Search results for "Telecommunication"

showing 10 items of 1769 documents

Sub-optimal waypoints, UAV path planning and mosaicing application

2016

International audience; Create a complete system of video surveillance using camera mounted on a robot like UAV to maintain optimized vast area coverage and reconstruct an image by using mosaicing techniques. This paper demonstrated the efficiency of using one UAV to cover vast area using optimized positions.

[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Cover (telecommunications)Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesUnmanned aerial vehicles[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionMotion planning0101 mathematics[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Genetic Algorithmbusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics010101 applied mathematicsCoverage path planningArea coverageRobotArtificial intelligencebusiness
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A Mobile Computing Framework for Pervasive Adaptive Platforms

2012

International audience; Ubiquitous computing is now the new computing trend, such systems that interact with their environment require self-adaptability. Bioinspiration is a natural candidate to provide the capability to handle complex and changing scenarios. This paper presents a programming framework dedicated to pervasive platforms programming. This bioinspired and agentoriented framework has been developed within the frame of the PERPLEXUS European project that is intended to provide support for bioinspiration-driven system adaptability. This framework enables the platform to adapt itself to application requirements at high-level while using hardware acceleration at node level. The resu…

[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]Context-aware pervasive systemsUbiquitous computingArticle SubjectComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computingmedia_common.quotation_subjectMobile computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreAdaptabilitylcsh:QA75.5-76.950202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdaptation (computer science)media_commonbusiness.industryFrame (networking)General Engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsSoftware frameworkEmbedded systemHardware accelerationRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processinglcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinesscomputer
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Embedded multi-spectral image processing for real-time medical application

2016

International audience; The newly introduced Kubelka-Munk Genetic Algorithm (KMGA) is a promising technique for the assessment of skin lesions from multi-spectral images. Using five skin parameter maps such as concentration or epidermis/dermis thickness, this method combines the Kubelka-Munk Light-Tissue interaction model and Genetic Algorithm optimization process to produce a quantitative measure of cutaneous tissue. Up to the present, variant improved KMGA implementations have been successfully realized using the recent parallel computing techniques. However, all these achievements are based on the multi-core CPUs. This results in a quite high cost and low practicability for the hardware …

[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]Digital signal processorSource code[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Image processing02 engineering and technologyARCHITECTURESLight-Tissue InteractionGenetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Embedded SystemField-programmable gate arrayFPGA[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]media_commonFlexibility (engineering)Multi-spectral image processingGenetic AlgorithmHigh-Level Synthesis FPGA IMPLEMENTATIONbusiness.industryProcess (computing)020206 networking & telecommunicationsTransplantationMODELComputer engineeringHardware and ArchitectureEmbedded system020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[ INFO.INFO-AR ] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]businessHigh-Level SynthesisSoftware
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Presentations of constrained systems with unconstrained positions

2005

International audience; We give a polynomial-time construction of the set of sequences that satisfy a finite-memory constraint defined by a finite list of forbidden blocks, with a specified set of bit positions unconstrained. Such a construction can be used to build modulation/error-correction codes (ECC codes) like the ones defined by the Immink-Wijngaarden scheme in which certain bit positions are reserved for ECC parity. We give a lineartime construction of a finite-state presentation of a constrained system defined by a periodic list of forbidden blocks. These systems, called periodic-finite-type systems, were introduced by Moision and Siegel. Finally, we present a linear-time algorithm for con…

[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]finite-memory systemperiodic-finite-type (PFT) system[INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information Sciences01 natural sciencesModulation coding0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsChannel codefinite-state encodermodulation codeDAWG020206 networking & telecommunicationsDirected graphDirected acyclic graphforbidden blockComputer Science ApplicationsFinite sequence010201 computation theory & mathematicscodeError detection and correctionrun-length limited (RLL) codesInformation SystemsCoding (social sciences)maximum transition run (MTR)
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Temporal Semantic Centrality for the Analysis of Communication Networks

2012

National audience; De nos jours, la compréhension des communautés en ligne devient un enjeu majeur du Web. Dans cet article nous proposons une nouvelle mesure, la Probabilité de Propagation Sémantique (SPP), qui caractérise la capacité de l'utilisateur à propager un concept sémantique à d'autres utilisateurs, d'une manière rapide et ciblée. La sémantique des messages est analysée selon une ontologie donnée. Nous utilisons cette mesure pour obtenir la Centralité Sémantique Temporelle (TSC) d'un utilisateur dans une communauté. Nous proposons et évaluons une expérimentation de cette mesure, en utilisant une ontologie et des données réelles issues du Web.

