Search results for "TENSION"

showing 10 items of 2456 documents

Effect of iron chelates on oil–water interface, stabilized by milk proteins: The role of phosphate groups and pH. Prediction of iron transfer from aq…

2010

International audience; Iron incorporated into food systems induces oxidation and precipitation. The consequences are reduced bioavailability and a functional modification of other food components such as proteins. The iron-chelates such as ferrous bisglycinate represent a possibility to avoid side effects, since the iron is protected. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of iron-chelates compounds on the properties of an oil/water interface stabilized by caseinate or β-lacotoglobulin, under environmental conditions at 20 °C. Analyses were performed using dynamic drop tensiometry during 5000 s. The aqueous bulk phase is an imidazole/acetate buffer (0.1 M), containing 0.4 × 10…

030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryIron fortificationSurface tension03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyOil-in-water emulsion[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringChelationBeta-lactoglobulin2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesAqueous solutionChromatographybiologyChemistryAqueous two-phase systemEmulsifying activityProteins04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral ChemistryPhosphate040401 food scienceEmulsionPhosphate groupsbiology.proteinChemical stabilityFood ScienceFood Hydrocolloids
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Compound conditionals as random quantities and Boolean algebras

2022

Conditionals play a key role in different areas of logic and probabilistic reasoning, and they have been studied and formalised from different angles. In this paper we focus on the de Finetti's notion of conditional as a three-valued object, with betting-based semantics, and its related approach as random quantity as mainly developed by two of the authors. Compound conditionals have been studied in the literature, but not in full generality. In this paper we provide a natural procedure to explicitly attach conditional random quantities to arbitrary compound conditionals that also allows us to compute their previsions. By studying the properties of these random quantities, we show that, in f…

03B48Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaFOS: MathematicsMathematics - LogicLogic (math.LO)Compound conditionals Conditional Boolean algebra conjunction and disjunction canonical extension
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Attention-based Model for Evaluating the Complexity of Sentences in English Language

2020

The automation of text complexity evaluation (ATCE) is an emerging problem which has been tackled by means of different methodologies. We present an effective deep learning- based solution which leverages both Recurrent Neural and the Attention mechanism. The developed system is capable of classifying sentences written in the English language by analysing their syntactical and lexical complexity. An accurate test phase has been carried out, and the system has been compared with a baseline tool based on the Support Vector Machine. This paper represents an extension of a previous deep learning model, which allows showing the suitability of Neural Networks to evaluate sentence complexity in tw…

050101 languages & linguisticsComputer scienceText simplificationcomputer.software_genredeep-learningNLPDeep Learning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencestext simplificationBaseline (configuration management)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - InformaticaArtificial neural networktext-complexity-evaluationbusiness.industryDeep learning05 social sciences050301 educationExtension (predicate logic)AutomationAutomatic Text SimplificationSupport vector machineArtificial intelligencebusiness0503 educationcomputerNatural language processingSentence
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Teacher agency within the Finnish CLIL context : tensions and resources

2017

Recent discussion indicates that the initial enthusiasm of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) teachers can be undermined by the demands of foreign-language mediated education. However, there is a lack of research on the resources and tensions that respectively support or limit the professional agency of CLIL teachers. By means of semi-structured interviews with fourteen participants, this study seeks to better understand how teacher agency is experienced by CLIL teachers working in Finnish primary schools. To examine tensions and resources in CLIL teachers’ work lives, a holistic and dynamic theoretical conceptualization of teacher agency is suggested, paying particular attenti…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and Languageteacher agencyTeaching methodmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGContext (language use)perceived tensionsFinnish educationLanguage and LinguisticsEducationAgency (sociology)PedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTime managementSociologycontent and language integrated learningmedia_commonEnthusiasmCLIL05 social sciences050301 educationSocial environmentCollegialityContent and language integrated learningvieraskielinen opetusperceived resources0503 education
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The periodic rural postman problem with irregular services on mixed graphs

2019

Abstract In this paper, we deal with an extension of the rural postman problem in which some links of a mixed graph must be traversed a given number of times over a time horizon. These links represent entities that must be serviced a specified number of times in some subsets of days (or periods) of the time horizon. The aim is to design a set of minimum-cost tours, one for each day/period of the time horizon, that satisfy the service requirements. We refer to this problem as the periodic rural postman problem with irregular services (PRPP–IS). Some practical applications of the problem can be found in road maintenance operations and road network surveillance, for example. In order to solve …

050210 logistics & transportationService (systems architecture)Mathematical optimization021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesMixed graphTime horizon02 engineering and technologyExtension (predicate logic)Management Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSet (abstract data type)Modeling and Simulation0502 economics and businessPeriodic graph (geometry)Routing (electronic design automation)Branch and cutArc routingEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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How to diagnose and treat abdominal compartment syndrome after endovascular and open repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms

2014

Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) are frequently encountered in patients treated for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (rAAA) and carry a high morbidity and mortality risk. Despite these facts, IAH/ACS are still overlooked by many physicians, timely diagnosis is missed and treatment often inadequate. All staff involved in the treatment of rAAA should be aware of the risk factors predicting IAH/ACS, the profound implications and derangements on all organ systems, the clinical presentation, the appropriate measurement of intra-abdominal pressure to detect IAH/ACS and the current treatment options for these detrimental syndromes. This comprehensive r…

10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology610 Medicine & healthIntra-abdominal hypertension - Aortic aneurysm abdominal - Endovascular proceduresSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine2746 Surgery
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Molecular characterization of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum in Switzerland and France with a new multilocus sequence typing scheme

