Search results for "UAS"

showing 10 items of 1619 documents

New state of matter: heavy-fermion systems, quantum spin liquids, quasicrystals, cold gases, and high temperature superconductors

2018

We report on a new state of matter manifested by strongly correlated Fermi systems including various heavy-fermion (HF) metals, two-dimensional quantum liquids such as $\rm ^3He$ films, certain quasicrystals, and systems behaving as quantum spin liquids. Generically, these systems can be viewed as HF systems or HF compounds, in that they exhibit typical behavior of HF metals. At zero temperature, such systems can experience a so-called fermion-condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT). Combining analytical considerations with arguments based entirely on experimental grounds we argue and demonstrate that the class of HF systems is characterized by universal scaling behavior of their ther…

Quantum phase transitionHigh-temperature superconductivityNon-Fermi liquid statesFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum phase transition01 natural sciencesNew state of matter010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionQuantum spin liquidsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronslaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsQuantumSuperconductivityPhysicsFlat bandsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - SuperconductivityFermi surfaceStrongly correlated electron systemsFermionCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHeavy fermionsHigh-Tc superconductivityCold gasesState of matterStrongly correlated materialQuasicrystals
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Magnetic-field-induced reentrance of Fermi-liquid behavior and spin-lattice relaxation rates in

2009

Abstract A strong departure from Landau–Fermi liquid (LFL) behavior have been recently revealed in observed anomalies in both the magnetic susceptibility χ and the muon and 63Cu nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rates 1 / T 1 of YbCu 5 − x Au x ( x = 0.6 ). We show that the above anomalies along with magnetic-field-induced reentrance of LFL properties are indeed determined by the dependence of the quasiparticle effective mass M ∗ on magnetic field B and temperature T and demonstrate that violations of the Korringa law also come from M ∗ ( B , T ) dependence. We obtain this dependence theoretically utilizing our approach based on fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT) notion. Ou…

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsMagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsSpin–lattice relaxationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility010305 fluids & plasmasEffective mass (solid-state physics)0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleStrongly correlated materialFermi liquid theory010306 general physicsPhysics Letters A
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Energy scales and magnetoresistance at a quantum critical point

2009

The magnetoresistance (MR) of CeCoIn_5 is notably different from that in many conventional metals. We show that a pronounced crossover from negative to positive MR at elevated temperatures and fixed magnetic fields is determined by the scaling behavior of quasiparticle effective mass. At a quantum critical point (QCP) this dependence generates kinks (crossover points from fast to slow growth) in thermodynamic characteristics (like specific heat, magnetization etc) at some temperatures when a strongly correlated electron system transits from the magnetic field induced Landau Fermi liquid (LFL) regime to the non-Fermi liquid (NFL) one taking place at rising temperatures. We show that the abov…

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsMagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasMagnetizationCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsEffective mass (solid-state physics)Quantum critical point0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleStrongly correlated materialCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsScaling
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Ground-state fidelity and bipartite entanglement in the Bose-Hubbard model.

2007

We analyze the quantum phase transition in the Bose-Hubbard model borrowing two tools from quantum-information theory, i.e. the ground-state fidelity and entanglement measures. We consider systems at unitary filling comprising up to 50 sites and show for the first time that a finite-size scaling analysis of these quantities provides excellent estimates for the quantum critical point.We conclude that fidelity is particularly suited for revealing a quantum phase transition and pinning down the critical point thereof, while the success of entanglement measures depends on the mechanisms governing the transition.

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsQuantum PhysicsHubbard modelFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum entanglementBose–Hubbard modelSquashed entanglementMultipartite entanglementCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterQuantum mechanicsQuantum critical pointQuantum informationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical review letters
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Some classes of quasi *-algebras

2022

In this paper we will continue the analysis undertaken in [1] and in [2] [20] our investigation on the structure of Quasi-local quasi *-algebras possessing a sufficient family of bounded positive tracial sesquilinear forms. In this paper it is shown that any Quasi-local quasi *-algebras (A, A0), possessing a ”sufficient state” can be represented as non-commutative L2- spaces.

Quasi *-algebras Non-commutative L2-spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral Mathematics
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Representations and derivations of quasi ∗-algebras induced by local modifications of states

2009

Abstract The relationship between the GNS representations associated to states on a quasi ∗-algebra, which are local modifications of each other (in a sense which we will discuss) is examined. The role of local modifications on the spatiality of the corresponding induced derivations describing the dynamics of a given quantum system with infinite degrees of freedom is discussed.

Quasi *-algebrasPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsQuantum dynamicsDegrees of freedomAlgebras of unbounded operatorsDerivationsRepresentationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaQuantum systemDerivationQuantum dynamicsRepresentation (mathematics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Representations of Quasi–local quasi *–algebras and non–commutative integration

2013

In this paper we are going to continue the analysis undertaken in [1] and [2] about the investigation on Quasi-local quasi *-algebras and their structure. Our aim is to show that any *-semisimple Quasi-local quasi *-algebra (A,A0) can be represented as a class of non-commutative L1-spaces.

Quasi *-algebrasSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Common fixed point results on quasi-Banach spaces and integral equations

2013

In this paper we obtain fixed and common fixed point theorems for self-mappings defined on a closed and convex subset C of a quasi-Banach space. We give also a constructive method for finding the common fixed points of the involved mappings. As an application we obtain a result of the existence of solutions of integral equations.

Quasi-Banach space metric-type space common fixed point weakly compatible mappings integral equations.Pure mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spaceCommon fixed pointFunctional integrationLp spaceC0-semigroupFixed-point propertyIntegral equationMathematicsGeorgian Mathematical Journal
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Performance Comparison of modified modulation Techniques for Quasi-Z-Source Converters

2020

The single-stage converters represent an innovation in the field of power electronics thanks their features. Aim of this work consists in the improvement of the performances of quasi-Z-Source converters by adopting a modified modulation technique, which is based on the Maximum Constant Boost Control (MCBC) and Switching Frequency Optimal (SFO). The results in terms of voltage stress and harmonic content are compared with those obtained with conventional techniques, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed modulation scheme.

Quasi-Z-source Inverter modulation techniques harmonics voltage stress.Computer science020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciConvertersStress (mechanics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaModulationHarmonicsPower electronics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHarmonicElectronic engineeringConstant (mathematics)Voltage2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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Quasi-Continuous Vector Fields on RCD Spaces

2021

In the existing language for tensor calculus on RCD spaces, tensor fields are only defined $\mathfrak {m}$ -a.e.. In this paper we introduce the concept of tensor field defined ‘2-capacity-a.e.’ and discuss in which sense Sobolev vector fields have a 2-capacity-a.e. uniquely defined quasi-continuous representative.

Quasi-continuityPure mathematics01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTensor fielddifferentiaaligeometria010104 statistics & probabilityRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFunctional analysisDifferential calculus; Quasi-continuity; RCD spaces010102 general mathematicsRCD spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceDifferential calculusdifferential calculusVector fieldTensor calculusfunktionaalianalyysiquasi-continuityAnalysis
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