[INFO.INFO-WB] Computer Science [cs]/WebComputer scienceSemantic analysis (machine learning)[ INFO.INFO-WB ] Computer Science [cs]/Web02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)SemanticscommunautéSemantic similarity020204 information systemsSemantic computingcommunication network0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringréseau de communicationontologycentralitéontologieanalyse sémantiqueInformation retrieval[INFO.INFO-WB]Computer Science [cs]/WebcentralityTelecommunications networksemantic analysisMetric (mathematics)community020201 artificial intelligence & image processingCentrality
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Titanium Dioxide Waveguides for Data Transmissions at 1.55 µm and 1.98 µm

2017

International audience; We demonstrate error free transmissions of 10 Gbps signals in titanium dioxide waveguides at wavelengths of 1.55 or 2 µm. An efficient coupling of light is achieved thanks to metal grating couplers and we have checked that the component could be used with standard CWDM SFP+ devices.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceOptical fiberchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmetal grating couplersCoupling[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryMetal gratingWavelengthchemistryTitanium dioxideIntegrated opticsbusinessmid-infrared telecommunicationsTitanium Dioxide waveguidesTitanium
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All-Optical Measurement of Background, Amplitude and Timing Jitter for high speed pulse trains or prbs sequences using autocorrelation function

2006

We present a simple method for all-optical measurements of background, amplitude- and timing-jitter of ultra high speed pulse trains or prbs sequences using the jitter dependences of the intercorrelation-peak shape.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPseudorandom binary sequencelaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsHardware_GENERALlawComputer Science::Multimedia0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSJitterPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Pulse (signal processing)business.industryAutocorrelationComputer Science::PerformanceAmplitudePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTrainbusinessDegradation (telecommunications)
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Polarization control in spun and telecommunication optical fibers

2011

International audience; We consider the counterpropagating interaction of a signal and a pump beam in a spun fiber and in a randomly birefringent fiber, the latter being relevant to optical telecommunication systems. On the basis of a geometrical analysis of the Hamiltonian singularities of the system, we provide a complete understanding of the phenomenon of polarization attraction in these two systems, which allows to achieve a control of the polarization state of the signal beam by adjusting the polarization of the pump. In spun fibers, all polarization states of the signal beam are attracted toward a specific line of polarization states on the Poincaré sphere, whose characteristics are d…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberPolarization rotatorBirefringence[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsSignal beamlaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsRadial polarization010306 general physicsTelecommunicationsbusiness
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Light-by-light polarization control and stabilization in optical fibers for telecommunication applications

2012

With the advent of future transparent ultra high-bit rate capacity transmission networks, encoding the data would necessary involve all the physical parameters of a light beam, including multi-level in intensity, phase, polarization and even propagation modes. These complex optical fields will then naturally suffer from strong impairments imposed by linear and nonlinear propagation effects. Hence, developing new all-optical tools able to control or regenerate any properties of light has become of a crucial interest. In this work, we experimentally report that it is possible, using a unique segment of optical fiber, to all-optically manipulate and regenerate both the state of polarization (S…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Polarization rotatorOptical fiberbusiness.industryOptical communicationSingle-mode optical fiberNonlinear opticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberlaw.inventionOpticsPolarization mode dispersionlawTelecommunicationsbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberSPIE Proceedings
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Dielectric-loaded surface plasmon-polariton waveguides at telecommunication wavelengths: Excitation and characterization

2008

International audience; The excitation and propagation of strongly confined surface plasmon-polariton (SPP) waveguide modes, supported by 500-nm-wide and 550-nm-high dielectric ridges fabricated on smooth gold films, are investigated at telecommunication wavelengths using a scanning near-field optical microscope. Different tapering structures for coupling of SPPs, excited at bare gold surfaces, into dielectric-loaded SPP waveguide (DLSPPW) modes are considered. The DLSPPW mode confinement and propagation loss are characterized. The DLSPPW mode propagation along an S bend having the smallest curvature radius of 2.48 mu m is shown, demonstrating the potential of DLSPPW technology for the real…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Waveguide (electromagnetism)Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesPolariton[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySurface plasmonPhotonic integrated circuit021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonWavelength[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessTelecommunicationsExcitation
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