Search results for "TRIF"

showing 10 items of 1419 documents

Ecology of Denitrifying Prokaryotes in Agricultural Soil

2007

Denitrification is a microbial respiratory process during which soluble nitrogen oxides are used as an alternative electron acceptor when oxygen is limiting. It results in considerable loss of nitrogen, which is the most limiting nutrient for crop production in agriculture. Denitrification is also of environmental concern, since it is the main biological process responsible for emissions of nitrous oxide, one of the six greenhouse gases considered by the Kyoto protocol. In addition to natural variations, agroecosystems are characterized by the use of numerous practices, such as fertilization and pesticide application, which can influence denitrification rates. This has been widely documente…

Denitrifying bacteriaDenitrificationEcologyAgriculturebusiness.industryGreenhouse gasPesticide applicationEnvironmental scienceKyoto ProtocolArable landbusinessHuman impact on the nitrogen cycle
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Copper(II) complexes with 2,5-bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine and 1,1,3,3-tetracyano-2-ethoxypropenide anion: Syntheses, crystal structures and magnetic prope…

2009

International audience; The copper(II) complexes of formula [Cu2(2,5-dpp)(H2O)4(CF3SO3)4] · 2H2O (1) and [Cu2(2,5-dpp)(H2O)2(tcnoet)4]n (2) [2,5-dpp = 2,5-bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine and tcnoet− = 1,1,3,3-tetracyano-2-ethoxypropenide anion] have been prepared and their structures determined by X-ray crystallographic methods. Compound 1 is a dinuclear complex where the 2,5-dpp molecule acts as a bis-bidentate bridge between the two copper centers, the electroneutrality being achieved by four terminally bound triflate anions. Each copper(II) ion presents an elongated octahedral CuN2O4 environment with two nitrogen atoms from 2,5-dpp and two water molecules in the basal plane and two triflate-oxyge…

DenticityPyrazineInorganic chemistry2chemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMolecule[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry5-Bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazinechemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryMagnetismCopperCoordination chemistry0104 chemical sciencesPolynitrileCrystallographyCopper(II)chemistryOctahedronTrifluoromethanesulfonatePolyhedron
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Copper(II) assembling with bis(2-pyridylcarbonyl)amidate and N,N'-2,2-phenylenebis(oxamate).

2013

We herein present the synthesis and X-ray structures of five copper(II) complexes of formulae [Cu(bpca)(CF3SO3)(H2O)]·H2O (1), [Cu(bpca)(Phpr)(H2O)]·3/2H2O (2), {[Cu(bpca)]2[Cu(opba)(H2O)]}·H2O (3), {[Cu(bpca)]2(H2opba)}2·6H2O (4) and [Cu(bpca)(EtH2opba)]n (5), where bpca = bis(2-pyridylcarbonyl)amidate, Phpr = 3-phenylpropionate, CF3SO3(−) = triflate (anion of the trifluoromethanesulphonic acid), H4opba = N,N′-1,2-phenylenebis(oxamic acid), and EtH3opba = monoethyl ester derivative of the H4opba. 1 and 2 are mononuclear copper(II) complexes where the copper atom is five-coordinate in distorted square pyramidal surroundings with a tridentate bpca and a water molecule (1)/carboxylate oxygen …

DenticityStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryOctahedronSquare pyramidMoleculeCarboxylateTrifluoromethanesulfonateDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Separation of deoxyribonucleases (DNases) of normal human stratum corneum and psoriatic scales by micro-disc-electrophoresis.

1975

Normal stratum corneum and psoriatic scales were homogenized and a differential centrifugation was performed. The DNase activity of the individual fractions was investigated by micro-disc-electrophoresis. At pH 5 only in the 600 × g pellet and 105.000 × g supernatant of normal keratin DNase activity could be observed. However, all psoriatic fractions showed distinct enzyme activities. At pH 7.4 little psoriatic DNase activity could only be demonstrated in the 105.000 × g supernatant. Except from the 15.000 × g pellet all fractions of normal stratum corneum displayed marked activities. In addition the 105.000 × g supernatant showed two different DNase bands.

