Search results for "Tale"

showing 10 items of 6428 documents

Using Power as a Negative Cue: How Conspiracy Mentality Affects Epistemic Trust in Sources of Historical Knowledge.

2018

Classical theories of attitude change point to the positive effect of source expertise on perceived source credibility persuasion, but there is an ongoing societal debate on the increase in anti-elitist sentiments and conspiracy theories regarding the allegedly untrustworthy power elite. In one correlational ( N = 275) and three experimental studies ( N = 195, N = 464, N = 225), we tested the novel idea that people who endorse a conspiratorial mind-set (conspiracy mentality) indeed exhibit markedly different reactions to cues of epistemic authoritativeness than those who do not: Whereas the perceived credibility of powerful sources decreased with the recipients' conspiracy mentality, that o…

AdultMalePsychologie sociale expérimentalePersuasionSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPersuasive Communication050109 social psychologyTrustingroup bias050105 experimental psychologycredibilityPower (social and political)Young AdultCredibilityHumansconspiracy mentality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn-group favoritismmedia_commonSocial IdentificationSource credibility05 social sciencesIngroups and outgroupsGroup ProcessesEpistemologyKnowledgeAttitudeEliteFemaleAttitude changeepistemic trusthistoryCuesPower PsychologicalPsychologySocial psychology
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Five-year retrospective italian multicenter study of visceral leishmaniasis treatment.

2014

ABSTRACT The treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is poorly standardized in Italy in spite of the existing evidence. All consecutive patients with VL admitted at 15 Italian centers as inpatients or outpatients between January 2004 and December 2008 were retrospectively considered; outcome data at 1 year after treatment were obtained for all but 1 patient. Demographic characteristics, underlying diseases, diagnostic procedures, treatment regimens and outcomes, as well as side effects were recorded. A confirmed diagnosis of VL was reported for 166 patients: 120 (72.3%) immunocompetent, 21 (12.6%) patients with immune deficiencies other than HIV infection, and 25 (15.1%) coinfected with HI…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveAdolescentAntiprotozoal AgentsSocio-culturaleClinical TherapeuticsAdolescent; Adult; Aged; Amphotericin B; Antiprotozoal Agents; Child; Female; Humans; Italy; Leishmaniasis Visceral; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult; Pharmacology (medical); Pharmacology; Infectious DiseasesYoung AdultAmphotericin BInternal medicineAmphotericin BmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Young adultvisceral leishmaniasis treatment ItalyChildLeishmaniasisAgedRetrospective StudiesVisceralPharmacologybusiness.industryAmbientaleRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryInfectious DiseasesVisceral leishmaniasisTreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyItalyLeishmaniasis VisceralLiposomal amphotericinFemaleOutcome databusinessAfter treatmentmedicine.drug
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Psychological Conflicts Between Relatives During the Long-Term Course After Successful Living Organ Donation

2008

The German transplantation law prefers living organ donation between close relatives and spouses, which is assumed to guarantee unequivocal altruistic motivation. Since 2001, 68 recipient-donor-pairs, who aspired to have a renal or liver transplantation, underwent a systematic psychosomatic evaluation. Meanwhile, 43 transplantations were performed including 34 renal and 9 liver cases. Seventeen recipient-donor-pairs were readministered evaluations by the department of psychosomatic medicine after 1 to 6 years after transplantation for long-term follow-up. In 10 cases of medically successful transplantation, we identified severe conflicts between donor, recipient, and next-of-kin. Major conf…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentFamily conflictStalemateLiver transplantationNephrectomyConflict PsychologicalInterviews as TopicInterpersonal relationshipLiving organ donationLiving DonorsmedicineHepatectomyHumansFamilyInterpersonal RelationsOrgan donationSpousesTransplantationbusiness.industryPsychosomatic medicineMiddle AgedSurgeryTransplantationFamily medicineFemaleSurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesTransplantation Proceedings
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Clinical evaluation of an Er:YAG laser combined with scaling and root planing for non-surgical periodontal treatment

2003

Objectifs: le but de cette etude clinique controlee etait de comparer les traitements de maladie parodontale avancee par une association de laser Er:YAG (KEY II®, KaVo, Germany) et de detartrage et surfacage radiculaire manuels (SRP) avec le laser seul. Materiel & Methodes: 20 patients sains presentant des destructions parodontales moderees a avancees furent traites au hasard en bouche divisee par une association de laser Er:YAG et de detartrage et surfacage radiculaire manuels (SRP) (test) et le laser seul (controle). L'energie utilisee en reglage pour le laser etait de 160 mJ/pulsation a un taux de repetition de 10 Hz. Prealablement au traitement, et 3, 6 etl2 mois apres, les parametres s…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodontal treatmentMatched-Pair AnalysisTreatment outcomeDental PlaqueStatistics NonparametricRoot PlaningScaling and root planingPeriodontal Attachment LossHumansPeriodontal PocketMedicineGingival RecessionSingle-Blind MethodYttriumProspective StudiesPeriodontal DiseasesGynecologyBacteriabusiness.industryDental Plaque IndexFollow up studiesRoot planingMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment OutcomeSpirochaetalesProspective clinical studyDental ScalingPeriodonticsAluminum SilicatesLaser TherapyPeriodontal IndexbusinessClinical evaluationEr:YAG laserErbiumFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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Practice and play in the development of German top-level professional football players.

