Search results for "Transmission"

showing 10 items of 2080 documents

3,4-Dihydroxy- and 3,4-methylenedioxy- phenanthrene-type alkaloids with high selectivity for D2 dopamine receptor.

2013

Abstract Dopamine-mediated neurotransmission plays an important role in relevant psychiatric and neurological disorders. Nowadays, there is an enormous interest in the development of new drugs acting at the dopamine receptors (DR) as potential new targets for the treatment of schizophrenia or Parkinson’s disease. Previous studies have revealed that isoquinoline compounds such as tetrahydroisoquinolines (THIQs) can behave as selective D 2 dopaminergic alkaloids. In the present study we have synthesized five aporphine compounds and five phenanthrene alkaloids and evaluated their potential dopaminergic activity. Binding studies on rat striatal membranes were used to evaluate their affinity and…

StereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceNeurotransmissionPharmacologyBiochemistryMethylenedioxychemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansAporphineIsoquinolineMolecular BiologyChemistryReceptors Dopamine D2Organic ChemistryDopaminergicParkinson DiseasePhenanthrenePhenanthrenesCorpus StriatumRatsDopamine receptorSchizophreniaMolecular MedicineSelectivityBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
researchProduct

Protein-membrane interaction probed by single plasmonic nanoparticles.

2008

We present a nanosized and addressable sensor platform based on membrane coated plasmonic particles and show unequivocally the covering with lipid bilayers as well as the subsequent detection of streptavidin binding to biotinylated lipids. The binding is detected on membrane covered gold nanorods by monitoring the spectral shift by fast single particle spectroscopy (fastSPS) on many particles in parallel. Our approach allows for local analysis of protein interaction with biological membranes as a function of the lateral composition of phase separated membranes.

StreptavidinMaterials scienceNanoparticleMolecular Probe TechniquesBioengineeringNanotechnologyResonance (particle physics)Spectral lineQuantitative Biology::Subcellular Processeschemistry.chemical_compoundProtein Interaction MappingGeneral Materials ScienceSurface plasmon resonanceSpectroscopyLipid bilayerPlasmonPlasmonic nanoparticlesbusiness.industryChemistryMechanical EngineeringCell MembraneMembrane ProteinsBiological membraneGeneral ChemistrySurface Plasmon ResonanceCondensed Matter PhysicsDark field microscopyMembraneTransmission electron microscopyBiotinylationParticleOptoelectronicsNanoparticlesbusinessNano letters
researchProduct

Low Urethral Pressure Profile - Clinical Implications

2001

The clinical impact of urethral pressure profilometry (UPP) has been a main urological topic over the past three decades. Exaggareted expectations and differing techniques with incongruent results caused a controversial appearance. However, since the UPP is the only method to measure directly aspects of the urethral closure function, all types of sphincteric urinary incontinence represent indications for this measurement. Based on long-term experience this paper aims to discuss the various complexes regarding the urethral pressure profilometry. The significance of the urethral closure function for urinary continence and the urodynamic relevance of active and passive pressure transmission ar…

Stress incontinencePressure transmissionmedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary continencebusiness.industryUrethral closureUrologyUrinary systemUrinary incontinencemedicine.diseaseSurgeryUrethral pressure profileNephrologyUrethral pressuremedicinemedicine.symptombusinessScandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology
researchProduct

Anxiety in Older Adolescents at the Time of COVID-19

2020

Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is a catastrophic health risk, with psychological, emotional, social, and relational implications. From the early stages of the virus spread, the elderly population was identified as the most vulnerable, and health authorities have rightly focused on this frailer population. Conversely, less attention was given to the emotional and psychological dimensions of children and adolescents. Moreover, even though they were the subjects whose lives and health were at low risk, they, nevertheless, had to face a reality full of anxiety, fears, and uncertainties. The current study investigated the state of anxiety and emotional awareness in a sample of healthy older …

Stress managementCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Populationlcsh:MedicineCOVID-19 pandemicvirus’ transmissionemotion awarenessArticlePhenomenology (philosophy)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 pandemic; virus’ transmission; fear of contagion; breathing difficulty; healthy adolescents; emotion awareness; state anxietybreathing difficultySettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaPandemicSettore M-PSI/07 - Psicologia DinamicaMedicinePsychological counseling030212 general & internal medicinehealthy adolescentseducationeducation.field_of_studySettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicabusiness.industrylcsh:Rfear of contagionGeneral Medicinebreathing difficulty emotion awareness fear of contagion healthy adolescents state anxiety virus’ transmission COVID-19 pandemicAnxietyEmotion awarenessmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerystate anxietyClinical psychologyJournal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 9; Issue 10; Pages: 3064
researchProduct

Morphological and molecular redescription of the myxozoanUnicapsula pflugfelderiSchubert, Sprague & Reinboth 1975 from two teleost hosts in the M…

2009

Elongate plasmodia with myxosporean spores belonging to the genus Unicapsula, Davis, 1924 were found in the skeletal muscle of the striped seabream, Lithognathus mormyrus (L.), a candidate for the mediterranean aquaculture. The only species of Unicapsula described from the Mediterranean is Unicapsula pflugfelderi Schubert et al. 1975, which occurs in the picarel, Spicara smaris (L.). For morphological and molecular comparison of U. pflugfelderi from S. smaris with Unicapsula sp. from L. mormyrus measurements of plasmodia and spores, ultrastructural details and 18S and 28S rDNA sequences were analysed. Whereas plasmodia were 2-3 times larger in S. smaris than in L. mormyrus (length 2.47-0.81…

