Search results for "Tia"

showing 10 items of 23399 documents

High excitations in coupled-cluster series: vibrational energy levels of ammonia

2004

The ammonia molecule containing large amplitude inversion motion is a revealing system in examining high-order correlation effects on potential energy surfaces. Correlation contributions to the equilibrium and saddle point geometries, inversion barrier height and vibrational energy levels, including inversion splittings, have been investigated. A six-dimensional Taylor-type series expansion of the Born–Oppenheimer potential energy surface, which is scaled to different levels of theory, is used to determine vibrational energy levels and inversion splittings variationally. The electronic energies are calculated by coupled-cluster methods, combining explicitly correlated R12 theory (which incl…

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemistryBiophysics010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesPotential energyFull configuration interaction0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterSaddle point0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsWave functionSeries expansionMolecular BiologyMolecular Physics
researchProduct

Nonlinear response theory for Markov processes II: Fifth-order response functions

2017

The nonlinear response of stochastic models obeying a master equation is calculated up to fifth-order in the external field thus extending the third-order results obtained earlier (G. Diezemann, Phys. Rev. E{\bf 85}, 051502 (2012)). For sinusoidal fields the $5\om$-component of the susceptibility is computed for the model of dipole reorientations in an asymmetric double well potential and for a trap model with a Gaussian density of states. For most realizations of the models a hump is found in the higher-order susceptibilities. In particular, for the asymmetric double well potential model there are two characteristic temperature regimes showing the occurence of such a hump as compared to a …

010304 chemical physicsField (physics)Stochastic modellingMarkov processFOS: Physical sciencesDouble-well potentialCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemDipolesymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMaster equationsymbolsRelaxation (physics)Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Statistical physics010306 general physicsMathematics
researchProduct

Pressure‐induced widths and shifts for the ν3 band of methane

1994

International audience; Widths and shifts of methane lines perturbed by nitrogen are calculated using a complex-valued implementation of Robert-Bonamy (RB) theory. The static intermolecular potential is described as a sum of electrostatic forces and Lennard-Jones (6-12) atom-atom terms, using literature values for all physical parameters. Vibrational dependence of the isotropic potential is obtained from the polarizability of methane assuming a dispersion interaction. The repulsive part of the Lennard-Jones accounts for the greatest part of widths, while dispersion interactions are largely responsible for shifts. Although the average error between calculated and observed linewidths (up to J…

010304 chemical physicsMathematical modelAbsorption spectroscopyIntermolecular forceIsotropyGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMethane010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundLennard-Jones potentialchemistryPolarizability0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsThe Journal of Chemical Physics
researchProduct

Monte Carlo Simulations of Au38(SCH3)24 Nanocluster Using Distance-Based Machine Learning Methods

2020

We present an implementation of distance-based machine learning (ML) methods to create a realistic atomistic interaction potential to be used in Monte Carlo simulations of thermal dynamics of thiol...

010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryChemistryMonte Carlo methodThermal dynamics010402 general chemistryMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInteraction potential0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)Artificial intelligencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinesscomputerDistance basedThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
researchProduct

Harmonic morphisms in nonlinear potential theory

1992

This article concerns the following problem: given a family of partial differential operators with similar structure and given a continuous mapping f from an open set Ω in Rn into Rn, then when does f pull back the solutions of one equation in the family to solutions of another equation in that family? This problem is typical in the theory of differential equations when one wants to use a coordinate change to study solutions in a different environment.

010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHarmonic (mathematics)01 natural sciencesPotential theory30C6535J60AlgebraNonlinear systemMorphism0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsMathematicsNagoya Mathematical Journal
researchProduct

Phosphasalen group IV metal complexes: synthesis, characterization and ring opening polymerization of lactide.

