Search results for "Titanium"

showing 10 items of 878 documents

Assessment of protection treatments for carbonatic stone using nanocomposite coatings

2020

In this paper the effect of the application of four kinds of polymer dispersions containing nanoparticles, used as protectives, on two type of carbonatic lithotypes, White Noto and Comiso stone, is reported. The study was conducted by analysing the contribution of each component of the system. After the structural characterization of the coating itself, the performance of those colloidal systems has been studied upon application on the calcarenites, preferring non-invasive techniques and microdestructive techniques. Effect of the nanoparticles presence on hydrorepellency and roughness of the stone surface and on chromatic changes has also been considered. The tests conducted have proven tha…

WaterproofingMaterials scienceStone protection treatmentGeneral Chemical EngineeringWaterproofingNanoparticle02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoatingMaterials ChemistrySilicon dioxideComposite materialNanocompositeNanodispersionOrganic ChemistryStone protection treatmentNanodispersionsTitanium dioxideWaterproofingSilicon dioxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSio2 nanoparticlesengineeringTitanium dioxide0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Laser Cladding of TiC for Better Titanium Components

2011

Pure commercial titanium is widely used because of its high corrosion resistance and lower cost compared with other titanium alloys, in particular when there is no high wear requirements. Nevertheless, the wear resistance is poor and surface damage usually occurs in areas under contact loadings. Laser cladding is a suitable technique for manufacturing precise and defect free coatings of a dissimilar material with higher wear and corrosion resistance. In this work a good understanding of laser metal deposition mechanisms allowed to obtain defect free coatings of Ti6Al4V and TiC metal matrix composite (MMC) using a flash lamp pumped Nd:YAG laser of 1 kW. A complete investigation of the proces…

Wear resistanceMaterials scienceCorrosion resistancechemistry.chemical_elementPhysics and Astronomy(all)Corrosionlaw.inventionCarbideMetallic matrix compositesWearlawCoatingsCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICATitanium alloysComposite materialFlash-lampTitaniumMetal matrix compositeTitanium alloyManufactureComposite coatingsLaserLaser claddingWear resistancechemistryCarbidesTitanium
researchProduct

On the mechanisms involved in the tensile strength of a dissimilar Ti6Al4V/316L laser welded assembly

2021

International audience; The aim of the present work is to analyze the thermomechanical behavior of dissimilar laser seams by means of FE modeling. The case of a Ti6Al4V/316L assembly with vanadium insert was considered. Effective mechanical properties of the main materials and cords were first estimated from NHT measurements. Modeling of the double pass laser welding process was performed first by considering shrinking of the two weld seams during manufacturing, to get the residual stress state in the welded assembly. Modeling of the tensile test was performed in a second step to study the assembly behavior during loading. In these modeling results, the mesh was the cross-section of the mic…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceComputational Mechanicstensile load02 engineering and technologyWelding01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStress (mechanics)[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]lawResidual stress316L stainless steel0103 physical sciencesUltimate tensile strengthMaterials Chemistryvanadium insertComposite materialFEM modelingTensile testing010302 applied physicsdissimilar weldingMetals and AlloysTi6Al4VTitanium alloyLaser beam welding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylaserMechanics of Materialsresidual stresses0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Optical properties of TiO2 suspensions: Influence of pH and powder concentration on mean particle size

2007

WOS: 000250584100025

Work (thermodynamics)Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaEffective sizeMaterials scienceTITANIUM-DIOXIDEScatteringPARTICULATE SUSPENSIONSGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryPHOTON-ABSORPTIONAQUEOUS DISPERSIONSGeneral ChemistryPERFORMANCEHETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYTIC SYSTEMSIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSLURRY REACTORSRADIATION ABSORPTIONAgglomerateQUANTUM YIELDSPhotocatalysisParticleParticle sizePhysics::Chemical PhysicsAbsorption (chemistry)OPERATIONAL VARIABLES
researchProduct

Polystyrene nanoparticle-templated hollow titania nanosphere monolayers as ordered scaffolds

2018

We report a novel multi-step method for the preparation of ordered mesoporous titania scaffolds and show an illustrative example of their application to solar cells. The method is based on (monolayer) colloidal nanosphere lithography that makes use of polystyrene nanoparticles organised at a water–air interface and subsequently transferred onto a solid substrate. A titania precursor solution (titanium(IV) isopropoxide in ethanol) is then drop-cast onto the monolayer and left to “incubate” overnight. Surprisingly, instead of the expected inverse monolayer-structure, a subsequent calcination step of the precursor yields an ordered monolayer of hollow titania nanospheres with a wall thickness …

