Search results for "Terpene"

showing 10 items of 816 documents

A new oleanane glycoside from the roots ofAstragalus caprinus

2006

A novel oleanane-type triterpene saponin (1) together with two known molecules, soyasapogenol B and astragaloside VIII were isolated from the roots of Astragalus caprinus. Their structural elucidation was performed mainly by 2D NMR techniques (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, HSQC, HMBC) and mass spectrometry. Compound 1 was determined as 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 --> 2)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-22-O-beta-D-apiofuranosyl-soyasapogenol B.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureChemistryStereochemistrySaponinGlycosideAstragalus PlantGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPlant Rootschemistry.chemical_compoundAstragalosideTriterpeneOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGlycosidesOleanolic AcidOleananeTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Acylated triterpene saponins from the roots of Securidaca longepedunculata.

2009

Abstract Four triterpene saponins , 3- O -β- d -glucopyranosylpresenegenin 28- O -β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 3)-β- d -xylopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 3)]-α- l -rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-{4- O -[( E )-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamoyl]}-β- d -fucopyranosyl ester, 3- O -β- d -glucopyranosylpresenegenin 28- O -β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 3)-β- d -xylopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 3)]-α- l -rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[(6- O -acetyl)-β- d -glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-{4- O -[( E )-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamoyl]}-β- d -fucopyranosyl ester, 3- O -β- d -glucopyranosylpresenegenin 28- O -β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 3)-β- d -xylopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[β- d -apiofuranosyl-(1 → 3)]-α- l -rhamnopyranosyl-(…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureChemistryStereochemistryPlant ExtractsChemical structureAcylationSaponinSecuridacaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureSaponinsBiochemistryPresenegeninPlant RootsTriterpenesTriterpenoidSecuridaca longepedunculataTriterpeneMolecular BiologyTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhytochemistry
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Ein neues Butenolid ausConyza bonariensis

1991

A New Butenolide from Conyza bonariensis Extraction of aerial parts of Conyza bonariensis and chromatographic separation yielded the new butenolide 1, together with the acetylenic compounds trans-lachnophyllum lactone (2) and cis-lachnophyllum methyl ester (3), and the germacrane alcohol 4.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)AlcoholSesquiterpenechemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographic separationButenolide 1chemistryAcetyleneOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLactoneButenolideLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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In vivo anti-inflammatory activity of saponins from Bupleurum rotundifolium

2001

Seven oleanane-type triterpene saponins were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Bupleurum rotundifolium. They were identified on the basis of their spectral data as 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-28-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl] echinocystic acid (saponin 1), 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl] 11-methoxy-primulagenin A (saponin 2), rotundioside E (saponin 3), rotundioside F (saponin 4), 3beta-sulfate, 28-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl] ester of primulagen…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalTraditional medicineChemistrymedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsSaponinGeneral MedicineSaponinsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnti-inflammatoryMiceTriterpeneIn vivoBupleurum rotundifoliummedicineAnimalsTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemaleGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsEchinocystic acidSpectral dataEar edemaLife Sciences
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30-Norfriedelane triterpenes from the stem bark ofCaloncoba glauca

1992

Abstract The stem bark of Caloncoba glauca has yielded three friedelane triterpenes of which two are characterized by the loss of C-30 and the presence of a C-27, C-15 lactone. They were identified, with considerable use of long-range C H coupling studies, as the known compound trichadonic acid (3-oxofriedelan-27-oic acid) and two new 30-norfriedelane derivatives, 3,27-dioxo-30-norfriedelan-20(29)-en-27,15α-lactone (caloncobalactone) and 3,27-dioxo-21β-hydroxy-30-norfriedelan-20(29)-en-17,15α-lactone (21β-hydroxycaloncoba lactone).

chemistry.chemical_classificationStem barkbiologyChemistryStereochemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryTerpeneFlacourtiaceaeTriterpenevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryBarkMolecular BiologyLactonePhytochemistry
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Friedelane triterpenes from the stem bark of Caloncoba glauca