2020

International audience; We report the synthesis of a series of Zr and Ti complexes bearing phosphasalen which differs from salen by the incorporation of two P atoms in the ligand backbone. The reaction of phosphasalen proligands (1a-1c)H2 with Zr(CH2Ph)4 led to different products depending on the nature of the N,N-linker in the ligand. In case of ethylene-linked phosphasalen, octahedral Zr complex 2a formed as a single stereoisomer in trans geometry. With the phenylene linker, it was shown by dynamic NMR spectroscopy that complex 2b exists as a mixture of trans and cis-β isomers in solution, both enantiomers (Δ and Λ) of the cis-β isomer being in fast equilibrium with respect to the NMR tim…

010402 general chemistryLIGANDS SYNTHESIS01 natural sciencesRing-opening polymerizationCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryINDIUM COMPLEXESOctahedral molecular geometry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSALALEN COMPLEXESCYCLIC ESTERSCOORDINATION CHEMISTRYZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES; COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; SALALEN COMPLEXES; LIGANDS SYNTHESIS; INDIUM COMPLEXES; SALEN LIGANDS; CYCLIC ESTERS; INITIATORS; CATALYSIS; ALUMINUMchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryLigandCATALYSISCationic polymerizationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyALUMINUM0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistrySALEN LIGANDSAlkoxy groupINITIATORS[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherIsomerizationZIRCONIUM COMPLEXESDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
researchProduct

Unsymmetrical Iron P-NH-P' Catalysts for the Asymmetric Pressure Hydrogenation of Aryl Ketones.

2017

R.H.M. thanks NSERC Canada for a Discovery grant and the Canada Council for the Arts for a Killam Fellowship. This work was also made possible by the SCICOMP NMR facilities provided by the Canada Foundation for Innovation, project number 19119, and the Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science. The Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD) is thanked for support for A.P. Calculations were performed using the facilities of SHARCNET and Scinet of Compute/Calcul Canada

010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryNoyori asymmetric hydrogenationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryChristian ministryChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
researchProduct

Late-Stage Modification of Electronic Properties of Antiaromatic and Diradicaloid Indeno[1,2-b]fluorene Analogues via Sulfur Oxidation

2020

The ability to alter optoelectronic and magnetic properties of molecules at a late stage in their preparation is in general a nontrivial feat. Here, we report the late-stage oxidation of benzothiop...

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryLate stagechemistry.chemical_elementFluoreneequipment and supplies010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesSulfur0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculehuman activitiesAntiaromaticityElectronic propertiesThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Herbicidal value of essential oils from oregano-like flavour species

2017

ABSTRACTChemical composition and phytotoxicity of oregano, marjoram and Thymus mastichina essential oils against Portulaca oleracea L., Lolium multiflorum Lam. and Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. has been investigated. Seventy-seven compounds reaching 97.3% and 99.4% were identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Carvacrol (60.42 ± 0.07%), p-cymene (15.52 ± 0.02%) and γ-terpinene (5.19 ± 0.02%) were the main compounds in oregano essential oil, whereas large amounts of 1,8-cineol (59.59 ± 0.85%, 49.49 ± 0.37%), linalool (13.05 ± 0.04%, 5.66 ± 0.01%) and α-terpineol (3.36 ± 0.10%, 5.59 ± 0.01%), followed by β-pinene (4.35 ± 0.39, 5.54 ± 0.01%) and α-pinene (4.11 ± 0.53, 4.28 ± 0.…

010405 organic chemistryImmunologyThymus mastichinaLolium multiflorumBiologyPortulacabiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.invention010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLinaloolchemistrylawGerminationBotanyCarvacrolPhytotoxicityFood scienceAgronomy and Crop ScienceEssential oilFood ScienceFood and Agricultural Immunology
researchProduct

Gas phase heterogeneous partial oxidation reactions

2018

Abstract Mixed metal oxides are used as catalysts in the gas phase partial oxidation of hydrocarbons. This paper will present the principles of catalyst choice for selective oxidation reactions as well as the structural features of metal oxide catalysts. The nature of active sites in selective oxidation reactions will also be briefly discussed. We will pay special attention to several representative reactions: (1) ODH of short chain alkanes (from C1 to C4), (2) propene partial oxidation/ammoxidation on bismuth molybdate based catalysts, (3) n-butane direct oxidation to maleic anhydride on VPO type catalysts, and (4) propane direct oxidation/ammoxidation on mixed MoVTe(Sb)Nb–O catalysts. Fin…

010405 organic chemistryInorganic chemistryOxideMaleic anhydrideMolybdate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedox0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisPropenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPartial oxidationAmmoxidation
researchProduct