X ray diffractionX ray photoelectron spectroscopySolar cellMonolayer structureWater-air interfaceMonolayerPhase interfaceSettore ING-INF/01NanocrystalPerovskiteNanocrystalline anatasePerovskite solar cellPolystyrene nanoparticlePower conversion efficienciePrecursor solutionNanoparticleTitanium compoundInterfaces (materials)Interfaces (materials); Monolayers; Nanocrystals; Nanoparticles; Nanospheres; Perovskite; Perovskite solar cells; Phase interfaces; Polystyrenes; Scaffolds (biology); Solar cells; Titanium compounds; Titanium dioxide; X ray diffraction; Monolayer structures; Nano Sphere Lithography; Nanocrystalline anatase; Polystyrene nanoparticles; Power conversion efficiencies; Precursor solutions; Titania nanospheres; Water-air interface; X ray photoelectron spectroscopyTitanium dioxideScaffolds (biology)Nano Sphere LithographyNanospherePolystyreneTitania nanosphere
researchProduct

X-ray absorption study of Ce?Ti oxide films

2001

Abstract X-ray absorption measurements at the Ce L 3 , L 1 and Ti K-edges have been done to study local structure and electronic properties of CeO 2 –TiO 2 thin films produced by reactive d.c. magnetron sputtering. The local environment around titanium and cerium ions can be described as pyramid-like and cube-like polyhedra, respectively, and the films are amorphous (correlation radius about 10 A). The analysis of Ce L 3 -edge XANES data has shown that the position of the Ce 4f 1 5d and 4f 0 5d states progressively shift towards lower energies with decreasing cerium dioxide content in the thin films.

X-ray absorption spectroscopyMaterials scienceExtended X-ray absorption fine structureGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSputter depositionXANESAmorphous solidCeriumchemistryElectrochemistryThin filmTitaniumElectrochimica Acta
researchProduct

The lateral variation of solid state reactions at surfaces studied by means of photoemission electron microscopy: formation of titanium silicides

2001

The alloying and oxygen reduction at titanium silicon interfaces were studied by means of photoemission microscopy. The microscopic chemical composition of the sample surface was characterised by means of imaging X-ray absorption. The silicide formation was studied at clean and oxidised silicon substrates both covered with micron-sized titanium patterns.

X-ray absorption spectroscopySilicontechnology industry and agricultureAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and Interfacesequipment and suppliesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionPhotoemission electron microscopychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawSilicideMaterials ChemistryElectron microscopeAbsorption (chemistry)Chemical compositionTitaniumSurface Science
researchProduct

A Route toward (Aminomethyl)cyclopentadienide Ligands and Their Group 4 Metal Complexes

2018

International audience

Zirconium010405 organic chemistryChemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalGroup (periodic table)visual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSTitanium
researchProduct

Titanium and zirconium complexes containing the new 2,3-dimethyl-1,4-diphenylcyclopentadienyl ligand. Synthesis, characterization and polymerization …

2004

Abstract An easy and inexpensive three-step synthesis of new 2,3-dimethyl-1,4-diphenylcyclopentadiene (3) ligand and the titanium and zirconium homometallocene dichlorides [TiCl2(η5-C5H-2,3-Me2-1,4-Ph2)2] (4), [ZrCl2(η5-C5H-2,3-Me2-1,4-Ph2)2] (5), and the mixed ligand zirconium complex [ZrCl2(η5-C5H-2,3-Me2-1,4-Ph2)(η5-C5H5)] (6) prepared thereof are described. The polymerization of ethene using 4–6/MAO catalysts revealed that zirconocene complexes 5 and 6 displayed moderate and high activity, respectively, whereas the titanium catalyst 4/MAO was inactive. The crystal structures of 4 and 5 were determined by X-ray crystallography.

ZirconiumChemistryLigandOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureMixed ligandBiochemistryCatalysisInorganic ChemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryHigh activityOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTitaniumJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
researchProduct

Complexes of titanium and zirconium containing a tridentate linked amido–cyclopentadienyl ligand with a soft donor group: synthesis, structure, and e…

1999

Abstract Group 4 metal complexes M(η5:η1-C5R4SiMe2NCH2CH2SMe)Cl2 (R=H, M=Ti; R=Me, M=Ti, Zr) containing the thioether-functionalized linked amido–cyclopentadienyl ligand were synthesized and characterized by 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. The crystal structures of the complexes Ti(η5:η1-C5H4SiMe2NCH2CH2SMe)Cl2 and Zr(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2SMe)Cl2 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The titanium complex is a conventional three-legged piano-stool molecule without an intramolecular interaction between the sulfur donor group and the titanium center, whereas the zirconium complex adopts a trigonal bipyramidal structure, with …

ZirconiumChemistryStereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryMethylaluminoxanechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundCyclopentadienyl complexPolymerizationMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTitaniumJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
researchProduct