Search results for "TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY"

showing 10 items of 122 documents

Search forBs0→μ+μ−andB0→μ+μ−Decays with CDF II

2011

A search has been performed for B{sub s}{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} and B{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} decays using 7 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The observed number of B{sup 0} candidates is consistent with background-only expectations and yields an upper limit on the branching fraction of {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -}) < 6.0 x 10{sup -9} at 95% confidence level. We observe an excess of B{sub s}{sup 0} candidates. The probability that the background processes alone could produce such an excess or larger is 0.27%. The probability that the combination of background and the expe…

Flight directionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLuminosityStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaychemistry.chemical_compoundlawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesInvariant massLimit (mathematics)FermilabCollider010306 general physicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionSupersymmetryD0 experimentIMesCrystallographychemistryDecay lengthHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Real quadrics in C n , complex manifolds and convex polytopes

2006

In this paper, we investigate the topology of a class of non-Kähler compact complex manifolds generalizing that of Hopf and Calabi-Eckmann manifolds. These manifolds are diffeomorphic to special systems of real quadrics Cn which are invariant with respect to the natural action of the real torus (S1)n onto Cn. The quotient space is a simple convex polytope. The problem reduces thus to the study of the topology of certain real algebraic sets and can be handled using combinatorial results on convex polytopes. We prove that the homology groups of these compact complex manifolds can have arbitrary amount of torsion so that their topology is extremely rich. We also resolve an associated wall-cros…

General MathematicsHolomorphic functionSubspace arrangementsPolytope52C35Combinatorics52B05Ricci-flat manifoldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYConvex polytopeComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematics::Symplectic Geometry32Q55Mathematics32M17Equivariant surgeryTopology of non-Kähler compact complex manifoldsMathematics::Geometric TopologyManifoldAffine complex manifoldsMathematics::Differential GeometryDiffeomorphismComplex manifoldCombinatorics of convex polytopesSingular homologyReal quadrics
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Measurement of CP asymmetry in D 0 → K - K + and D 0 → π - πdecays

2014

Time-integrated $CP$ asymmetries in $D^0$ decays to the final states $K^- K^+$ and $\pi^- \pi^+$ are measured using proton-proton collisions corresponding to $3\mathrm{\,fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected at centre-of-mass energies of $7\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$ and $8\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The $D^0$ mesons are produced in semileptonic $b$-hadron decays, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to determine the initial flavour of the charm meson. The difference in $CP$ asymmetries between the two final states is measured to be \begin{align} \Delta A_{CP} = A_{CP}(K^-K^+)-A_{CP}(\pi^-\pi^+) = (+0.14 \pm 0.16\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.08\mathrm{\,(syst)})\% \ . \nonu…

High Energy Physics::Lattice14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesLuminositySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareFlavor physicsABSORPTIONPhysics::Chemical PhysicsNuclear ExperimentQCmedia_commonCharm physicsPhysicsHadronic decays of charmed mesonCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringParticle physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALECP violation13.25.FtSCATTERING-AMPLITUDEFísica nuclearLHCParticle physicsCharm physicNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryREGENERATIONTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSEARCH0103 physical sciencesPiSCATTERINGSCATTERING-AMPLITUDE; REGENERATION; ABSORPTION; SEARCHSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyMuonHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsCharge (physics)LHCbFlavor physic11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments13.85.NiCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
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Generalized Dimension Distortion under Mappings of Sub-Exponentially Integrable Distortion

2010

We prove a dimension distortion estimate for mappings of sub-exponentially integrable distortion in Euclidean spaces, which is essentially sharp in the plane.

Integrable systemMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsModulota111Mathematical analysisData_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY30C62Distortion (mathematics)Exponential growthDimension (vector space)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Constant (mathematics)MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Steiner systems and configurations of points

2020

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to make a connection between design theory and algebraic geometry/commutative algebra. In particular, given any Steiner SystemS(t, n, v) we associate two ideals, in a suitable polynomial ring, defining a Steiner configuration of points and its Complement. We focus on the latter, studying its homological invariants, such as Hilbert Function and Betti numbers. We also study symbolic and regular powers associated to the ideal defining a Complement of a Steiner configuration of points, finding its Waldschmidt constant, regularity, bounds on its resurgence and asymptotic resurgence. We also compute the parameters of linear codes associated to any Steiner configur…

