Search results for "Toad"
showing 10 items of 17 documents
Predicting the invasion of the acoustic niche: Potential distribution and call transmission efficiency of a newly introduced frog in Cuba
2021
8 pages; International audience; Leptodactylus fragilis is a recently introduced frog in Cuba, where it may impact local populations of amphibians in different ways. Here, we combined two methods to predict the invasion of the acoustic niche of Cuban amphibians by L. fragilis. We first use species distribution models to predict the spread and establishment of L. fragilis in Cuba. We then performed sound propagation experiments to evaluate the potential invasion of the acoustic niche in predicted suitable areas for the presence of L. fragilis. This species could have a successful establishment, spreading mainly in open areas, where its advertisement calls propagate efficiently, with low atte…
Dual motor responses elicited by ethanol administered into the pVTA of rats: Implications for the development of a new strategy for alcohol-relapse t…
2015
Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el alcoholismo constituye uno de los principales factores de riesgo de enfermedad, discapacidad y muerte. Dada esta problemática, múltiples investigaciones se han centrado en mejorar los insatisfactorios tratamientos disponibles hasta la fecha, especialmente, en lo referente a la prevención de las recaídas durante los periodos de abstinencia, el mayor problema que a nivel clínico refiere este tipo de paciente. Sin embargo, los avances en este campo se han visto limitados debido a que las bases biológicas que subyacen a los efectos reforzantes del alcohol no se han identificado con certeza. Intentando dar respuesta a esta incógnita han surgido difer…
New polymorphic microsatellite markers and development of mitotyping primers for West Mediterranean green toad species (Bufo viridis subgroup).
2009
We report new polymorphic microsatellites for three species of Palearctic green toads (Bufo viridis subgroup): 10 in B. balearicus and seven each in B. siculus and B. boulengeri. Diversity at these loci, measured for 27 B. balearicus, 23 B. siculus and 11 B. boulengeri, ranged from low to high (two to 10 alleles). Mitotyping primers, specific to the control region, which allow fast screening of parapatric Sicilian endemic B. siculus and Italian mainland-origin B. balearicus, were developed.
Estimation of the degrading genetic potential of soil bacterial communities: a new tool for evaluating and predicting soil contamination by organic m…
2007
During the last two centuries, industrialisation has led to increasing contamination of the environment by xenobiotics, notably aromatic compounds (i.e. PAHs, pesticides). These widespread pollutants are a major threat affecting soil quality and human health. In this context, numerous policies have been drawn up notably in Europe, to monitor the threats of pollution to ecosystems and to detect and implement measures to counterbalance the damage. Nevertheless, the European Commission and scientific community are still confronted with a lack of appropriate tools to monitor biodiversity in relation to environmental processes affecting global warming and soil protection. This study proposes too…
Regeneration of the testes in the clawed toad (Discoglossus pictus Otth.) after complete surgical removal
1967
Dopo ablazione totale dei testicoli inDiscoglossus pictus si ha rigenerazione. Nei testicoli rigenerati si riscontrano spermatociti in tutti gli stadi di sviluppo e talvolta anche spermi. E avanzata l'ipotesi che la rigenerazione avvenga a partire da cellule somatiche degli spermidutti.
Post-Messinian evolutionary relationships across the Sicilian channel: Mitochondrial and nuclear markers link a new green toad from Sicily to African…
2008
19 páginas, 6 figuras y 3 tables
Dibujando una nueva cartografía de la colonialidad Sur-Norte en época de crisis: la reproducción de la episteme y el estilo de vida europeo en las mi…
2018
El artículo analiza la migración de cualificados españoles a los espacios de Educación Superior ecuatoriana desde 2010 a 2016, con el objetivo de entender la experiencia de movilidad cualificada española hacia Ecuador. Para ello se ha utilizado una metodología cualitativa a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas a españoles y ecuatorianos que trabajan en los espacios de la Educación Superior. Además, se ha complementado con encuestas online autoadministradas y con observación participante. Se concluye que entre España y Ecuador se han creado espacios de circularidad promovidos por un contexto de crisis económica en España y por una gran inversión en la Educación Superior ecuatoriana. Sin e…
Analyse des akustischen Geschlechtererkennungsmechanismus (Befreiungsrufe) bei Kröten (GenusBufo)
1968
The release calls of male European toads (B. bufo L.,B. calamita Laur.,B. viridis Laur.) have been described and recorded in the form of spectrograms and oscillograms. While only 1 type of release call is uttered byB. bufo, inB. viridis andB. calamita 2 and 3 types respectively were found. The latter 2 species show a close relationship,B. calamita being the most highly developed toad in Europe.
Detection of TOAD-64 in adult rat brain as revealed by two-dimensional protein gel electrophoresis followed by MALDI mass spectrometry
2002
The molecular mechanisms by which antipsychotic effects are achieved remain largely elusive. Possible mechanisms include the modulation of nerve cell gene expression. The antipsychotic drug haloperidol was administered orally (1.6 mg/kg) to adult rats for 3 weeks. Protein patterns in striata and forebrains were studied by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE). One differentially regulated protein spot was identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) after trypsin digest. Turned on after devision-64 kD (TOAD-64), the identified protein, was present in all gels and, in addition, was up-regulated in the striata but not in the forebrains of the hal…
A quantitative method of photoadsorption determination for irradiated catalyst in liquid–solid system
2009
WOS: 000266963000002