1993

Further investigation of the stem bark of Caloncoba glauca has yielded three minor (D:A)-friedo-oleanane derivatives. These have been identified, on the basis of NMR studies, as the known compound kokoonol [3-oxo-(D:A)-friedo-olean-27-ol] and the novel natural products kokoonal [3-oxo-(D:A)-friedo-olean-27- al] and 3β,21β-dihydroxy-30-nor-(D:A)-friedo-olean-27-oic acid.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStem barkbiologyStereochemistryChemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryTerpeneFlacourtiaceaeTriterpenevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumBarkMolecular BiologyPhytochemistry
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Stereoselective synthesis of 7,11-guaien-8,12-olides from santonin. Synthesis of podoandin and (+)-zedolactone A.

2000

Photochemical rearrangement of hydroxy ester 2, easily obtained from santonin (1), afforded butenolide 4, a good starting material for the synthesis of 7,11-guaien-8,12-olides. Compound 4 has been transformed into compound 10, which has been used for the synthesis of podoandin (5) and (+)-zedolactone A (ent-6). Regioselective elimination of the acetyl group on C10 afforded directly podoandin (5). For the synthesis of ent-6, a hydroxyl group has been regio- and stereoselectively introduced at the 4alpha-position through the 3alpha,4alpha-epoxide 15. The basic hydrolysis of the 10-acetyl group in compound 18 took place with concomitant intramolecular conjugated addition of the alkoxide to the…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryAntinematodal AgentsHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityEtherStereoisomerismchemistry.chemical_compoundSesquiterpenes Guaianechemistry4-ButyrolactoneAlkoxideMoietyStereoselectivityEnantiomerCycloheptanesSantoninLactoneButenolideThe Journal of organic chemistry
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New Acylated Presenegenin Saponins from Two Species ofMuraltia

2004

Six new acylated bisdesmosidic triterpene glycosides 1–6 were isolated from the roots of Muraltia heisteria (L.) DC., as three inseparable mixtures 1/2, 3/4, and 5/6 of the (E)- and (Z)-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamoyl derivatives. The compound pair 1/2 along with four known saponins were also isolated from the roots of Muraltia satureioides DC. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic experiments including 2D-NMR techniques as 3-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)presenegenin 28-{O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(13)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)]-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(12)-O-[6-O-acetyl-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(13)]-4-O-[(E)-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamoyl]-β-D-fucopyranosyl} ester (1) and its (Z)-isomer 2, 3-O-(β-D-g…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMuraltia heisteriaGlycosideBiochemistryPresenegeninCatalysisMuraltia satureioidesInorganic ChemistryTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHelvetica Chimica Acta
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Oplopanone derivatives monoterpene glycosides from Artemisia sieberi

1993

Abstract The aerial parts of Artemisia sieberi yielded three new oplopanone derivatives, three new monoterpene glycosides, a new germacrane alcohol and a monoterpene acid related to nerolidol.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryMonoterpeneGlycosidePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryArtemisia sieberiOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyNerolidolPhytochemistry
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New Triterpene Saponins fromAcanthophyllum pachystegium

2004

Four new triterpenoid saponins, pachystegiosides A (1), B (2), C (3), and D (4), were isolated from the roots of Acanthophyllum pachystegium K. H. Their structures were elucidated by means of a combination of homo- and heteronuclear 2D-NMR techniques (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, HSQC, and HMBC) and by FAB-MS. The new compounds were characterized as 3-O-{O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(12)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(13)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl}quillaic acid 28-{O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(13)-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(12)-O-[3,4-di-O-acetyl-β-D-quinovopyranosyl-(14)]-β-D-fucopyranosyl}ester (1), 3-O-{O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(12)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(13)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl}quillaic acid 28-{O-…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryBiochemistryCatalysisInorganic ChemistryQuillaic acidTriterpenoidTriterpenechemistryHeteronuclear moleculeAcanthophyllum pachystegiumDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyHelvetica Chimica Acta
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