Striped seabreamParasitic Diseases AnimalVeterinary (miscellaneous)ZoologyAquatic ScienceBiologyFish DiseasesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionSpecies SpecificityRNA Ribosomal 28SMediterranean SeaRNA Ribosomal 18SAnimalsSpicara smarisMyxozoaMuscle SkeletalRibosomal DNAPhylogenyMormyrusSporoplasmfungibiology.organism_classificationSea BreamPerciformesSporeDNA GyraseMicroscopy Electron ScanningUltrastructureTaxonomy (biology)Journal of Fish Diseases
researchProduct

Theoretical and Experimental Model for the Analysis of a Cardan Cross

2015

The work presents the aproach of initial moddeling and calculus in order to prepare an finite element investigation of the cardan transmission joint. For this, it is necessary to develop a flexible informational system that would connect the constructive design of cardan transmissions to the technological design within a unitary structure. Due to the typodimensional diversity of cardan transmissions, the design and manufacturing of the various components for a certain application domain (medical aparature, dental and agricultural machines, lifting and transportation machines etc.) has been typified. In order to study the problems that occur in the practice of using cardan transmissions, the…

Structure (mathematical logic)Engineering drawingEngineeringbusiness.industryExperimental modelGeneral MedicineUnitary stateConstructiveIndustrial engineeringFinite element methodTransmission (telecommunications)Application domainTechnological designbusinessApplied Mechanics and Materials
researchProduct

Low-cost solutions for manipulation tasks in manufacturing systems: balancing costs and performances

2010

Abstract Industrial robots are distinguished from other types of machinery mainly on the basis of their programmability and adaptability to different tasks. However, the cost s of the state of the art solutions for every system within their structure became very high compared with some applications. This work presents two proposed solutions of so called robotic manipulators, which may fulfil some of the manipulating tasks specific to industrial robots while using low-cost solutions of transmission, actuation and automation systems.

Structure (mathematical logic)Engineeringbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectRobot manipulatorControl engineeringGeneral MedicineManufacturing systemsAutomationAdaptabilityTransmission (telecommunications)RobotState (computer science)businessmedia_commonIFAC Proceedings Volumes
researchProduct

Capture of extracellular zinc ions by astrocytes.

2006

Synaptic zinc ions released during synaptic transmission interact with pre- and postsynaptic neuroreceptors, thus modulating neurotransmission. It is likely that they have to be efficiently cleared from the extracellular milieu to assure subsequent synaptic events. Both neurons and glia are assumed to participate in this clearance by mechanisms that are not fully understood. In this study, electron microscopic zinc cytochemistry has shown zinc-electrondense particles associated with hippocampal astrocytic membranes frequently found accumulated in stacked lamellae. In cultured astrocytes, the use of zinc fluorochromes and endocytic markers allowed the simultaneous imaging of the capture of e…

SucroseEndosomeEndocytic cyclechemistry.chemical_elementZincEndosomesNeurotransmissionBiologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinmedicineExtracellularAnimalsHomeostasisCells CulturedOrganellesDose-Response Relationship DrugImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy ElectronZincmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologychemistryAstrocytesBiophysicsCytochemistryNeurogliaRabbitsExtracellular SpaceNeuroscienceAstrocyteGlia
researchProduct

Micrometer-size crystalline monolayer MoS2 domains obtained by sulfurization of molybdenum oxide ultrathin films

2023

In this work, the formation of micrometer-size crystalline monolayer (1L) MoS2 flakes with triangular shape and a central multilayer core is obtained by the sulfurization at 800 °C of pre-deposited ultrathin MoOx films (1.2–1.8 nm) on c-sapphire substrates. The thickness uniformity, crystalline quality, doping and strain distribution in the MoS2 flakes as a function of the initial MoOx thickness was evaluated by micro-Raman (μR) mapping. The excellent crystalline quality of the triangular 1L-MoS2 flakes was confirmed by micro-photoluminescence (μPL) maps, showing a very intense peak at ∼1.85 eV, that decreases in the central part, as expected for multilayers MoS2. A biaxial strain of ∼0.38–…

SulfurizationRaman spectroscopySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsMoS2PhotoluminescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTransmission electron microscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
researchProduct

FROM PRODUCER TO CONSUMER – RELATIONS BETWEEN PRICES OF SELECTED PRODUCTS ON THE AGRI-FOOD MARKET

2019

The food supply chain is characterized by a large diversity of entities comprising it, combining actions taken by individual links, starting with the producer on the consumer. The primary goal of the smooth functioning of the food supply chain is to ensure satisfaction of buyers, while profiting by companies participating in the flow of products. The primary aim of the efficient functioning of the food supply chain is to ensure satisfaction of buyers, while profiting by companies participating in the flow of products. Changes occurring in agricultural production, often cyclical, are transferred to individual links in the supply chain. This phenomenon is visible in changes in the level of pr…

Supply chainGranger testagri – food marketlcsh:HD9000-9495lcsh:S1-972Granger causalityMarket analysislcsh:Agricultural industriesPrice levelBusinessVolatility (finance)Agricultural productivitylcsh:Agriculture (General)agri-food marketTime rangeprice transmissionIndustrial organizationFood marketJournal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
researchProduct