Search results for "TOMS"

showing 10 items of 1058 documents

Können Unterschiede in Stresswahrnehmung und -bewältigung Geschlechtsunterschiede in der depressiven Symptombelastung bei Jugendlichen erklären?

2001

Zusammenfassung: Die vorliegende Längsschnittstudie untersucht den differentiellen Beitrag von Belastung, Bewältigung und sozialen Beziehungen zur Erklärung depressiver Symptombelastung im Jugendalter. 101 weibliche und 89 männliche Jugendliche nahmen an vier jährlichen Erhebungswellen teil, in denen depressive Symptome, Alltagsbelastungen, Konflikte mit Eltern und Freunden, der Copingstil sowie das Selbstkonzept untersucht wurden. Im Alter von 14 Jahren wurden bei weiblichen im Vergleich zu männlichen Jugendlichen ein höheres Ausmaß an Alltagsstressoren, mehr Konflikte in der Beziehung zur Mutter sowie mehr vermeidendes Coping festgestellt; männliche Jugendliche wiesen zu allen Messzeitpu…

GynecologyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCoping (psychology)medicine.medical_specialtyAge differencesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineGeneral MedicineCoping behaviorPsychologyDepressive symptomsAvoidant copingZeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
researchProduct

Defining female voiding dysfunction: ICI-RS 2011

2012

Whilst symptoms of bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) and post micturition symptoms are more commonly reported in men a significant number of women may also complain of voiding dysfunction. However, despite the recent advances in the standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract dysfunction there remains a lack of consensus regarding a precise diagnosis and definition of voiding abnormalities in women. In addition voiding symptoms may co-exist with storage symptoms as well as those associated with urinary incontinence. Consequently many patients present with a spectrum of different urinary symptoms, related to both storage and voiding, which may be multifactorial in origin or be relat…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary symptomsbusiness.industryUrologyUrinary systemmedia_common.quotation_subjectUrinary incontinenceurologic and male genital diseasesUrinationBladder outlet obstructionPredictive value of testsSeverity of illnessmedicineEtiologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomIntensive care medicinebusinessmedia_commonNeurourology and Urodynamics
researchProduct

Psychometrische Güte der Selbst- und Fremdbeurteilungsinstrumente ADHS-SB und Wender-Reimherr-Interview bei Senioren mit Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hype…

2016

Zusammenfassung Ziel der Studie und Methodik Die Anwendbarkeit der etablierten ADHS-Verfahren für Erwachsene, ADHS-SB und Wender-Reimherr-Interview, im Senium wurde an einer Stichprobe von 324 Personen im Alter zwischen 60 und 99 Jahren überprüft. Ergebnisse Die beiden Verfahren weisen für den Einsatz bei SeniorInnen eine geringere psychometrische Güte auf im Vergleich zur Anwendung bei Erwachsenen im jungen und mittleren Lebensalter. Es zeigt sich eine hohe Korrelation beider Verfahren mit der klinischen Beurteilung der Experten bei Personen im Seniorenalter. Schlussfolgerung Als Ergänzung zur ausführlichen klinischen Exploration können die ADHS-SB und das WRI auch im Senium als valide Dia…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyValidation studybusiness.industrySelf030227 psychiatryDiagnostic Self Evaluation03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineReference valuesMedicineAdhd symptomsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychiatrische Praxis
researchProduct

Tinea imbricata in Papua-Neuguinea: Behandlungsversuch mit Griseofulvin und Haloprogin bei einer Population des Gogol-Valley, Madang Province

2009

Zusammenfassung: In zwei Dorfern des Gogol Valley (Papua-Neuguinea) wurden satliche 47 an Tinea imbricata erkrankten Personen erfas, wovon 39 einer Griseofuhin®- bzw. Mycan-den®-Therapie oder Kombination zugefuhrt wurden. Die Zuweisung zu den unterschiedlichen Behandlungsgruppen erfolgte anhand des Alters und des prozentualen Befalls der Korperoberflache. Die Therapiedauer betrug maximal 4 Wochen, der Beobachtungszeitraum insgesamt 6 Wochen. Eine Remission des Hautbefalls erfolgte fur beide Therapeutika von der 2. Behand-lungswoche an. Rezidive traten jedoch schon 1 Woche nach Therapieende auf. Es konnten Unterschiede in der Altersverteilung der Erkrankten in beiden Dorfern festgestellt wer…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryComplete remissionNew guineaDermatologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGriseofulvinSkin symptomsSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundInfectious DiseaseschemistrymedicineAge distributionTinea imbricatabusinessSkin lesionHaloproginmedicine.drugMycoses
researchProduct

Eine 22-jährige Mutter mit starkem Juckreiz und zunehmendem Ikterus zwei Wochen nach Beginn der hormonalen Kontrazeption

2016

Eine intermittierend auftretende cholestatische Lebererkrankung kann einen angeborenen Defekt im Bereich der Gallensaurentransportproteine offenlegen. Die Episoden konnen durch eine Schwangerschaft oder die Einnahme oraler Kontrazeptiva oder anderer Medikamente ausgelost werden. Wir beschreiben den Fall einer 22-jahrigen Mutter, bei der zwei Wochen nach Beginn der hormonalen Kontrazeption ein zunehmender Ikterus und schwerer Juckreiz auftrat. Bereits einige Monate zuvor hatte sie an Juckreiz im Rahmen einer intrahepatischen Schwangerschaftscholestase gelitten. Die Leberbiopsie zeigte eine Cholestase in unauffalligem Lebergewebe. Die Behandlung mit Ursodesoxycholsaure war nicht erfolgreich. …

