Search results for "Theorem"

showing 10 items of 1250 documents

Exploring Students’ Metacognitive Knowledge: The Case of Integral Calculus

2020

Previous studies of integral calculus have mainly explored students&rsquo

Public AdministrationInterviewMetacognitionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation050105 experimental psychologyEducationmetacognitive knowledgeTaxonomy (general)Fundamental theorem of calculusintegral calculusDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyComputer Science (miscellaneous)Mathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMathematics instructionfundamental theorem of calculusKnowledge level05 social sciences050301 educationProcedural knowledgeVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Computer Science ApplicationsIntegral calculusintegral-area relationshipTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESmonitoring strategiesTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSPsychologylcsh:L0503 educationlcsh:EducationEducation Sciences
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A Bayesian cost-effectiveness analysis of a telemedicine-based strategy for the management of sleep apnoea: a multicentre randomised controlled trial

2015

Background Compliance with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy is essential in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), but adequate control is not always possible. This is clinically important because CPAP can reverse the morbidity and mortality associated with OSA. Telemedicine, with support provided via a web platform and video conferences, could represent a cost-effective alternative to standard care management. Aim To assess the telemedicine impact on treatment compliance, cost-effectiveness and improvement in quality of life (QoL) when compared with traditional face-to-face follow-up. Methods A randomised controlled trial was performed to compare a telemedicine-bas…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMaleTelemedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologymedicine.medical_treatmentCost-Benefit Analysislaw.inventionIndirect costsClinical trialsQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansContinuous positive airway pressureProspective StudiesDisease management (health)EpidemiologiaTelecommunication in medicineSleep apnea syndromesPrimary health careSleep Apnea ObstructiveContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryDisease ManagementBayes TheoremCost-effectiveness analysisSíndromes d'apnea del sonMiddle AgedTelemedicinenervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesClinical trialAtenció primàriaPhysical therapyQuality of LifePatient ComplianceFemalebusinessSleepFollow-Up StudiesTelecomunicació en medicinaAssaigs clínics
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A note on faithful traces on a von Neumann algebra

2009

In this short note we give some techniques for constructing, starting from a {\it sufficient} family $\mc F$ of semifinite or finite traces on a von Neumann algebra $\M$, a new trace which is faithful.

Pure mathematics$C^*$-moduleTrace (linear algebra)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Algebrasymbols.namesakeVon Neumann's theoremVon Neumann algebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsAbelian von Neumann algebraAlgebra over a fieldAffiliated operatorSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsVon Neumann architectureMathematics
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Groups described by element numbers

2013

Abstract Let G be a finite group and L e ( G ) = { x ∈ G ∣ x e = 1 } $L_e(G)=\lbrace x \in G \mid x^e=1\rbrace $ , where e is a positive integer dividing | G | $\vert G\vert $ . How do bounds on | L e ( G ) | $\vert L_e(G)\vert $ influence the structure of G? Meng and Shi [Arch. Math. (Basel) 96 (2011), 109–114] have answered this question for | L e ( G ) | ≤ 2 e $\vert L_e(G)\vert \le 2e$ . We generalize their contributions, considering the inequality | L e ( G ) | ≤ e 2 $\vert L_e(G)\vert \le e^2$ and finding a new class of groups of whose we study the structural properties.

Pure mathematics$p$-groupApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsFrobenius group$\mathcal{Q}$-groupssymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/02 - AlgebrasymbolsExponentexponentElement (category theory)MathematicsFrobenius theorem (real division algebras)
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Probabilistic foundations of contextuality

2017

Contextuality is usually defined as absence of a joint distribution for a set of measurements (random variables) with known joint distributions of some of its subsets. However, if these subsets of measurements are not disjoint, contextuality is mathematically impossible even if one generally allows (as one must) for random variables not to be jointly distributed. To avoid contradictions one has to adopt the Contextuality-by-Default approach: measurements made in different contexts are always distinct and stochastically unrelated to each other. Contextuality is reformulated then in terms of the (im)possibility of imposing on all the measurements in a system a joint distribution of a particul…

Pure mathematics(in)consistent connectednessmultimaximal couplingProperty (philosophy)Computer scienceGeneralizationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyDisjoint sets01 natural sciences050105 experimental psychologykontekstuaalisuusJoint probability distribution0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematicscontextuality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescyclic systemcoupling010306 general physicsQuantum Physicskytkentäta114Probability (math.PR)ta11105 social sciencesProbabilistic logic16. Peace & justiceCoupling (probability)Kochen–Specker theoremQuantum Physics (quant-ph)81P13 81Q99 60A99Random variableMathematics - ProbabilityFortschritte der Physik
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Representation Theorems for Solvable Sesquilinear Forms

2017

New results are added to the paper [4] about q-closed and solvable sesquilinear forms. The structure of the Banach space $\mathcal{D}[||\cdot||_\Omega]$ defined on the domain $\mathcal{D}$ of a q-closed sesquilinear form $\Omega$ is unique up to isomorphism, and the adjoint of a sesquilinear form has the same property of q-closure or of solvability. The operator associated to a solvable sesquilinear form is the greatest which represents the form and it is self-adjoint if, and only if, the form is symmetric. We give more criteria of solvability for q-closed sesquilinear forms. Some of these criteria are related to the numerical range, and we analyse in particular the forms which are solvable…

Pure mathematics47A07 47A30Banach spaceStructure (category theory)01 natural sciencesBanach-Gelfand tripletCompatible normOperator (computer programming)Kato's first representation theoremFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsRepresentation (mathematics)Numerical rangeMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheorySesquilinear formMathematics::Operator Algebras010102 general mathematicsFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsq-closed and solvable sesquilinear formDomain (ring theory)IsomorphismAnalysis
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On finite p-groups of supersoluble type

2021

Abstract A finite p-group S is said to be of supersoluble type if every fusion system over S is supersoluble. The main aim of this paper is to characterise the finite p-groups of supersoluble type. Abelian and metacyclic p-groups of supersoluble type are completely described. Furthermore, we show that the Sylow p-subgroups of supersoluble type of a finite simple group must be cyclic.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesFusion systemSimple group0103 physical sciencesÀlgebra010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMatemàticaMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Field of values and Brauer characters of q′-degree

2007

Abstract We study the existence of non-trivial real-valued (respectively rational-valued) irreducible p -Brauer characters of degree not divisible by q .

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryBrauer's theorem on induced charactersDegree (graph theory)Field (mathematics)Real-valued and rational-valued Brauer charactersMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Sylow subgroups and the number of conjugacy classes of p-elements

2004

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjugacy classLocally finite groupSylow theoremsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Irreducible characters of $3'$-degree of finite symmetric, general linear and unitary groups

2018

Abstract Let G be a finite symmetric, general linear, or general unitary group defined over a field of characteristic coprime to 3. We construct a canonical correspondence between irreducible characters of degree coprime to 3 of G and those of N G ( P ) , where P is a Sylow 3-subgroup of G . Since our bijections commute with the action of the absolute Galois group over the rationals, we conclude that fields of values of character correspondents are the same.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryCoprime integers010102 general mathematicsCharacter theorySylow theoremsField (mathematics)0102 computer and information sciencesAbsolute Galois group16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesRepresentation theoryMathematics::Group TheoryCharacter (mathematics)010201 computation theory & mathematicsUnitary groupFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics - Representation TheoryMathematics
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