DermatologyKeratinStratum corneummedicineHumansPsoriasisCentrifugationPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisSkinDifferential centrifugationchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyDeoxyribonucleasesintegumentary systembiologyChemistryGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationEnzyme assayIsoenzymesMolecular WeightElectrophoresismedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelDeoxyribonucleasesSubcellular FractionsArchives for dermatological research = Archiv fur dermatologische Forschung
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Micellar modified spectrophotometric determination of nitrobenzenes based upon reduction with tin(II), diazotisation and coupling with the Bratton–Ma…

1997

Abstract Nitrobenzenes, such as the antibiotic chloramphenicol, the vasodilator nicardipine, and the herbicides dinitramin, dinobuton, fenitrothion, methylparathion, oxyfluorfen, parathion, pendimethalin, quintozene, and trifluralin, were determined by using a spectrophotometric method in the visible region (540 nm). The method was based on the reduction of the nitrobenzenes to arylamines with tin(II) chloride, diazotisation of the arylamines and coupling of the diazonium ions with the Bratton–Marshall reagent. The two latter reactions were performed in a micellar medium of sodium dodecyl sulphate. The linear calibration range was 2×10 −6 to 7×10 −5 M ( r >0.999), with limits of detection i…

Detection limitChromatographySodiumTrifluralinchemistry.chemical_elementChlorideAnalytical ChemistryNitrobenzenechemistry.chemical_compoundParathionchemistryReagentmedicineTinmedicine.drugTalanta
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CCDC 960138: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Mainak Mitra, Julio Lloret-Fillol, Matti Haukka, Miquel Costas, Ebbe Nordlander|2014|Chem.Commun.|50|1408|doi:10.1039/C3CC47830K

Diaqua-(2-((47-dimethyl-147-triazonan-1-yl)methyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole)-iron(ii) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate)Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 894411: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: S.Fustero, P.Bello, J.Miro, M.Sanchez-Rosello, M.A.Maestro, J.Gonzalez, C.del Pozo|2013|Chem.Commun.|49|1336|doi:10.1039/c2cc37796a

Diethyl 10-methoxy-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-26-bis(trifluoromethyl)-233a3b45611b-octahydro-1H-dipyrrolo[12-a:3'2'-c]quinoline-26-dicarboxylateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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A new method for the in situ determination of phospholipids after thin-layer separation

1973

Abstract A very sensitive method has been devised for the in situ determination of phospholipids after thin-layer chromatographic separation, which enabled us to investigate the phospholipid content of erythrocytes and ATPase preparations. The phospholipid compositions of the ATPase preparations and of the erythrocytes are different, and the relative phospholipid compositions of the Na,K-ATPase preparations are also different, which indicates that Na,K- and Ca-ATPase seem to be different with regard to their phospholipid composition. An increase in temperature during the preparation procedure yields a Ca-ATPase preparation (II), which exhibits different kinetic properties and a different ph…

Differential centrifugationChromatographybiologyChemistryATPaseOrganic ChemistryPhospholipidGeneral MedicineFibrilBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCalcium ATPasechemistry.chemical_compoundIonic strengthbiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Composition (visual arts)Na+/K+-ATPaseJournal of Chromatography A
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Purification of Large Cytosolic Proteases for In Vitro Assays: 20S and 26S Proteasomes

2012

Proteasomes are the main cytosolic proteases responsible for generating peptides for antigen processing and presentation in the MHC (major histocompatibility complex) class-I pathway. Purified 20S and 26S proteasomes have been widely used to study both specificity and efficiency of antigen processing. Here, we describe the purification of active human 20S and 26S proteasomes from human erythrocytes by DEAE-ion exchange chromatography, ammonium sulfate precipitation, glycerol density gradient centrifugation, and Superose-6 size exclusion chromatography and their characterization using fluorogenic substrates and specific inhibitors.

Differential centrifugationCytosolProteasesProteasomebiologyBiochemistryAntigen processingChemistrybiology.proteinMajor histocompatibility complexPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisAmmonium sulfate precipitation
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Isolation and Functional Analysis of Organelles

2006

Differential centrifugationFunctional analysisOrganelleBiologyIsolation (microbiology)Cell biology
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