2014

This study examined the developmental sporting activities of 52 German football first Bundesliga professionals (including 18 senior national team members) and 50 fourth to sixth league amateur players. They reported their volumes of organised football practice/training, including its "microstructure" (proportions of physical conditioning, skill exercises and playing forms), non-organised leisure football play and engagement in other sports through their career, respectively. Analyses revealed that the Bundesliga professionals performed moderate amounts of organised football practice/training throughout their career. They accumulated 4264 (mean value) hours over ~16 years before debuting in …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyeducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationFootballLeagueAthletic PerformanceGerman03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineGermany0502 economics and businessSoccermedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExerciseMedical educationFootball playersPhysical conditioning05 social sciencesMean value030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinelanguage.human_languageTalent developmentAthleteslanguagePhysical therapyPsychologyAmateur050212 sport leisure & tourismEuropean journal of sport science
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Molecular characterization and Phylogenetic analysis of Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) in Erysimum linifolium L. in Italy

2013

In the Summer of 2012, Erysimum linifolium L. pot plants produced at an ornamental grower in Liguria region (northern Italy), showed unusual virus-like disease of dark mottle and stripes on mauve-purple petals. A virus was mechanically transmitted from symptomatic flowers to several test plant species belonging to Chenopodiaceae and Brassicaceae families. This virus was identified as an isolated of turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) by PAS-ELISA analysis, electron microscopy negatively stained crud extracts and immuno-electron microscopy (IEM) tests. In the naturally infected E. linifolium plants, TuMV occurred alone, since any other viruses either by electron microscopy or mechanical inoculations …

Aegean wallflower Flower colour breaking TuMV Diagnosis Molecular characterizationSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetale
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Effect of biomass features on oxygen transfer in conventional activated sludge and membrane bioreactor systems

2019

Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare the oxygen transfer efficiency in a conventional activated sludge and a membrane bioreactor system. The oxygen transfer was evaluated by means of the oxygen transfer coefficient and α-factor calculation, under different total suspended solids concentration, extracellular polymeric substances, sludge apparent viscosity and size of the flocs. The oxygen transfer coefficient and α-factor showed an exponential decreasing trend with total suspended solid, with a stronger oxygen transfer coefficient dependence in the conventional activated sludge compared to the membrane bioreactor. It was noted that the oxygen transfer coefficient in the conve…

Aeration efficiency activated sludge properties EPS Membrane Bioreactor Oxygen transferSuspended solidsMembrane reactorSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistry020209 energyStrategy and Management05 social scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyApparent viscosityMembrane bioreactorNitrogenIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEnergy consumptionActivated sludgeExtracellular polymeric substanceChemical engineering050501 criminology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceTotal suspended solids
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Effect of biomass features on oxygen transfer in Conventional Activated Sludge and Membrane BioReactor systems

2018

The present study reports the results on the comparison between the oxygen transfer efficiency in a conventional activated sludge (CAS) and membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. The oxygen transfer was evaluated by means of the oxygen transfer coefficient (kLa)20 and α-factor calculation, under different operating conditions and with different activated sludge features, including total suspended solids (TSS) concentration, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) content and composition, sludge viscosity and size of the flocs. The (kLa)20 and α-factor showed an exponential decreasing trends with TSS in the CAS and MBR, even if it was noted that the (kLa)20 dependence on TSS was stronger in the …

Aeration CAS EPS MBR Oxygen transferSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-Ambientale
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Bioaerosol in ambienti adibiti alla esposizione e alla conservazione di manufatti storico-artistici

2013

Integrated methodologies were applied for the characterization of the airborne particulate inside three different sites with peculiar environmental parameters. The Saints Cave in Licodia Eubea (Catania, Sicily), a semi-confined environment, where biological airborne particulate is strongly influenced both by surrounding countryside and by continuous air flow. The Diocesan Historic Archive in Palermo, where important documentary funds (IX-XX sec.) are stored, characterized by an indoor-outdoor exchange related to its use. The Sibilla Antrum (Marsala, Trapani) a hypogeal environment, where airborne particulate can be introduced and moved by visitors or sometimes related to the presence of pes…

Aerosol Cave Library Biological colonizationSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata
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Test MetAphAs. Metalinguagem na Avaliação da Afasia

2020

Test MetAphAs. Metalinguagem na Avaliação da Afasia (Rosell-Clari & Hernández-Sacristán, 2020) es una versión adaptada al portugués y abreviada de Rosell Clari & Hernández Sacristán, 2014). Esta prueba fue desarrollada inicialmente para evaluar las habilidades metalingüísticas naturales en personas con afasia (Hernández-Sacristán, Rosell-Clari, Serra-Alegre y Quiles-Climent, 2012). Las habilidades metalingüísticas naturales se refieren al uso del lenguaje que revela reflexividad (Hockett, 1960); es decir, la distancia perceptiva del hablante con respecto a su propio comportamiento verbal (Werner & Kaplan, 1978). Esta autoconciencia del lenguaje nos permite monitorear nuestros propios compor…

AfasiaEvaluación MetalenguajeAfasia Progresiva PrimariaMatalenguaje
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