2018

Syphilis is an important public health problem and an increasing incidence has been noted in recent years. Characterization of strain diversity through molecular data plays a critical role in the epidemiological understanding of this re-emergence. We here propose a new high-resolution multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme for Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (TPA). We analyzed 30 complete and draft TPA genomes obtained directly from clinical samples or from rabbit propagated strains to identify suitable typing loci and tested the new scheme on 120 clinical samples collected in Switzerland and France. Our analyses yielded three loci with high discriminatory power: TP0136, TP0548, and TP…

10207 Department of AnthropologyArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionGene mutationPathology and Laboratory MedicineFrance/epidemiologyBiochemistryPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionSwitzerland/epidemiologylcsh:SciencePhylogenyMammalsBacterialEukaryotaGeneral MedicineMacrolides/pharmacologyMultilocus Sequence Typing/methods3. Good healthBacterial PathogensNucleic acidsMedical MicrobiologyLeporidsMacrolidesAlleles; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology; DNA Bacterial/genetics; France/epidemiology; Genome Bacterial; Genotype; Globus Pallidus; Macrolides/pharmacology; Multilocus Sequence Typing/methods; Phylogeny; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; RNA Ribosomal 23S/genetics; Sequence Analysis DNA/methods; Switzerland/epidemiology; Syphilis/epidemiology; Treponema pallidum/geneticsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSwitzerlandGenotypeSequence analysis030106 microbiologySexually Transmitted Diseases1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesGlobus PallidusMicrobiologyAnti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology10127 Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies03 medical and health sciences1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology23S ribosomal RNAGeneticsTypingSyphilisPolymorphismNon-coding RNAMolecular Biology TechniquesMicrobial PathogensMolecular BiologyAllelesRibosomal1000 MultidisciplinaryGenitourinary Infectionslcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesDNATropical DiseasesTreponema pallidum/genetics030104 developmental biologyGenetic LociGeneral Biochemistrylcsh:QMultilocus Sequence Typing0301 basic medicineBacterial DiseasesBacterial/geneticslcsh:MedicineTreponematosesGeographical LocationslawGenotypeMedicine and Health Sciences23S/geneticsTreponema PallidumPolymerase chain reactionGeneticsMultidisciplinaryTreponemaGenome10177 Dermatology ClinicSingle NucleotideAnimal Models10218 Institute of Legal MedicineAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA/methodsEuropeRNA Ribosomal 23SInfectious DiseasesRibosomal RNAExperimental Organism SystemsVertebratesFranceRabbitsPathogensSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesDNA BacterialCell biologyCellular structures and organellesUrology610 Medicine & healthGenetics and Molecular BiologyBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsPolymorphism Single NucleotideAnimalsEuropean Unionddc:613Syphilis/epidemiologySequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationddc:616.8People and PlacesAmniotesMultilocus sequence typingRNARibosomesGenome BacterialPLoS ONE
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La Sala Parpalló en el Centre Cultural La Beneficència (1995-1999)

2020

During the period 1995-1999, the Sala Parpalló was located in the Beneficència Cultural Center of Valencia, sharing the place with the spaces of the Museum of Prehistory, the Museum of Ethnology and the IVEI. In the investigation it exposed a technical file for each of the 57 self-produced exhibitions carried out in the period and a selection of the studies that accompanied them: the files are displayed chronologically according to the procedures used. The work concludes with the analysis of the objectives that were mainly all the programming: 1) Sala Parpalló as an integrated project; 2) Studies and exhibitions around the Valencian Cultural Imaginary; 3) Analysis of the postmodern crisis; …

2) Studies and exhibitions around the Valencian Cultural ImaginaryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASManuel During the period 1995-1999and 4) Contemporary creation as an extension of the Avant-garde Theory. 331 411the files are displayed chronologically according to the procedures used. The work concludes with the analysis of the objectives that were mainly all the programming: 1) Sala Parpalló as an integrated project [the Museum of Ethnology and the IVEI. In the investigation it exposed a technical file for each of the 57 self-produced exhibitions carried out in the period and a selection of the studies that accompanied them]:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]the Sala Parpalló was located in the Beneficència Cultural Center of Valencia3) Analysis of the postmodern crisissharing the place with the spaces of the Museum of Prehistory0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 564145 2020 101 7707993 La Sala Parpalló en el Centre Cultural La Beneficència (1995-1999) Muñoz Ibáñezthe Museum of Ethnology and the IVEI. In the investigation it exposed a technical file for each of the 57 self-produced exhibitions carried out in the period and a selection of the studies that accompanied them: the files are displayed chronologically according to the procedures used. The work concludes with the analysis of the objectives that were mainly all the programming: 1) Sala Parpalló as an integrated project
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In Reply – Association of Renin Angiotensin System Blockers with Outcomes in Patients With COVID-19

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyhypertensionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Renin-Angiotensin COVID-19 hypertensionCOVID-19General MedicineRenin-Angiotensin SystemBetacoronavirusInternal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemHumansMedicineIn patientCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessPandemicsRenin-AngiotensinLetter to the EditorMayo Clinic Proceedings
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Strong BV-extension and W1,1-extension domains

2021

We show that a bounded domain in a Euclidean space is a $W^{1,1}$-extension domain if and only if it is a strong $BV$-extension domain. In the planar case, bounded and strong $BV$-extension domains are shown to be exactly those $BV$-extension domains for which the set $\partial\Omega \setminus \bigcup_{i} \overline{\Omega}_i$ is purely $1$-unrectifiable, where $\Omega_i$ are the open connected components of $\mathbb{R}^2\setminus\overline{\Omega}$.

46E35 26B30Mathematics - Metric GeometrymatematiikkaMathematics::Complex VariablesBV-extensionFOS: MathematicsSobolev extensionMetric Geometry (math.MG)Analysis
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