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyPediatricsbusiness.industryFamily characteristicsDisease progressionPopulationGastroenterologySigns and symptomsJaundicemedicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesHealth services0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptomLiver dysfunctioneducationbusinessCholestatic pruritusZeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
researchProduct

Wealth Creation and Science Research : Science Research, the root of wealth in our Knowledge Society, is endangered

Two vastly dierent historical stages in wealth creation are the traditional one based on agriculture during past millennia, and the one based on science research in our present globalizing knowledge society. The dierences happen to be so considerable, and the emergence of the second stage relatively so recent, that the awareness of the full range of consequences regarding the proper pursuit of science research, which is the root of wealth in our knowledge society, is missing to an extent that may, even in the medium term, seriously endanger the sustainability of modern human society. Here is presented a brief account of some of such dangers, following which a parable, entitled "Is it a mere…

HB Economic TheoryGT Manners and customsBF PsychologyHC Economic History and ConditionsGN AnthropologyAS Academies and learned societies (General)
researchProduct

Adhesive root hairs facilitate Posidonia oceanica seedling settlement on rocky substrates

2015

Posidonia oceanica, the dominant Mediterranean seagrass, has been historically described as a species typically growing on mobile substrates whose development requires precursor communities. During more than 10 years of direct observations, we noticed that P. oceanica seedlings were often firmly anchored to rocky reefs, even at exposed sites. Thus, we analysed the ultrastructural features of seedling root systems to identify specific traits that may represent adaptations for early seedling anchorage on rocky bottoms. Subapical sections of adventitious roots were obtained from 2-3 months old specimens collected in the field and were observed at SEM revealing an extensive coverage of adhesive…

Habitat suitabilityAdaptive traitsbiologySettlement (structural)EcologySeedlingPosidonia oceanicaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBotanyRoot hairbiology.organism_classificationSexual reproductionAdhesive hairs Posidonia oceanica rocky bottoms root seedlings
researchProduct

Modification of the supramolecular structure of [(thione)IY] (Y = Cl, Br) systems by cooperation of strong halogen bonds and hydrogen bonds

2015

Four interhalogen complexes of heterocyclic thione ligands N-methylbenzothiazole-2-thione (mbtt) and 2(3)H-benzothiazole-thione (btt) with strong and tunable S⋯I halogen bonds were synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The study of the strength and nature of the interactions was supported by computational analysis using the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM). Halogen bond and hydrogen bond directed self-assemblies of thione compounds were efficiently modified by the changes in the halogen bond donor and acceptor structures. In structures [(mbtt)ICl] (1) and [(mbtt)IBr] (2) the interplay of halogen bonds and hydrogen bonds between the thione hydrogens a…

Halogen bondsynthesisHydrogenHydrogen bondhalogen bondsInorganic chemistryAtoms in moleculesSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAcceptorinterhalogen complexesCrystallographychemistryhydrogen bondsHalogenGeneral Materials Scienceta116InterhalogenCrystEngComm
researchProduct

Depressive symptoms in late life : Results from a study in three Nordic urban localities.

1995

The prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms among 75-year-olds were examined in three Nordic urban localities: Gothenburg, Sweden (n=446), Jyvaskyla, Finland (n=382) and Glostrup, Denmark (n=541). Depressive symptomatology was assessed with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Prevalence figures for depressiveness seemed to be somewhat higher in Jyvaskyla than in the two other localities. Women had more depressive symptoms than men in all three areas. The lowest mean score was recorded for Danish men and the highest level of symptoms in Finnish women. The associations discovered in this Nordic comparative study between demographic characteristics and depre…

Health (social science)Geriatrics gerontologyLonelinessCenter for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scalelanguage.human_languageDepressive symptomatologyDanishHuman relationsmedicinelanguageGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomPsychologyDepressive symptomsDemographyJournal of cross-cultural gerontology
researchProduct

Antigen carbohydrate 125 as a biomarker in heart failure: a narrative review.

2021

Congestion explains many of the signs and symptoms of acute heart failure (AHF) and disease progression. However, accurate quantification of congestion is challenging in daily practice. Antigen carbohydrate 125 (CA125) or mucin 16 (MUC16), a large glycoprotein synthesized by mesothelial cells, has emerged as a reliable proxy of congestion and inflammation in patients with heart failure. In AHF syndromes, CA125 is strongly associated with right-sided heart failure parameters and a higher risk of adverse clinical events beyond standard prognostic factors, including natriuretic peptides. Furthermore, CA125 has the potential for both monitoring and guide HF treatment following a decompensated H…

Heart Failuremedicine.medical_specialtyClinical eventsbusiness.industryDisease progressionCarbohydratesSigns and symptomsmedicine.diseasePrognosisAntigenHeart failureCA-125 AntigenmedicineDisease ProgressionBiomarker (medicine)HumansNarrative reviewIn patientCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of heart failureReferences
researchProduct