionPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesBiotechnologyAdulthypertensionClinical SciencesNucleoside Transport ProteinsBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticle03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchInternal MedicineGeneticsHumansPolymorphismgenome-wide association studyGene Expression ProfilingHuman GenomeBlood Pressure DeterminationGene expression profiling030104 developmental biologyGood Health and Well BeingCardiovascular System & Hematologygene expressionCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCarrier ProteinstranscriptomeTranscription Factors
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