Linear codes; Monomial ideals; Stanley Reisner rings; Steiner systems; Symbolic powersSteiner systemsBetti numberPolynomial ring0102 computer and information sciencesAlgebraic geometrySymbolic powers01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryLinear codesTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYMonomial idealsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsIdeal (ring theory)0101 mathematicsCommutative algebraAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complement (set theory)MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsStanley Reisner ringsLinear codes Monomial ideals Stanley Reisner rings Steiner systems Symbolic powersComputer Science Applications51E10 13F55 13F20 14G50 94B27Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraSteiner systemSteiner systems Monomial ideals Symbolic powers Stanley Reisner rings Linear codes010201 computation theory & mathematicssymbolsCombinatorics (math.CO)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Exciton interaction with Ce3+ and Ce4+ ions in (LuGd)3(Ga,Al)5O12 ceramics

2021

The authors acknowledge the expert help of the staff of MAX IV Laboratory. The research leading to this result has been supported by the project CALIPSOplus under the Grant Agreement 730872 from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation HORIZON 2020. I.V. acknowledges the support of Russian Foundation for Basic Research # 20-52-S52001.

Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyExcitonBiophysicsAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBiochemistryCeSynchrotronTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSpectroscopy:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsXANESXANES0104 chemical sciencesAbsorption edgeCe4+Absorption bandEnergy transferGarnet scintillatorsExcited stateExcitons0210 nano-technologyLuminescence
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Field-induced slow relaxation of magnetisation in an anionic heterotetranuclear [ZnIIReIV3] system

2019

The compound (NBu4)4[ZnII{ReIVCl4(μ-ox)}3] (1) [NBu4+ = tetra-n-butylammonium cation and ox2− = oxalate dianion] is the first example of an oxalato-bridged ZnII system coordinated to a 5d metal ion that exhibits slow relaxation of magnetisation.

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsField (physics)010405 organic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalMagnetizationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumRelaxation (physics)Dalton Transactions
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ELECTRON-PHONON COUPLING IN HEAVILY DOPED SILICON

2001

The coupling constant in electron-phonon interaction is a very important issue in nanoscale applications. We have measured this constant in heavily doped silicon. Electron-phonon interaction is proportional to T6 and the coupling constant is found to be 1.5 × 108 W/K5m³, which is about one tenth of the value in normal metals.

Materials scienceSiliconchemistrybusiness.industryTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYDopingHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSchemistry.chemical_elementOptoelectronicsRefrigerationElectron phonon couplingbusinessPhysics, Chemistry and Application of Nanostructures
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A fast heuristic for solving the D1EC coloring problem

2010

In this paper we propose an efficient heuristic for solving the Distance-1 Edge Coloring problem (D1EC) for the on-the-fly assignment of orthogonal wireless channels in wireless as soon as a topology change occurs. The coloring algorithm exploits the simulated annealing paradigm, i.e., a generalization of Monte Carlo methods for solving combinatorial problems. We show that the simulated annealing-based coloring converges fast to a sub optimal coloring scheme even for the case of dynamic channel allocation. However, a stateful implementation of the D1EC scheme is needed in order to speed-up the network coloring upon topology changes. In fact, a stateful D1EC reduces the algorithm’s convergen…

Mathematical optimization:QA Mathematics::QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science [Q Science]TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESChannel allocation schemesHeuristic (computer science)Computer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazioni:T Technology (General) [T Technology]Topology (electrical circuits)Greedy coloringEdge coloringTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESStateful firewall:Q Science (General) [Q Science]TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYConvergence (routing)Simulated annealing:TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering [T Technology]Channel assignment Edge coloring Simulated annealing.MathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Self-stabilizing Balls &amp; Bins in Batches

2016

A fundamental problem in distributed computing is the distribution of requests to a set of uniform servers without a centralized controller. Classically, such problems are modelled as static balls into bins processes, where m balls (tasks) are to be distributed to n bins (servers). In a seminal work, [Azar et al.; JoC'99] proposed the sequential strategy Greedy[d] for n = m. When thrown, a ball queries the load of d random bins and is allocated to a least loaded of these. [Azar et al.; JoC'99] showed that d=2 yields an exponential improvement compared to d=1. [Berenbrink et al.; JoC'06] extended this to m ⇒ n, showing that the maximal load difference is independent of m for d=2 (in contrast…

Mathematical optimizationMarkov chainSelf-stabilization0102 computer and information sciencesNew variantExpected value01 natural sciencesBinExponential functionCombinatorics010104 statistics & probability010201 computation theory & mathematicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYServerBall (bearing)0101 mathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the 2016 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
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